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Iran

十月 3, 2026

Tehran 5:55 下午

22°C

Members of Iraq's Hashed al-Shaabi (Popular Mobilization) paramilitary forces stand guard during an election rally for the "Asaib Ahl al-Haq" movement in the capital Baghdad, on October 7, 2021.

Analysis

美国撤军后，伊朗在伊拉克获得了更多空间，也面临着更加艰难的平衡局面。

对伊朗来说，让华盛顿撤出可能是比较容易的部分，但现在它可能不得不努力将这种缺席转化为持久的影响力，并在不引发不稳定的情况下重振其盟友民兵组织。

A correspondent in Tehran

由 A correspondent in Tehran

In Tehran, reporting on politics

US President Donald Trump meets Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa (L) on the sidelines of the NATO Summit at Bestepe Presidential Compound in Ankara, on July 8, 2026.

特朗普的一体化政策建立在与海湾国家、土耳其的关系以及在叙利亚的成功之上。

伊朗的影响力以及再次爆发冲突的可能性，使伊拉克局势的进展变得复杂。

A Caspian Airlines McDonnell Douglas MD-83 lands at Sabiha Gokcen Airport in Istanbul, Turkey, on Aug. 17, 2014.

土耳其扣押伊朗里海航空公司客机，原因是伊朗拖欠340万美元债务。

伊斯坦布尔机场的法院下令扣押行动正值伊朗航空公司面临来自美国全面新航空制裁的日益增长的压力之际。

A woman crosses a street near a giant billboard erected on the facade of a building depicting a member of Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps placing his foot on a US sea drone, reportedly seized by Iran in the Strait of Hormuz, in Vanak Square in Tehran, on Sept. 24, 2026.

Analysis

随着伊朗对霍尔木兹岛的控制力减弱，德黑兰还剩下什么筹码？

战争爆发六个月后，伊朗对霍尔木兹海峡的控制力正在减弱。世界各国正逐渐适应这一局面，石油运输量正在恢复，替代路线正在拓展，而德黑兰自身的经济也正承受着维持该水道压力所带来的沉重代价。

A correspondent in Tehran

由 A correspondent in Tehran

In Tehran, reporting on politics

Latest News

经过间接谈判，美国对伊朗实施新的制裁，目标是其武器供应。

Iranian-made Zolfaghar missiles are seen on display beside a large portrait of Iran's supreme leader Mojtaba Khamenei at Baharestan Square in Tehran on Sept. 28, 2026.

沙特股市跌至战时低点，因沙特阿美股价下跌，海湾石油出口反弹

伊朗里亚尔汇率跌至历史新低，石油出口压力不断增加

A man counts Iranian rial notes

伊朗伊斯兰革命卫队抨击特朗普，加利巴夫威胁石油基础设施

Ghalibaf

A police speed boat patrols the port as oil tankers and high speed crafts sit anchored at Muscat Anchorage near the Strait of Hormuz on March 30, 2026 in Muscat, Oman.

Analysis

受制于霍尔木兹海峡，海湾国家能否重塑未来的能源流动，绕过伊朗的咽喉要道？

由于美以伊战争扰乱了全球约 20% 的石油供应，专家指出，重新推动开发霍尔木兹海峡的替代能源既带来了机遇，也带来了挑战。

Samuel Wendel

由 Samuel Wendel

In Washington, DC, reporting on regional business and tech

Spain's prime minister, Pedro Sanchez, addresses parliament over the war in the Middle East at the congress in Madrid on March 25, 2026.

Analysis

西班牙为何在欧洲带头反对美以在伊朗的战争？

与加沙战争一样，马德里也公开反对这场持续一个月的伊朗冲突。

由 Jack Dutton

In Bristol, reporting on regional business, climate change, AI, tech

A view of the B1 bridge is pictured, a day after it was destroyed by a strike in Karaj, around 20miles (35kms) southwest of Tehran, April 3, 2026. US President Donald Trump said on April 2 the tallest bridge in Iran had been destroyed, hours after threatening to bomb the country "back to the Stone Ages." (Photo by ATTA KENARE / AFP via Getty Images) /

