Lebanon - AL-Monitor: The Middle Eastʼs leading independent news source since 2012

Lebanon

Lebanon

十二月 18, 2025

Beirut 9:44 下午

13°C

This photograph taken during a press tour organised by the Lebanese army shows Lebanese soldiers standing atop a military vehicle in Alma Al-Shaab, near the border with Israel in southern Lebanon, on November 28, 2025. It was the first guided tour the army gave journalists since a November 2024 ceasefire sought to end over a year of hostilities between Hezbollah and Israel. (Photo by Anwar AMRO / AFP via Getty Images)

美国、法国和沙特阿拉伯同意召开会议，以加强黎巴嫩军队实力。

法国正在寻求更多支持，以成立一个监督以色列和黎巴嫩之间停火的委员会。

The Internal Security Directorate in the Zabadani area of rural Damascus thwarted an attempt to smuggle a shipment of weapons and seized large quantities of RPG shells that were hidden in an organized manner and prepared for smuggling towards Lebanon, on Dec. 17, 2025.

叙利亚挫败了一起向黎巴嫩走私大量武器的阴谋：我们目前掌握的情况

自去年巴沙尔·阿萨德总统政权垮台以来，叙利亚当局加大了打击走私活动的力度，这些走私活动主要针对黎巴嫩真主党。

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu (R) meets with US special envoy Tom Barrack, Jerusalem, Dec. 15 2

Analysis

特朗普的叙利亚特使巴拉克考验以色列的耐心，内塔尼亚胡予以反击

以色列总理与特使之间的斗争，是以色列领导人承认“将会发生什么，取决于特朗普想发生什么”。

In Tel Aviv, reporting on national security, Israeli politics, defense

Lebanese Minister of Foreign Affairs and Expatriates Youssef Rajji meets with Maj. Gen. Diodato Abagnara, UNIFIL head of mission and force commander, at the UN peacekeeping headquarters in Naqoura, southern Lebanon, Oct. 24, 2025.

黎巴嫩外长在使节僵局中猛烈抨击伊朗：你需要了解什么

黎巴嫩官员对德黑兰干涉黎巴嫩内政的行为越来越感到不满，因为德黑兰反复就其盟友真主党及其武器的重要性发表评论，而此时黎巴嫩正努力加强对所有武器的控制。

Latest News

黎巴嫩外长冷落伊朗，拒绝访问德黑兰的邀请：你需要了解什么

Lebanese Foreign Minister Youssef Rajji visits the headquarters of the United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL) in Naqoura, southern Lebanon, on October 24, 2025, touring border villages and the Blue Line aboard a UNIFIL helicopter as part of efforts to assess the security situation along the frontier. (Photo by Courtney Bonneau / Middle East Images via AFP) (Photo by COURTNEY BONNEAU/Middle East Images/AFP via Getty Images)

黎巴嫩因叙利亚周年纪念日爆发冲突和抗议：我们目前了解的情况

TOPSHOT - Syrian and Lebanese people in the northern Lebanese city of Tripoli celebrate on December 9, 2024, after Islamist-led rebels declared that they have taken the Syrian capital in a lightning offensive, sending President Bashar al-Assad fleeing and ending five decades of Baath rule in Syria. (Photo by Fathi AL-MASRI / AFP) (Photo by FATHI AL-MASRI/AFP via Getty Images)

Analysis

黎巴嫩与以色列直接对话暂停了针对真主党的军事行动——但能暂停多久？

An Israeli military tank patrols along the border fence separating northern Israel from southern Lebanon on November 24, 2025. Hezbollah held the funeral on November 24 for its top military chief and other members of the militant group a day after Israel killed them in a strike on Beirut's southern suburbs. (Photo by Jalaa MAREY / AFP via Getty Images)

In Tel Aviv, reporting on national security, Israeli politics, defense

黎巴嫩和以色列将举行第二轮直接会谈：我们目前掌握的信息

Lebanon's President Joseph Aoun delivers a speech during a meeting of Pope Leo XIV with authorities, civil society and diplomatic corps at the presidential palace in Baabda, east of the capital Beirut, on November 30, 2025. (Photo by Andreas SOLARO / AFP via Getty Images)

Simon Karam

黎巴嫩与以色列会谈代表团团长西蒙·卡拉姆是谁？

卡拉姆是一位资深外交官和法学学者，曾于 1992 年至 1993 年担任黎巴嫩驻美国大使。

US deputy Middle East envoy Morgan Ortagus speaks during a United Nations Security Council meeting on the situation in Gaza, at UN headquarters in New York, on Sept. 18, 2025.

