Russia - AL-MONITOR: The Middle Eastʼs leading independent news source since 2012

City scape of Moscow, Russian capital.

Russia

十月 30, 2026

Moscow 3:23 上午

8°C

Russian President Vladimir Putin greets Egypt's President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi during a welcoming ceremony for participants of the Russia-Africa summit at the Grand Kremlin Palace in central Moscow, on Oct. 28, 2026.

埃及总统塞西与普京会晤，俄罗斯加大对非洲的投入：你需要了解什么

周三的会议是在第三届俄罗斯-非洲峰会期间举行的，该峰会为期两天，在莫斯科举行，非洲领导人和官员齐聚一堂。

Security forces stand guard in front of a banner showing the Kaaba during a protest by supporters of the Houthi authorities against the Saudi intervention in Yemen and against Saudi Arabia's recent accusation that the Houthis fired at the holy city of Mecca, in Sanaa on Sept. 18, 2026.

俄罗斯卫星数据帮助也门胡塞武装瞄准沙特阿拉伯：你需要了解什么

美联社的一份报告发现有证据表明，俄罗斯卫星帮助也门胡塞武装识别并瞄准沙特阿拉伯境内的特定地点，包括能源设施和军事基地。

Putin

Analysis

普京将特朗普置于伊朗之上，试图调解战争。

安东·马尔多索夫从莫斯科报道，我们的驻德黑兰记者评估了俄罗斯在伊朗的影响力的局限性；本·卡斯皮特报道说，内塔尼亚胡可能会在选举后通过攻击伊朗来迫使伊朗组建联合政府。

Week in Review

Andrew Parasiliti

由 Week in Review , Andrew Parasiliti

ANCHORAGE, ALASKA - AUGUST 15: U.S. President Donald Trump (R) walks with Russian President Vladimir Putin as they arrives at Joint Base Elmendorf-Richardson on August 15, 2025 in Anchorage, Alaska. The two leaders are meeting for peace talks aimed at ending the war in Ukraine. (Photo by Andrew Harnik/Getty Images)

Analysis

普京的伊朗外交面临局限，俄罗斯正寻求在乌克兰做出让步

随着美伊紧张局势升级，俄罗斯正在加大调解力度，希望借此在乌克兰问题上获得对华盛顿的筹码，尽管其对德黑兰的影响力有限。

Anton Mardasov

由 Anton Mardasov

Latest News

Analysis

拉夫罗夫访问德黑兰如何考验俄罗斯对伊朗的影响力极限

Russia's Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov (L) and Iran's Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi arrive to hold a press conference after a meeting in Tehran on October 19, 2026. The Russian foreign minister arrived in Iran on October 19, in his first visit since the outbreak of the Middle East war as Moscow seeks to play a mediating role. (Photo by ATTA KENARE / AFP via Getty Images)

A correspondent in Tehran

由 A correspondent in Tehran

In Tehran, reporting on politics

拉夫罗夫访问德黑兰，特朗普赞扬俄罗斯在伊朗问题上的作用：你需要了解什么

Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov (L) shakes hands with Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi upon his arrival in Tehran on Oct. 19, 2026.

Explainer

由于全球市场供应紧张，俄罗斯柴油出口摩洛哥

Fuel prices are displayed at a petrol station in Rabat

Analysis

务实政治：为什么土耳其避免指责俄罗斯发动黑海袭击

A cargo ship at the Port of Trabzon, Turkey

Barin Kayaoglu

由 Barin Kayaoglu

In Ankara, reporting on geopolitics and national security

In this pool photograph distributed by the Russian state agency Sputnik, Russia's President Vladimir Putin and Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian shake hands during a meeting in Turkmenbashi on Oct. 8, 2026.

Analysis

普京提出帮助结束伊朗战争，但俄罗斯能做到吗？

在华盛顿和德黑兰权衡下一步行动之际，莫斯科正寻求在战争中获得外交立足点，因为在战争中，影响力可能更难转化为具体成果。

A correspondent in Tehran

由 A correspondent in Tehran

In Tehran, reporting on politics

Russia's President Vladimir Putin and Iran's President Masoud Pezeshkian hold a meeting on the sidelines of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation summit in Bishkek, on Sept. 1, 2026.