Analysis

特朗普以基础设施为重点的打击行动为何可能加剧伊朗的战争姿态

以基础设施为目标开启了美以伊战争的新阶段，加剧了德黑兰的强硬立场，并将冲突推向消耗战，减少了双方的退路。

A correspondent in Tehran

由 A correspondent in Tehran

In Tehran, reporting on politics

Smoke rises from an area of Kuwait's international airport after a reported drone strike on April 1, 2026. Kuwait's civil aviation authority said that the Gulf state's international airport had come under an Iranian drone attack that led to "a large fire" at a fuel depot. (Photo by AFP via Getty Images) / Kuwait OUT / KUWAIT OUT

伊朗再次袭击海湾地区，科威特炼油厂遭袭，阿联酋关闭天然气枢纽

科威特的海水淡化厂和主要炼油厂遭到破坏，阿联酋在拦截导弹碎片引发火灾后暂停了哈布山炼油厂的运营。

Argentina's president, Javier Milei, delivers a speech during a ceremony to commemorate the 44th anniversary of the war between Argentina and the United Kingdom over the Falkland Islands on April 2, 2026.

阿根廷将伊朗伊斯兰革命卫队列为“恐怖组织”后，驱逐了一名伊朗外交官。

周二，阿根廷将伊朗伊斯兰革命卫队列为恐怖组织，理由是该组织涉嫌支持真主党以及过去在阿根廷领土上发动袭击。

B1 bridge

美国袭击伊朗悬索桥暗示战争策略即将发生转变

唐纳德·特朗普总统多次威胁称，如果德黑兰领导人继续拒绝他提出的在4月6日之前投降的要求，美国将扩大美军轰炸民用基础设施的范围。

This photograph shows a sign displaying the daily price panel for SP98, SP95 and diesel at a gas station in Paris on April 2, 2026.

受伊朗战争扰乱供应影响，欧洲柴油价格升至四年高位，超过每桶200美元。

周四，伦敦原油期货价格一度飙升至每吨 1498 美元，或每桶 200 多美元，涨幅高达 9.7%。

pasteur

伊朗称空袭击中了德黑兰历史悠久的巴斯德研究所：你需要知道什么

伊朗官员称，美国和以色列的空袭击中了德黑兰的巴斯德研究所，该研究所是伊朗公共卫生系统一个拥有百年历史的支柱。

Pakistani Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar meets with his Chinese counterpart, Wang Yi, at the Diaoytai State Guest House in Beijing, China, on March 31, 2026. — Pakistani Foreign Ministry

Analysis

中国扮演和平缔造者的角色，却任由美国在伊朗遭受重创。

北京推动伊朗战争停火，凸显了其外交雄心——但根深蒂固的各方势力和有限的影响力，使得其计划缺乏真正的前景。

Joyce Karam

由 Joyce Karam

Members of Houthi security forces stand guard while supporters of Yemen's Houthi movement attend an event commemorating the ninth anniversary of the Saudi-led intervention in their country, in the capital, Sanaa, on March 26, 2026.

Exclusive

胡塞武装高级官员称，如果海湾国家加入战争，关闭曼德海峡也是一种选择。

胡塞武装副新闻部长穆罕默德·曼苏尔还表示，“如果对伊朗和黎巴嫩的侵略升级”，海峡可能会被关闭。

Elizabeth Hagedorn

由 Elizabeth Hagedorn

In Washington, DC, reporting on diplomacy, regional politics, human rights

A view of the platform of the Leviathan natural gas field in the Mediterranean Sea is pictured from the Israeli northern coastal beach of Nasholim, on Aug. 29, 2022.

以色列能源部长称，尽管有报道称天然气供应中断，但以色列能源部长仍表示天然气正输往埃及和约旦。

以色列能源部长埃利·科恩告诉《中东观察报》，尽管存在安全隐患，且部分海上天然气平台关闭，但以色列仍继续向埃及、约旦和以色列消费者供应天然气。

Chris McGrath/Getty Images

土耳其与伊朗就清理滞留在霍尔木兹海峡的11艘船只进行谈判：你需要了解什么

土耳其交通部长表示，有 11 艘船只在霍尔木兹港等待通行，等待与伊朗的谈判结果。