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Palmyra

Syria

十二月 22, 2025

Damascus 1:46 上午

3°C

Representatives exit the US Capitol, Washington, DC, Dec. 17, 2025.

Analysis

随着凯撒制裁的解除，叙利亚民众松了一口气，但复苏可能需要时间。

多年来，叙利亚人第一次可以真正想象一个运转良好的经济体——一个可以无所畏惧地进口、无需变通就能收缩、并能用真正的资本进行重建的经济体。

Danny Makki

由 Danny Makki

In London, reporting on Syrian politics and culture

A picture taken on March 2, 2017, shows a sign displaying the routes to Palmyra-Deir Ezzor and Damascus-Iraq as Syrian regime fighters advance to retake the ancient city of Palmyra, from Islamic State (IS) group fighters. / AFP PHOTO / STRINGER (Photo credit should read STRINGER/AFP via Getty Images)

Analysis

帕尔米拉遇袭后，土耳其加大施压，要求叙利亚民主力量与大马士革达成协议。

伊斯兰国发动的袭击造成美国人员伤亡，加剧了华盛顿对叙利亚政策的不确定性，促使安卡拉加快将叙利亚民主力量纳入叙利亚军队的步伐。

Barin Kayaoglu

由 Barin Kayaoglu

In Ankara, reporting on geopolitics and national security

A destroyed Syrian army battle tank lies abandoned near the ancient ruins of Palmyra in central Syria on Feb. 7, 2025.

美国轰炸叙利亚境内ISIS目标，以报复帕尔米拉内部袭击事件。

伊斯兰国尚未直接声称对上周在帕尔米拉发生的叙利亚国内安全部队成员伏击事件负责，该事件导致三名美国人员丧生。

Thousands of people wave Syrian flags as they gather in a square during an anniversary rally in Idlib, Syria, on Dec. 8, 2025. (Photo by Omar Albaw/Middle East Images/AFP via Getty Images)

美国考虑在《凯撒法案》废除后重开大使馆，并将叙利亚从恐怖主义名单中移除。

《凯撒法案》的废除为改善美叙外交和经济关系打开了大门，但大使馆运作和持续存在的制裁问题仍然存在。

Latest News

Culture

叙利亚库尔德艺术家通过音乐和舞蹈反抗ISIS的思想

Syrian Yazidi women dressed in traditional clothing dance with other revelers during a ceremony marking the Yazidi New Year in the Kurdish village of Dogir near Amuda in northeastern Syria on April 17, 2024.

参议院投票为特朗普废除对叙利亚的“凯撒制裁”铺平了道路。

People shop in a market on June 17, 2025 in Damascus, Syria.

叙利亚挫败了一起向黎巴嫩走私大量武器的阴谋：我们目前掌握的情况

The Internal Security Directorate in the Zabadani area of rural Damascus thwarted an attempt to smuggle a shipment of weapons and seized large quantities of RPG shells that were hidden in an organized manner and prepared for smuggling towards Lebanon, on Dec. 17, 2025.

Analysis

特朗普的叙利亚特使巴拉克考验以色列的耐心，内塔尼亚胡予以反击

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu (R) meets with US special envoy Tom Barrack, Jerusalem, Dec. 15 2

In Tel Aviv, reporting on national security, Israeli politics, defense

Armed personnel of SDF and public security forces of the new Syrian government stand guard in al-Ramun district of Aleppo, Syria, on April 3, 2025.

Analysis

帕尔米拉致命袭击事件是否会加速叙利亚民主力量融入叙利亚政府军？

分析人士称，在帕尔米拉袭击事件发生后，叙利亚民主力量可能面临越来越大的压力，需要与大马士革结盟。

Amberin Zaman

由 Amberin Zaman

Reporting on geopolitics, minorities, human rights, culture

The ancient ruins of Palmyra are pictured in central Syria at sunrise on Aug. 24, 2025.

两名美国士兵和一名翻译在叙利亚遭ISIS伏击身亡

近年来，美军在叙利亚遭遇的最致命袭击发生之际，五角大楼正寻求减少其在叙利亚的军事存在，同时与大马士革结盟的部队建立信任，共同打击ISIS。

rabbi

Culture

首先，叙利亚批准归还犹太人的财产和犹太教堂。

这个新组织的成立是叙利亚政府向日益减少的犹太社区伸出援手的最新迹象。

Syrian Kurds, fleeing from north of Aleppo, arrive in Tabqa, on the western outskirts of Raqa, on Dec. 4, 2024.

