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Iran

六月 23, 2026

Ostān-e Tehrān 1:53 下午

36°C

Qatar's Energy Minister and CEO of QatarEnergy Saad Sherida al-Kaabi speaks during a press conference in Doha on June 22, 2026.

Explainer

卡塔尔爆炸事件凸显重启海湾能源流动的挑战

这场致命的爆炸标志着海湾地区在经历了由美以伊战争造成的历史性能源供应冲击后，为恢复石油和天然气生产所做的努力，迎来了一次早期考验。

Cars drive past billboards showing Iran's new Supreme Leader Ayatollah Mojtaba Khamenei (L) and his late father Ali Khamenei (R), with the slogan "Thank you, loyal Iran," erected along the highway leading to Rafik Hariri International Airport, Beirut, Lebanon, June 22, 2026.

美国和伊朗将成立黎巴嫩问题“冲突降级小组”，黎巴嫩政府被边缘化。

该协议是在伊朗和美国上周达成初步协议，结束包括黎巴嫩在内的中东战争之后，双方进行会谈期间达成的。

MUSCAT, OMAN - JUNE 21: Oil tankers and cargo vessels remain anchored off Port Sultan Qaboos around Qaboos Port on June 21, 2026 in Muscat, Oman. The Strait of Hormuz, a vital shipping route for the region's oil and gas, was effectively blockaded since the outbreak of war between the United States and Iran in late February. This week's provisional peace deal between the countries was meant to reopen the waterway to shipping traffic, but the pace of that reopening is unclear amid continued fighting in Lebano

伊朗和美国释放和平协议进展信号后，油价下跌超过3%。

截至美国东部时间上午 7:06，国际基准布伦特原油跌至每桶 78.68 美元。

Illustration picture taken during the Eurosatory Defense and Security fair in Paris, France ,on June 15, 2026.

Analysis

伊朗战争后，海湾国防企业为何将目光投向欧洲？

不到一周的时间，阿联酋Edge集团就在欧洲发布了一系列重大国防公告。

Francesco Schiavi

由 Francesco Schiavi

In Bologna, reporting on security, defense, economy, governance

Latest News

Analysis

美伊协议引发3000亿美元争议，重建问题引人关注

A woman walks past a billboard displaying Iran's national flag at Enghelab Square in Tehran on June 14, 2026.

Samuel Wendel

由 Samuel Wendel

In Washington, DC, reporting on regional business and tech

Analysis

美伊协议达成后，巴基斯坦还能继续扮演地区调解人的角色吗？

Aamir QURESHI / AFP via Getty Images

Sabena Siddiqui

由 Sabena Siddiqui

In Karachi, reporting on South Asia, Middle East, Iran

Analysis

与美国的协议考验伊朗后哈梅内伊时代的权力平衡

People from Tehran province gather in support and allegiance to Iranian Supreme Leader Mojtaba Khamenei, while holding Iranian flags and images of both the new and former leaders of Iran, on June 12, 2026, at Palestine Square in Tehran, Iran.

Jamshid Jamshidi

由 Jamshid Jamshidi

Analysis

土耳其着眼于从美伊协议中获益，安卡拉试图在德黑兰和华盛顿之间寻求平衡。

This photograph shows a Turkish national flag at the Razi-Kapikoy border crossing with Iran next to a black flag on the Iranian side, following the death of Iranian Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, in eastern Turkey on March 2, 2026.

Barin Kayaoglu

由 Barin Kayaoglu

In Ankara, reporting on geopolitics and national security

An Iranian woman walks past a mural depicting late Iranian supreme leaders Ayatollah Ali Khamenei (L) and Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini (R) in Tehran on June 18, 2026.

Analysis

黎巴嫩、霍尔木兹海峡和核紧张局势如何考验脆弱的美伊协议

德黑兰的激烈辩论围绕着这样一个问题展开：该协议能否在不陷入新一轮对抗的情况下抵御外部冲击，或者它在结构上是否更接近于在持续升级的循环中实现可控的暂停。

A correspondent in Tehran

由 A correspondent in Tehran

In Tehran, reporting on politics

US President Donald Trump arrives for the G7 Leaders' Summit at the Hotel Royal, Evian Resort on June 15, 2026 in Evian-les-Bains, France.

