Iran - AL-Monitor: The Middle Eastʼs leading independent news source since 2012

Iran cover image

Iran

三月 1, 2026

Tehran 5:08 上午

4°C

In this photo released by the official website of the Supreme Leader's Office on Thursday, June 26, 2025, Iranian Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei appears among his supporters for the first time since the Iran-Israel war, in Tehran, Iran. (Photo by Office of the Supreme Leader of Iran via Getty Images)

伊朗最高领袖阿里·哈梅内伊，地区扩张的缔造者，被宣布死亡

阿亚图拉·阿里·哈梅内伊在担任伊朗伊斯兰共和国第二任最高领袖36年后，在美以空袭中丧生。

A cyclist rides past an anti-US billboard installed on a building along a street in Tehran on Feb. 26, 2026.

Analysis

生存模式如何重塑伊朗对美国潜在战争的考量

伊朗采取谨慎的外交策略，同时加强防御，保持生存心态，并随时准备在受到挑战时采取战略升级行动。

A correspondent in Tehran

由 A correspondent in Tehran

In Tehran, reporting on politics

Sayed Hassan/Getty Images

伊朗与美国关系紧张之际，航运巨头马士基改变苏伊士运河航线。

这一转变是对美国和伊朗之间发生军事冲突的可能性日益增加的反应。

An F-18E fighter jet takes off from the aircraft carrier USS Gerald R. Ford, Sept. 24, 2025.

Analysis

以色列已做好应对伊朗局势升级的准备，并期待美国发挥主导作用。

随着世界最大航空母舰驶近海法，以色列加强了军事戒备。

In Tel Aviv, reporting on national security, Israeli politics, defense

Latest News

中国和加拿大敦促公民离开伊朗，因为德黑兰的代理人威胁美国。

The US Navy aircraft carrier USS Gerald R. Ford departs Souda Bay on the island of Crete on February 26, 2026. (Photo by Costas METAXAKIS / AFP via Getty Images)

美国航母逼近中东，日内瓦会谈结束，伊朗问题谈判未取得突破。

The US Navy aircraft carrier USS Gerald R. Ford departs Souda Bay on the island of Crete, on Feb. 26, 2026.

澳大利亚敦促外交官家属离开黎巴嫩和以色列：你需要了解什么

Emergency workers check the damage caused to a building from an Iranian missile strike in Beersheba in southern Israel on June 24, 2025. Israel said on June 24 it had agreed to US President Donald Trump's proposal for a ceasefire with Iran, on the 12th day of war between the foes. (Photo by John Wessels / AFP) (Photo by JOHN WESSELS/AFP via Getty Images)

美伊谈判前，油价和市场消化升级风险

Brandon Bell/Getty Images

Syrian men stand outside the building of the Iranian Embassy.

Analysis

伊朗战略瓦解：阿萨德倒台，德黑兰地区集团瓦解

这一战略最初是挑战以色列、重塑中东力量平衡的大胆战略，但现在看来却越来越脆弱，因为伊朗的影响力正在减弱，其盟友也正遭受围攻。

Ali Hashem

In Doha, reporting on Iran, regional politics, conflict

Bavar missiles are displayed during the annual military parade marking the anniversary of the outbreak of Iran's 1980-1988 war with Saddam Hussein's Iraq, in Tehran on Sept. 21, 2024.

Analysis

两个月后，伊朗对以色列“不可避免”的报复行动停滞不前，引发民众不满

在国防领域遭遇巨大挫折且担心局势再次升级，伊朗伊斯兰共和国正在重新考虑对以色列10月导弹袭击所作的承诺回应，因此面临着对其地区实力的质疑以及其支持者的猛烈批评。

A correspondent in Tehran

由 A correspondent in Tehran

In Tehran, reporting on politics

A banner depicting Iran's supreme leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, stands next to a ballistic missile in Baharestan Square, Tehran, Sept. 26, 2024.