佩泽什基扬将与普京会晤，伊朗寻求俄罗斯支持：你需要了解哪些信息

据报道，俄罗斯在战争期间向伊朗提供了军事物资、情报和外交支持。

Amilcar Orfali/Getty Images

Analysis

俄罗斯在也门的两面派策略：一方面支持沙特阿拉伯，一方面又拉拢胡塞武装。

尽管莫斯科公开与利雅得保持联系，但据称莫斯科通过伊朗援助胡塞武装在红海发动袭击，以向乌克兰以外的西方施压。

Anton Mardasov

由 Anton Mardasov

People swim next to the Russian-flagged cargo ship OMSKIY-107, which was attacked off the Black Sea coast and eventually ran aground off the shore of the Sile district, Istanbul, Sept. 3, 2026.

为什么土耳其在保护黑海航运方面选择有限

俄乌无人机战争正在打击土耳其的商业利益，暴露出安卡拉在置身冲突之外保护航运的能力有限。

In this pool photograph distributed by the Russian state agency Sputnik, Russia's President Vladimir Putin and Turkey's President Recep Tayyip Erdogan hold a meeting on the sidelines of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) summit in Bishkek on September 1, 2026. (Photo by Kristina Solovyova / POOL / AFP via Getty Images)

俄罗斯将在霍尔木兹河化肥供应紧张之际给予土耳其优先供应权

由于伊朗战争扰乱了海湾地区主要生产国的化肥供应，预计安卡拉将更容易获得俄罗斯化肥出口。

Saddam Hifter meets with Vladimir Putin at the Kremlin

俄罗斯总统普京在利比亚局势动荡之际接待萨达姆·哈夫塔尔：你需要了解什么

莫斯科与利比亚东部阵营建立了牢固的关系，而华盛顿和安卡拉则致力于重新统一该国的政治和军事机构。

A Syrian rebel fighter looks on as he stands at an inspection checkpoint for incoming vehicles before a Russian flag and Russian soldiers behind manning the entrance of the Russian-leased Syrian military base of Hmeimim in Latakia province in western Syria on Dec. 29, 2024.

新协议减少了俄罗斯在叙利亚的军事存在：你需要了解什么

根据叙利亚宣布的一项协议，俄罗斯的军事设施将改建为联合训练中心。

Russian President Vladimir Putin on Monday appointed veteran diplomat Dmitry Dogadkin, pictured here, as Russia's Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary to Syria, succeeding Alexander Yefimov.

俄罗斯任命德米特里·多加德金为新任驻叙利亚大使，两国关系正处于缓和期：你需要了解什么

这位新大使此前曾担任俄罗斯驻卡塔尔大使，此次任命正值莫斯科重新调整与叙利亚新当局的关系，以维持其在地中海国家的战略立足点之际。

Visitors stand inside Hagia Sophia Grand Mosque in Istanbul on April 14, 2025.

一对俄罗斯夫妇在圣索菲亚大教堂诵读圣经后，面临被土耳其驱逐出境的命运。

这对夫妇在伊斯坦布尔地标性建筑内阅读《圣经》后被拘留。尽管该建筑已被改建为清真寺，但它仍然是基督教最重要的历史遗址之一。

Britain's Prime Minister Keir Starmer (L) and Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan pose after signing a defense partnership agreement on the sidelines of the NATO summit in Ankara, Turkey, Wednesday, July 8, 2026.

Analysis

从S-400到SAMP/T：北约峰会后土耳其国防战略转向加速

土耳其正寻求将安卡拉北约峰会的外交势头转化为广泛的国防调整，包括解除美国制裁和战斗机技术、欧洲防空系统以及与英国更深入的军事合作。

Barin Kayaoglu

由 Barin Kayaoglu

In Ankara, reporting on geopolitics and national security

AFP via Getty Images

首先，俄罗斯证实正与土耳其就S-400导弹系统进行谈判，此前有报道称俄罗斯将向土耳其转让F-35战斗机。

周五，克里姆林宫发言人首次证实，土耳其和俄罗斯已就安卡拉为解决与华盛顿之间的S-400问题所做的努力进行了讨论。

A picture taken on Nov. 10, 2019, shows workers on the construction site of a second reactor in Iran's Bushehr nuclear power plant, during an official ceremony to kick-start the works at the facility.

俄罗斯国家原子能公司表示，工作人员将返回伊朗布什尔核电站：你需要了解哪些信息

美以伊战争爆发后，俄罗斯从布什尔撤离了数百名人员，但承诺将继续帮助伊朗发展其核能力。