Feature

特朗普的伊朗协议回避了被拘留美国人的命运。

白宫拒绝透露这六名美国人是否会被纳入最终协议。

Elizabeth Hagedorn

由 Elizabeth Hagedorn

In Washington, DC, reporting on diplomacy, regional politics, human rights

Achraf Hakimi #2 of Morocco shoots and misses a chance against Gabriel Magalhaes #3 of Brazil during the FIFA World Cup 2026 Group C match between Brazil and Morocco at New York New Jersey Stadium on June 13, 2026 in East Rutherford, New Jersey.

Culture

尽管中东球队在世界杯开局未尝胜绩，但摩洛哥和埃及凭借两场精彩的平局给人留下了深刻印象，这两支球队的平局也让中东球队在世界杯开局不利的情况下显得更加出色。

根据新赛制，来自中东和北非的多支球队有机会晋级淘汰赛阶段，摩洛哥队尽管首战战平，排名却有所上升。

Explainer

制裁解除与重建：中国如何从特朗普-伊朗协议中受益

毫不夸张地说，这14项协议中的每一项条款都对中国有利。

A shop owner counts Iranian banknotes at a store in the capital Tehran on Jan. 7, 2026.

伊朗如何在特朗普支持的协议中获得重大财政援助

尽管特朗普政府承诺“不搞制裁，不付美元”，但伊朗仍将获得一些预先制裁豁免。

A general view shows the Awad oil field in the eastern Qamishli countryside in northeastern Syria, on Feb. 9, 2026.

Explainer

特朗普警告称美伊协议“尚未最终确定”，油价下跌趋势有所缓和。

周三，由于交易员们正在消化有关结束战争和重新开放霍尔木兹海峡的各种相互矛盾的信号，布伦特原油价格一度短暂回升至每桶 80 美元以上。

Iran's parliament speaker Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf speaks with Tehran's Chamber of Commerce, June 17, 2026.

加利巴夫表示，在美伊协议达成后，德黑兰寻求与中国建立更深层次的关系。

加利巴夫说：“中国必须相信，而且也将会相信，我们不仅仅是客户或贸易伙伴，而是各个意义上的合作伙伴。”

Trump

阅读完整的14点美伊协议

协议签署后，美国将对伊朗原油出口发放豁免。

US President Donald Trump arrives to attend a musical interlude before a gala dinner as part of the G7 summit, in Evian, eastern France, on June 16, 2026.

特朗普称协议“尚未最终敲定”，警告伊朗“守规矩”，否则将面临新一轮打击。

唐纳德·特朗普总统威胁说，如果他不满意这项协议，他将“重操旧业”。

An Iranian woman waves a national flag at Valiasr Square in Tehran on June 15, 2026.

Analysis

伊朗强硬派为何因与美国的协议而反目成仇

伊朗与美国签署的谅解备忘录引发了伊朗政权内部不寻常的争斗，官方称其为胜利，而强硬派则担心其中存在战略让步和隐藏陷阱。

A correspondent in Tehran

由 A correspondent in Tehran

In Tehran, reporting on politics

Snipers set up their positions above of the US Capitol on Feb. 24, 2026 in Washington, DC.

伊朗核协议未向立法者公开，引发各方密切关注。

共和党人和民主党人都呼吁白宫向他们展示协议内容。

MAHMOUD ZAYYAT / AFP via Getty Images

Analysis

伊朗内部在黎巴嫩问题上的分歧将如何影响与美国的谈判

熟悉德黑兰和华盛顿之间间接讨论的消息人士告诉《中东观察报》，伊朗已准备对周日贝鲁特袭击事件做出重大回应。

Ali Hashem

In Doha, reporting on Iran, regional politics, conflict