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Politics & Security

Syrian Kurds lift placards and flags during a rally calling for an autonomous administration and Kurdish rights in Syria's predominantly Kurdish northeastern city of Qamishli, on Sept. 17, 2025.

安卡拉：被监禁的库尔德工人党领导人支持叙利亚统一，反对建立独立的库尔德国防军

根据会议记录摘要，这位武装分子领导人在与土耳其议会代表团举行的具有里程碑意义的会晤中，呼吁在叙利亚民主力量控制区设立“类似警察”的安全部队。

Lebanon's President Joseph Aoun delivers a speech during a meeting of Pope Leo XIV with authorities, civil society and diplomatic corps at the presidential palace in Baabda, east of the capital Beirut, on November 30, 2025. (Photo by Andreas SOLARO / AFP via Getty Images)

黎巴嫩和以色列将举行第二轮直接会谈：我们目前掌握的信息

尽管以色列和黎巴嫩仍在继续谈判，但以色列的空袭仍在继续，真主党也没有表现出遵守裁军要求的迹象。

Fighters affiliated with Yemen's separatist Southern Transitional Council (STC) man a position as they deploy amid tensions in the southern port city of Aden, on February 3, 2022, after Washington announced sending a warship and fighter jets to help defend its Gulf allies as conflict with Yemeni rebels intensifies. (Photo by Saleh Al-OBEIDI / AFP) (Photo by SALEH AL-OBEIDI/AFP via Getty Images)

也门南方过渡委员会分离主义分子在哈德拉毛省推进，阿联酋与沙特阿拉伯之间的裂痕加剧

阿联酋支持的南方分离主义分子与沙特阿拉伯支持的部落武装（名义上是反对胡塞武装的盟友）之间的战斗引发了人们对也门分裂的担忧。

Simon Karam

黎巴嫩与以色列会谈代表团团长西蒙·卡拉姆是谁？

卡拉姆是一位资深外交官和法学学者，曾于 1992 年至 1993 年担任黎巴嫩驻美国大使。

Latest News

美国施压促使以色列和黎巴嫩举行会谈，以避免与真主党发生战争。

US deputy Middle East envoy Morgan Ortagus speaks during a United Nations Security Council meeting on the situation in Gaza, at UN headquarters in New York, on Sept. 18, 2025.

黎巴嫩和以色列举行数十年来首次直接会谈：你需要了解哪些信息

A view of a concrete wall built by Israel near the Blue Line in southwest Yaroun, Lebanon, on Nov. 13, 2025.

受制裁影响，伊朗货币跌至1美元兑120万伊朗里亚尔的新低：你需要了解什么

currency exchange in Tehran

斯德哥尔摩国际和平研究所（SIPRI）数据显示，土耳其国防企业营收创下100亿美元的纪录。

Chris McGrath/Getty Images

FILIPPO MONTEFORTE/AFP via Getty Images

意大利总理梅洛尼在欧盟推动巴勒斯坦建国之际接待了阿巴斯：我们目前了解的情况

巴勒斯坦总统马哈茂德·阿巴斯在对意大利进行为期三天的访问期间，会见了意大利总统塞尔焦·马塔雷拉和教皇利奥十四世，据报道他还将与意大利总理乔治娅·梅洛尼会面。

KUALA LUMPUR, MALAYSIA - OCTOBER 26: U.S. President Donald Trump holds a bilateral meeting with Brazil's President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva (not in frame) at Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre on October 26, 2025 in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Trump is in Malaysia for the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) summit, and will next travel to Japan, en route to South Korea for the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) forum. (Photo by Andrew Harnik/Getty Images)

Analysis

特朗普寻求与沙拉阿达成以色列-叙利亚安全协议，并扩大美国军事存在。

以色列人欢迎美国的努力，但担心随着美国在该地区的驻军进一步扩大，他们会失去决策权和保护自身利益的能力。

In Tel Aviv, reporting on national security, Israeli politics, defense

A woman waves an Iranian flag during a rally against Israel's attacks on Iran, in solidarity with the Palestinian people and to call for world peace in Caracas, on June 19, 2025.