美国施压促使以色列和黎巴嫩举行会谈，以避免与真主党发生战争。

据一位以色列安全部门消息人士称，美国特使摩根·奥塔格斯的访问在以色列被视为一种警告，即唐纳德·特朗普总统不会接受以色列在黎巴嫩南部发动大规模军事行动。

A view of a concrete wall built by Israel near the Blue Line in southwest Yaroun, Lebanon, on Nov. 13, 2025.

黎巴嫩和以色列举行数十年来首次直接会谈：你需要了解哪些信息

黎巴嫩和以色列派出平民代表参加由美国主导的监督停火委员会最新一次会议，旨在打破两国之间的僵局。由于以色列因黎巴嫩迟迟不解除真主党的武装而加大了对黎巴嫩的攻击力度。

Adri Salido/Getty Images

Culture

教皇访问期间，黎巴嫩第一夫人内赫玛特·奥恩成为焦点。

黎巴嫩第一夫人内赫玛特·奥恩在教皇利奥三世为期三天的贝鲁特之行中，几乎出席了教皇的所有聚会和访问活动，凸显了她积极参与社会和人道主义事务。

Pope Leo XIV waves to a crowd of youths upon his arrival at the Maronite Patriarchate in Bkerke, north of the capital Beirut, on December 1, 2025. Leo prayed for peace in Lebanon and the region on December 1 on day two of his trip to the multi-confessional country, with joyful Lebanese welcoming the pontiff at two famous pilgrimage sites. (Photo by Giuseppe CACACE / AFP via Getty Images)

教皇利奥在黎巴嫩受到摇滚明星般的欢迎，引来欢呼和庆祝。

教宗利奥在危机四伏的黎巴嫩开始了第二天的行程，他首先参观了该国著名的基督教圣地，并在首都贝鲁特参加了一场跨宗教会议。

A giant billboard of Pope Leo XIV along the highway leading to Beirut's international airport, Nov. 20, 2025.

黎巴嫩等待教皇利奥十四世的到来，与此同时以色列升级了袭击。

教宗访问黎巴嫩之际，该国许多人担心以色列和真主党之间的战争可能会再次爆发。

Smoke rises from the site of an Israeli airstrike that targeted the southern Lebanese village of El Mahmoudiyeh on November 27, 2025. The Israeli military said it had carried out a series of strikes against Hezbollah in southern Lebanon on November 27, the latest despite the year-old ceasefire with the militant group. (Photo by Rabih DAHER / AFP via Getty Images)

黎巴嫩就真主党言论抨击伊朗，一年停火协议岌岌可危

自去年伊朗在该地区的主要代理人真主党在与以色列的战争中实力削弱以来，伊朗和黎巴嫩之间的关系一直很紧张。

CHANDAN KHANNA/AFP via Getty Images

国际足联主席获得黎巴嫩国籍，再次引发平等权利辩论。

黎巴嫩总统宣布将授予国际足联主席詹尼·因凡蒂诺公民身份，此举引发了轩然大波。

Bassam Hammoud the vice president of the Jamaa Islamiya in Lebanon, brandishes a rifle as he delivers a speech during a demonstration in Sidon in southern Lebanon on July 19, 2024, a day after an Israeli strike in the Bekaa region killed Mohammed Hamed Jabara, the commander of the Hamas-allied group in Lebanon. (Photo by Mahmoud ZAYYAT / AFP) (Photo by MAHMOUD ZAYYAT/AFP via Getty Images)

Analysis

随着美国着手将穆斯林兄弟会列入制裁名单，黎巴嫩伊斯兰促进会成为关注焦点。

黎巴嫩伊斯兰协会（al-Jamaa al-Islamiya）是穆斯林兄弟会的一个主要逊尼派政党。但其武装力量在与真主党的战争中多次袭击以色列，使该组织受到美国的密切关注。

Beatrice Farhat

由 Beatrice Farhat

In Beirut, reporting on regional news, culture, conflict

Hezbollah

Analysis

以色列正为应对真主党的报复行动做准备，预计黎巴嫩境内的战斗规模有限。

以色列杀害真主党军事指挥官阿里·塔巴塔巴伊后，该武装组织面临着来自其基地的报复要求。

In Tel Aviv, reporting on national security, Israeli politics, defense

ANWAR AMRO/AFP via Getty Images

继总统之后，黎巴嫩总理表示准备与以色列谈判：我们目前掌握的信息

黎巴嫩总理纳瓦夫·萨拉姆重申了总统提出的与以色列进行对话的提议，与此同时，以色列军队继续炮击黎巴嫩。

Lebanese army chief Rodolphe Haykal (L) with Lebanese President Joseph Aoun, March 2025.

美国因对真主党不满而取消对黎巴嫩陆军参谋长的访问：你需要了解什么

华盛顿取消了黎巴嫩陆军司令鲁道夫·海卡尔将军的访问计划，这表明美国对黎巴嫩迟迟未能解除真主党武装越来越感到不满。