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七月 18, 2026

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Analysis

美阿关系日趋紧张之际，阿曼高级官员访问中国：你需要了解哪些信息

对于阿曼而言，伊朗战争后重新调整与华盛顿的关系意味着使其伙伴关系多元化——更多地依靠法国等欧洲盟友，并深化与中国的关系。

Joyce Karam

由 Joyce Karam , Rosaleen Carroll

A general view shows docked ships at the harbor of the Sudanese city of Port Sudan, on April 27, 2021.

苏丹与中国签署合作备忘录，共同开发海港：你需要了解哪些信息

苏丹寻求重振其海运业并振兴其红海港口，而这项协议正是在此背景下达成的。

China's Foreign Minister Wang Yi (R) shakes hands with Saudi Arabia's Foreign Minister Prince Faisal bin Farhan Al-Saud before a family photo for the attendees of a meeting of foreign ministers from Arab and Muslim-majority nations at the Diaoyutai State Guest House in Beijing on November 20, 2023. The international community must take urgent action to stop the "humanitarian disaster" unfolding in Gaza, Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi told visiting diplomats from Arab and Muslim-majority nations on Novembe

Explainer

沙特外长结束访华行程，正值特朗普与穆罕默德·本·萨勒曼关系紧张之际：你需要了解哪些信息

沙特阿拉伯仍在消化战争带来的安全后果，并通过更多地依靠北京来扩大其外交影响力，以此作为制衡华盛顿的外交力量和可以与德黑兰接触的伙伴。

PEDRO PARDO/AFP via Getty Images

沙特阿拉伯外长在与美国就伊朗战争问题存在分歧之际访问中国

沙特外交大臣费萨尔·本·法尔汉亲王访问北京之际，霍尔木兹海峡的商业交通仍然不稳定。

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Analysis

为什么霍尔木兹海峡石油危机没有演变成能源灾难

A tourist boat passes near crude oil tankers, bulk carriers, and other vessels anchored off Port Sultan Qaboos in Muscat, Oman, June 19, 2026.

Samuel Wendel

由 Samuel Wendel

In Washington, DC, reporting on regional business and tech

Explainer

制裁解除与重建：中国如何从特朗普-伊朗协议中受益

加利巴夫表示，在美伊协议达成后，德黑兰寻求与中国建立更深层次的关系。

Iran's parliament speaker Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf speaks with Tehran's Chamber of Commerce, June 17, 2026.

Explainer

伊朗战争如何为中国在海湾无人机市场创造机会

An unmanned aerial vehicle is seen during a military parade marking the 80th anniversary of victory over Japan and the end of World War II, in Beijing's Tiananmen Square on September 3, 2025. (Photo by GREG BAKER / AFP) (Photo by GREG BAKER/AFP via Getty Images)

Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa (L) stands next to former Syrian rebel leader Issam Buwaydani (C), during a function in Douma on April 23, 2026. Buwaydani returned to Damascus on April 23 nearly a year after his detention for unknown reasons in the United Arab Emirates, a Syrian military official told AFP. (Photo by Bakr ALKASEM / AFP via Getty Images)

Explainer

中国对叙利亚维吾尔族武装分子保持警惕，但业务仍在增长

中国在叙利亚的最大优势或许不是大手笔的投入，而是西方缺乏实质性的竞争。

TOPSHOT - US Secretary of State Marco Rubio (R) meets with Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa at the Lotte New York Palace Hotel on the sidelines of the United Nations General Assembly meeting in New York City on September 22, 2025. (Photo by Bing Guan / POOL / AFP via Getty Images)

Feature

制裁解除后，是什么原因导致叙利亚仍然被列入美国恐怖主义黑名单？

尽管唐纳德·特朗普总统承诺解除对叙利亚的所有制裁，但该国被列为支持恐怖主义的国家仍然阻碍了投资。

Elizabeth Hagedorn

由 Elizabeth Hagedorn

In Washington, DC, reporting on diplomacy, regional politics, human rights

Iran's Parliament Speaker Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf (C) waves as he returns to his car after visiting the site of an Israeli airstrike that targeted Beirut's Basta neighbourhood, on October 12, 2024. At least 22 people were killed in Israeli strikes on a densely populated area of central Beirut on October 10, the Lebanese health ministry said, with a security source saying a Hezbollah figure was the target. (Photo by Ibrahim AMRO / AFP) (Photo by IBRAHIM AMRO/AFP via Getty Images)