伊朗加倍支持委内瑞拉，特朗普加大威胁力度：你需要了解什么

伊朗正寻求加强与委内瑞拉的关系，并在美国对委内瑞拉沿海毒品走私者发动空袭后表示声援，尽管近年来两国在能源领域的联系有所减弱。

Residents hang a poster bearing a portrait of Hezbollah's slain leader Hassan Nasrallah and the flag of the Iran-baked party on the rubble of a destroyed house in the southern border village of Adaisseh, following the Israeli army's withdrawal on Feb. 18, 2025.

真主党拒绝与以色列谈判，袭击事件引发人们对战争重燃的担忧

真主党对以色列总统约瑟夫·奥恩呼吁与以色列进行对话的回应，进一步加深了以色列国内的分裂。

NEW YORK, NEW YORK - NOVEMBER 1: Democratic New York City mayoral candidate Zohran Mamdani (C) raises his hands during a campaign event with New York City elected officials on November 1, 2025 in the Queens borough of New York City. With only days left in the race for New York City's next mayor, Mamdani remains the front runner against Independent candidate, former New York Gov. Andrew Cuomo and Republican candidate Curtis Sliwa. (Photo by Stephanie Keith/Getty Images)

对于阿拉伯裔和穆斯林裔美国人来说，马姆达尼的胜利赋予了他们在谈判桌上占有一席之地。

佐兰·马姆达尼将成为纽约市首位穆斯林市长，这一里程碑事件受到了全国穆斯林和阿拉伯组织的庆祝。

A Syrian man inspects the prison of Saydnaya, north of Damascus on Dec. 16, 2024.

Feature

在叙利亚失踪的美国人家属呼吁解除对凯撒制裁

美国对叙利亚的剩余制裁可能阻碍了对被前阿萨德政权拘留和杀害的美国人遗骸的搜寻。

Elizabeth Hagedorn

由 Elizabeth Hagedorn

In Washington, DC, reporting on diplomacy, regional politics, human rights

Sipan Hemo

Exclusive

叙利亚民主力量指挥官赫莫：随着与大马士革的谈判陷入僵局，叙利亚库尔德人准备应对战争威胁

叙利亚民主力量指挥官西潘·赫莫在接受《中东观察》独家采访时表示，由于美国斡旋的谈判陷入僵局，库尔德武装正在制定应急预案，同时继续与大马士革进行对话，以确保叙利亚的未来。

Amberin Zaman

由 Amberin Zaman

Reporting on geopolitics, minorities, human rights, culture

Defense Secretary Shri Rajesh Kumar Singh (L) called on Israeli Defense Minister Israel Katz (R).

以色列和印度通过新协议深化防务关系，价值9.05亿美元的飞机交易指日可待

新的防务协议和潜在的防务交易正值以色列外交部长吉迪恩·萨尔本周访问德里之际。

Ghazal Hashmi walks in the annual Norfolk State University Homecoming Parade, on Oct. 25, 2025.

加扎拉·哈什米创造历史，成为美国首位当选州级公职的穆斯林女性

弗吉尼亚州参议员加扎拉·哈什米周二创造了美国历史，赢得了副州长竞选，成为第一位当选州级公职的穆斯林美国女性。

Spencer Platt/Getty Images

这位是拉玛·杜瓦吉，她是马姆达尼的妻子，也是纽约第一位叙利亚裔夫人。

纽约市当选市长佐兰·马姆达尼的妻子拉玛·杜瓦吉在竞选期间基本保持低调，但她的叙利亚血统塑造了她的观点和成长经历。

New York mayoral candidate Zohran Mamdani, center, celebrates with Sen. Bernie Sanders (I-VT), left, and US Rep. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez (D-N.Y.), right.

佐兰·马姆达尼当选为纽约首位穆斯林市长

马姆达尼是一位直言不讳的以色列批评者，他将成为该市首位穆斯林和南亚裔市长。

Adam Lucente

由 Adam Lucente

In New York City, reporting on regional news, militancy, climate change

Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa waits to meet with France's president, Emmanuel Macron, on the sidelines of the United Nations General Assembly in New York City on Sept. 24, 2025.

Exclusive

美国在访问白宫前推动联合国投票撤销对沙拉阿集团的制裁

特朗普政府试图将叙利亚领导人从制裁名单中移除，但遭到了中国的抵制。

Elizabeth Hagedorn

由 Elizabeth Hagedorn

In Washington, DC, reporting on diplomacy, regional politics, human rights