Analysis

以色列对也门的袭击是对伊朗进行大规模袭击的试验吗？

一些分析人士认为，对也门核设施的大规模袭击是对伊朗核设施的一次袭击试探，但现在其他人则认为，破坏伊朗政权的稳定才是最好的办法。

In Tel Aviv, reporting on national security, Israeli politics, defense

Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian (R) shakes hands with D-8 Secretary General Isiaka Abdulqadir Imam, Cairo, Dec. 19, 2024.

伊朗总统罕见访问埃及，这是两国关系解冻的最新迹象

伊朗总统马苏德·佩泽什基安前往开罗参加 D-8 经济合作组织峰会。

bank

伊朗电力短缺迫使学校关闭，引发公众愤怒：我们所知道的情况

伊朗周三因电力短缺而经历第四天停电，引发民众愤怒，与此同时，伊朗货币也出现历史性下跌。

Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi looks on during a meeting between the top diplomats of Iraq, Syria and Iran at the Iraqi Foreign Ministry in Baghdad on Dec. 6, 2024.

伊朗总统阿拉格奇在埃及，德黑兰正寻求从地区打击中恢复过来

伊朗希望开罗峰会能够成为与埃及修复关系的契机以及开展针对以色列的外交行动的场所。

Iran's supreme leader Ali Khamenei spoke in Tehran about recent developments in region on Dec. 11, 2024.

Analysis

尽管阿萨德下台，伊朗仍看到叙利亚权力斗争的机会

尽管阿萨德已经倒台，但伊朗最高领袖似乎并没有忘记叙利亚，他试图利用叙利亚内部多元政治和宗派结构之间的裂痕。

A correspondent in Tehran

由 A correspondent in Tehran

In Tehran, reporting on politics

JALAA MAREY/AFP via Getty Images

Analysis

以色列考虑在叙利亚保持灵活存在，寻求打击伊朗的机会

以色列领导人一直强调，在缓冲区和黑门山的军事存在是暂时的，但很大程度上取决于今后谁将控制叙利亚

In Tel Aviv, reporting on national security, Israeli politics, defense

TOPSHOT - An aerial picture shows members of Syria's White Helmets civil defence service clearing vehicle carcasses and rubble from a street in Aleppo on December 5, 2024. Islamist-led rebels captured the central Syrian city of Hama on December 5, days after seizing the country's commercial hub Aleppo in a lightning offensive against President Bashar al-Assad's forces. (Photo by OMAR HAJ KADOUR / AFP) (Photo by OMAR HAJ KADOUR/AFP via Getty Images)

Analysis

伊朗在叙利亚采取观望态度以应对阿萨德的垮台

随着其最重要的地区盟友之一的消失，伊朗当局正焦虑地重新审视其在叙利亚不确定局势下的政策。

A correspondent in Tehran

由 A correspondent in Tehran

In Tehran, reporting on politics

The US Treasury Department building in Washington, DC, Jan. 19, 2023.

Analysis

德国公司被罚款 1450 万美元，但并未因其违反伊朗制裁而受到威慑

美国财政部外国资产控制办公室对工业设备采购公司 Aiotec GmbH 处以罚款。

由 Jack Dutton

In Bristol, reporting on regional business, climate change, AI, tech

An anti-regime fighter tears off a poster depicting Syrian President Bachar al-Assad (L) and his brother Maher at the airport in the northern Syrian city of Aleppo on Dec. 2, 2024.

Analysis

伊朗承诺为阿萨德做一切，但他们能做到什么程度？

近期，叙利亚叛军发起了一场措手不及的攻势，伊朗正在努力争取地区政治力量对总统巴沙尔·阿萨德的支持，而叙利亚军队的抵抗线正在迅速瓦解，这似乎是一场与时间的赛跑。

A correspondent in Tehran

由 A correspondent in Tehran

In Tehran, reporting on politics

Iranian Defense Ministry

伊朗进行创纪录的太空发射，载荷量史上最大

伊朗的太空计划此前一直引起美国及其盟友的担忧，他们声称伊朗的太空计划与其弹道导弹计划的发展齐头并进。