China - AL-MONITOR: The Middle Eastʼs leading independent news source since 2012

Great Hall of the People, China

China

六月 23, 2026

Beijing 7:46 下午

25°C

Explainer

制裁解除与重建：中国如何从特朗普-伊朗协议中受益

毫不夸张地说，这14项协议中的每一项条款都对中国有利。

Iran's parliament speaker Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf speaks with Tehran's Chamber of Commerce, June 17, 2026.

加利巴夫表示，在美伊协议达成后，德黑兰寻求与中国建立更深层次的关系。

加利巴夫说：“中国必须相信，而且也将会相信，我们不仅仅是客户或贸易伙伴，而是各个意义上的合作伙伴。”

An unmanned aerial vehicle is seen during a military parade marking the 80th anniversary of victory over Japan and the end of World War II, in Beijing's Tiananmen Square on September 3, 2025. (Photo by GREG BAKER / AFP) (Photo by GREG BAKER/AFP via Getty Images)

Explainer

伊朗战争如何为中国在海湾无人机市场创造机会

这场持续不断的战争帮助中国在海湾地区的国防领域扮演了越来越重要的角色，因为它提供了更便宜、更快捷、限制更少的无人机能力。

Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa (L) stands next to former Syrian rebel leader Issam Buwaydani (C), during a function in Douma on April 23, 2026. Buwaydani returned to Damascus on April 23 nearly a year after his detention for unknown reasons in the United Arab Emirates, a Syrian military official told AFP. (Photo by Bakr ALKASEM / AFP via Getty Images)

Explainer

中国对叙利亚维吾尔族武装分子保持警惕，但业务仍在增长

中国在叙利亚的最大优势或许不是大手笔的投入，而是西方缺乏实质性的竞争。

Latest News

Feature

制裁解除后，是什么原因导致叙利亚仍然被列入美国恐怖主义黑名单？

TOPSHOT - US Secretary of State Marco Rubio (R) meets with Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa at the Lotte New York Palace Hotel on the sidelines of the United Nations General Assembly meeting in New York City on September 22, 2025. (Photo by Bing Guan / POOL / AFP via Getty Images)

Elizabeth Hagedorn

由 Elizabeth Hagedorn

In Washington, DC, reporting on diplomacy, regional politics, human rights

Analysis

发言人、谈判代表、中国特使：加利巴夫积累的权力对伊朗意味着什么

Iran's Parliament Speaker Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf (C) waves as he returns to his car after visiting the site of an Israeli airstrike that targeted Beirut's Basta neighbourhood, on October 12, 2024. At least 22 people were killed in Israeli strikes on a densely populated area of central Beirut on October 10, the Lebanese health ministry said, with a security source saying a Hezbollah figure was the target. (Photo by Ibrahim AMRO / AFP) (Photo by IBRAHIM AMRO/AFP via Getty Images)

Jamshid Jamshidi

由 Jamshid Jamshidi

Analysis

为什么中国没有给特朗普在伊朗问题上带来突破？

trump xi

Joyce Karam

由 Rosaleen Carroll , Joyce Karam

Analysis

伊朗问题对特朗普访华行程影响巨大，但取得突破的可能性不大。

TOPSHOT - US President Donald Trump (C) is escorted by China's Vice President Han Zheng (R) upon his arrival at Beijing Capital Airport in Beijing on May 13, 2026. (Photo by Brendan SMIALOWSKI / AFP via Getty Images)

Elizabeth Hagedorn

由 Elizabeth Hagedorn

In Washington, DC, reporting on diplomacy, regional politics, human rights

US President Donald Trump and Chinese President Xi Jinping shake hands as they arrive for talks at the Gimhae Air Base in Busan, South Korea, on Oct. 30, 2025.