Feature

叙利亚阿夫林地区的库尔德人滞留在难民营中，而沙拉政府和叙利亚民主力量之间仍未达成和解。

阿萨德下台一年后，来自阿夫林的流离失所的库尔德人仍然住在阿扎迪等难民营中，面临着恶劣的条件、财产纠纷以及在与大马士革的谈判陷入僵局和土耳其支持的派系活动持续进行的情况下，前途未卜。

Amberin Zaman

由 Amberin Zaman

Reporting on geopolitics, minorities, human rights, culture

Israeli special forces secure the area along the border fence, near the town of Majdal Shams, in the Israeli-annexed Golan Heights, on July 17, 2025.

叙利亚称以色列在南部地区实施逮捕行动，美国正敦促达成协议：你需要了解什么

尽管美国努力促成安全协议，以色列仍在叙利亚采取军事行动，一位部长最近表示“战争不可避免”。

TOPSHOT - Syrian and Lebanese people in the northern Lebanese city of Tripoli celebrate on December 9, 2024, after Islamist-led rebels declared that they have taken the Syrian capital in a lightning offensive, sending President Bashar al-Assad fleeing and ending five decades of Baath rule in Syria. (Photo by Fathi AL-MASRI / AFP) (Photo by FATHI AL-MASRI/AFP via Getty Images)

黎巴嫩因叙利亚周年纪念日爆发冲突和抗议：我们目前了解的情况

在黎巴嫩爆发庆祝活动以纪念叙利亚阿萨德政权垮台之际，真主党的支持者举行了反集会。

An employee works at the Rmailan oil field in the northeastern Syria, near the border with Turkey, on Jan. 8, 2025.

沙特阿拉伯通过四项新的油气协议，进一步扩大在叙利亚的影响力

成立仅一年的叙利亚政府希望重振该国的能源部门，部分措施包括与国际公司签署协议和吸引外国直接投资。

DELIL SOULEIMAN/AFP via Getty Images

Feature

阿萨德下台一年后，叙利亚库尔德人和大马士革之间的分歧日益加剧。

在一次出人意料的攻势推翻叙利亚长期独裁者一年后，库尔德人领导的叙利亚政府与大马士革的关系比以往任何时候都更加疏远，因为美国斡旋达成的融合协议仍未得到落实。

Amberin Zaman

由 Amberin Zaman

Reporting on geopolitics, minorities, human rights, culture

TOPSHOT - This aerial view shows people gathering to commemorate the 14th anniversary of the uprising against Syria's former president Bashar al-Assad for the first time since he was toppled in the Umayyad Square in the centre of Damascus on March 15, 2025. The rally in Damascus was the capital's first after years of repression under Assad, during which the square was the sole preserve of the ousted president's supporters. Activists called on people to hold similar demonstrations in the major cities of Homs

在叙利亚阿萨德政权垮台一周年之际，一些少数族裔没有参加庆祝活动。

尽管总统艾哈迈德·沙拉誓言要保护叙利亚的所有族群，但针对少数族裔的教派暴力事件却激增，尤其是针对阿拉维派和德鲁兹派的暴力事件。

People shop in a market on June 17, 2025 in Damascus, Syria.

美国或将取消对叙利亚的制裁，废除《凯撒法案》提案即将投票表决

年度国防法案要求无条件彻底废除《凯撒法案》。

Israeli Druze from Majdal Shams crossed into Syria on July 16, 2025, to assist relatives in nearby villages following a reported massacre of Druze civilians by Syrian army forces and allied militias.

Analysis

在美国的压力下，以色列缓和了对叙利亚的语气，但对沙拉保持警惕。

特朗普政府一直向以色列施压，要求其与叙利亚达成安全协议，但目前谈判陷入僵局，双方都坚持各自的立场。

Rina Bassist

由 Rina Bassist

In Paris, reporting on Israeli politics and European affairs

Security personnel from the Syrian Ministry of Interior stand outside the Justice Palace ahead of the first trial of more than a dozen suspects linked to massacres that left hundreds dead in Syria's Alawite coastal heartland earlier this year, in Aleppo on November 18, 2025. The first trial of more than a dozen suspects linked to massacres that left hundreds dead in Syria's Alawite coastal heartland earlier this year began on November 18, an AFP journalist in the courtroom said. The massacres in March, whic

Feature

阿萨德下台一年后，阿勒颇审判考验叙利亚的过渡时期司法体系。

叙利亚最近就3月份发生的致命教派暴力事件展开了首次公开审判，但随着阿萨德倒台一周年临近，司法独立和政治影响等问题使得即将举行的听证会成为后阿萨德时代叙利亚问责制的一次重大考验。

Alessandra Bajec

由 Alessandra Bajec