Analysis

发言人、谈判代表、中国特使：加利巴夫积累的权力对伊朗意味着什么

伊朗任命穆罕默德·巴格尔·加利巴夫负责对华关系，这向德黑兰发出了一个明确的信号，那就是北京对德黑兰的重要性。

Jamshid Jamshidi

由 Jamshid Jamshidi

trump xi

Analysis

为什么中国没有给特朗普在伊朗问题上带来突破？

特朗普对中国进行了具有里程碑意义的三天访问——这是自2017年上次访华以来美国总统的首次访华——期间充满了盛大的仪式、奉承和尴尬的自拍，但未能就伊朗问题达成任何协议或取得任何突破。

Joyce Karam

由 Rosaleen Carroll , Joyce Karam

TOPSHOT - US President Donald Trump (C) is escorted by China's Vice President Han Zheng (R) upon his arrival at Beijing Capital Airport in Beijing on May 13, 2026. (Photo by Brendan SMIALOWSKI / AFP via Getty Images)

Analysis

伊朗问题对特朗普访华行程影响巨大，但取得突破的可能性不大。

分析人士称，中国正谨慎地寻求缓和美伊战争，同时限制其直接介入。

Elizabeth Hagedorn

由 Elizabeth Hagedorn

In Washington, DC, reporting on diplomacy, regional politics, human rights

US President Donald Trump and Chinese President Xi Jinping shake hands as they arrive for talks at the Gimhae Air Base in Busan, South Korea, on Oct. 30, 2025.

Analysis

在特朗普与习近平峰会前夕，伊朗将中国视为担保人——但心存疑虑。

德黑兰正密切关注特朗普与习近平的会晤，以确定中国是会继续主要扮演保护者的角色，还是会逐渐崛起成为能够将伊朗逼入更狭窄的战略角落的力量。

A correspondent in Tehran

由 A correspondent in Tehran

In Tehran, reporting on politics

CN-STR / AFP via Getty Images

中国的陆路贸易路线为伊朗提供战时经济生命线：你需要了解什么

据报道，自美国4月份开始封锁以来，中伊铁路货运量激增，因为德黑兰正在寻求陆路贸易替代方案以争取时间。

Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi of Iran meeting with Foreign Minister Wang Yi of China in Beijing on May 6, 2026. Credit: Telegram

Analysis

特朗普寻求退出伊朗之际，中国巩固了对伊朗的支持。

中国明白特朗普多么渴望结束这场冲突。但时机至关重要：如果在特朗普周三抵达中国之前未能达成协议，北京将更有利于主导议程。

Joyce Karam

由 Joyce Karam

In this photo released by Xinhua News Agency, Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi, second right, talks to his Iranian Counterpart Abbas Araghchi, left, during the bilateral meeting in Beijing, Wednesday, May 6, 2026.

伊朗与中国讨论霍尔木兹海峡重新开放事宜，美伊可能举行会谈

中国外交部长告诉伊朗外长，“坚持谈判尤为重要”。

Parker Song / Getty Images

伊朗外长阿拉格奇前往中国，美国就霍尔木兹海峡问题向北京施压：你需要了解什么

此次访问是在唐纳德·特朗普总统期待已久的下周北京之行之前进行的。

US forces patrol the Arabian Sea near M/V Touska on April 20, 2026, after firing upon the Iranian-flagged vessel. (Handout Photo by the U.S. Navy via Getty Images)

Analysis

中国绕过伊朗封锁，海湾国家拉拢北京

北京正从两个方面应对伊朗战争：经济方面，尽管美国实施封锁，仍维持伊朗的石油运输和霍尔木兹海峡航线；外交方面，深化与海湾国家的关系。

Joyce Karam

由 Joyce Karam

Chinese Premier Li Qiang meets with Sheikh Khaled bin Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan, Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi, in Beijing on April 13, 2026.

阿联酋王储访问北京，表明中国在海湾地区扮演更重要的角色

中国与伊朗和海湾国家都保持着密切联系，本周，在该地区脆弱的停火协议维持之际，中国接待了阿联酋的一位高级官员。