Analysis

在特朗普与习近平峰会前夕，伊朗将中国视为担保人——但心存疑虑。

德黑兰正密切关注特朗普与习近平的会晤，以确定中国是会继续主要扮演保护者的角色，还是会逐渐崛起成为能够将伊朗逼入更狭窄的战略角落的力量。

A correspondent in Tehran

由 A correspondent in Tehran

In Tehran, reporting on politics

CN-STR / AFP via Getty Images

中国的陆路贸易路线为伊朗提供战时经济生命线：你需要了解什么

据报道，自美国4月份开始封锁以来，中伊铁路货运量激增，因为德黑兰正在寻求陆路贸易替代方案以争取时间。

Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi of Iran meeting with Foreign Minister Wang Yi of China in Beijing on May 6, 2026. Credit: Telegram

Analysis

特朗普寻求退出伊朗之际，中国巩固了对伊朗的支持。

中国明白特朗普多么渴望结束这场冲突。但时机至关重要：如果在特朗普周三抵达中国之前未能达成协议，北京将更有利于主导议程。

Joyce Karam

由 Joyce Karam

In this photo released by Xinhua News Agency, Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi, second right, talks to his Iranian Counterpart Abbas Araghchi, left, during the bilateral meeting in Beijing, Wednesday, May 6, 2026.

伊朗与中国讨论霍尔木兹海峡重新开放事宜，美伊可能举行会谈

中国外交部长告诉伊朗外长，“坚持谈判尤为重要”。

Parker Song / Getty Images

伊朗外长阿拉格奇前往中国，美国就霍尔木兹海峡问题向北京施压：你需要了解什么

此次访问是在唐纳德·特朗普总统期待已久的下周北京之行之前进行的。

US forces patrol the Arabian Sea near M/V Touska on April 20, 2026, after firing upon the Iranian-flagged vessel. (Handout Photo by the U.S. Navy via Getty Images)

Analysis

中国绕过伊朗封锁，海湾国家拉拢北京

北京正从两个方面应对伊朗战争：经济方面，尽管美国实施封锁，仍维持伊朗的石油运输和霍尔木兹海峡航线；外交方面，深化与海湾国家的关系。

Joyce Karam

由 Joyce Karam

Chinese Premier Li Qiang meets with Sheikh Khaled bin Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan, Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi, in Beijing on April 13, 2026.

阿联酋王储访问北京，表明中国在海湾地区扮演更重要的角色

中国与伊朗和海湾国家都保持着密切联系，本周，在该地区脆弱的停火协议维持之际，中国接待了阿联酋的一位高级官员。

Getty Images

美国封锁霍尔木兹海峡之际，中国呼吁各方保持克制，并拒绝放弃伊朗石油的呼吁。

随着美国开始封锁霍尔木兹海峡，围绕脆弱停火协议的地区外交活动日益激烈，北京和安卡拉呼吁各方保持冷静。

Fu Cong, China's permanent representative to the UN, speaks during a UN Security Council meeting regarding the situation in the Middle East on April 7, 2026, in New York City. A vote on a resolution in the Security Council introduced by Bahrain focusing on reopening the Strait of Hormuz failed after opposition from Russia and China. (Photo by Michael M. Santiago/Getty Images)

Analysis

制裁解除和巴基斯坦的作用促使中国支持伊朗-美国停火

美国与伊朗的停火协议提升了巴基斯坦（中国最亲密的伙伴之一）的地位，提高了其作为调解人的作用，并加强了有利于北京盟友的地区平衡。

Joyce Karam

由 Joyce Karam , Rosaleen Carroll

Pakistani Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar meets with his Chinese counterpart, Wang Yi, at the Diaoytai State Guest House in Beijing, China, on March 31, 2026. — Pakistani Foreign Ministry

Analysis

中国扮演和平缔造者的角色，却任由美国在伊朗遭受重创。

北京推动伊朗战争停火，凸显了其外交雄心——但根深蒂固的各方势力和有限的影响力，使得其计划缺乏真正的前景。

Joyce Karam

由 Joyce Karam

Pakistani Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar meets with his Chinese counterpart, Wang Yi, at the Diaoytai State Guest House in Beijing, China, March 31, 2026.

中国和巴基斯坦宣布结束伊朗战争的五点计划：你需要了解什么

巴基斯坦外交部长伊沙克·达尔在访问北京期间发出了这一呼吁。此次访问是伊斯兰堡为调解美以伊战争而进行的外交斡旋的一部分。

An aerial view shows a petrochemical plant in operation by the Yangtze River in Nanjing, in eastern China's Jiangsu province November 26, 2025. (Photo by CN-STR / AFP via Getty Images) / China OUT

Analysis

中国不急于结束伊朗战争的五个原因

尽管全球经济动荡，中国可能会容忍美国长期介入伊朗事务，因为这可能会消耗美国的资源，并使其注意力从印太地区转移开来。

Joyce Karam

由 Joyce Karam