Libya - AL-MONITOR: The Middle Eastʼs leading independent news source since 2012

Libya cover image

Libya

十一月 4, 2026

Tripoli 6:34 下午

24°C

Fidan

Analysis

利比亚东部议会批准土耳其海上协议，这其中有何利害关系？

分析人士认为，利比亚东部议会批准了与土耳其一项长期存在争议的海上协议，这对安卡拉来说是一次战略胜利，因为萨达姆·哈夫塔尔正在寻求土耳其的支持以实现其总统野心。

Ezgi Akin

In Ankara, reporting on diplomacy, EU-Turkey ties, NATO

US Department of State's senior advisor to the President for Arab and African Affairs Massad Fares Boulos attends a conference for the support of peace and prosperity in the Great Lakes region, in Paris, on October 30, 2025. The international community gathered in Paris on October 30, 2025 to raise awareness about the dire humanitarian situation in the Great Lakes region, aiming to raise hundreds of millions of euros despite a drastic decrease in international aid, particularly from the United States. (Phot

Interview

特朗普的非洲顾问否认利比亚计划会巩固敌对家族的势力。

据报道，利比亚的统一计划在该国遭到强烈反对，该国因敌对派系和外国干涉而四分五裂。

A commercial vessel is anchored off Yemen's coast at Bab al-Mandeb, in the straits connecting the Red Sea with the Gulf of Aden and the Indian Ocean on Sept. 12, 2026.

Explainer

沙特延布原油停产加剧石油紧张局势，欧洲争相抢购原油

由于沙特阿拉伯石油基础设施遭到袭击，预计到 10 月份全球原油供应将减少高达 4%，欧洲原油进口商正竞相确保新的石油供应。

Saddam Hifter meets with Vladimir Putin at the Kremlin

俄罗斯总统普京在利比亚局势动荡之际接待萨达姆·哈夫塔尔：你需要了解什么

莫斯科与利比亚东部阵营建立了牢固的关系，而华盛顿和安卡拉则致力于重新统一该国的政治和军事机构。

Latest News

Analysis

随着美国推动和平进程，利比亚暴力冲突再度爆发，利比亚石油复苏面临新考验。

Libyan firefighting teams attempt to extinguish a fire at the Zawiya refinery, the second-largest oil refinery in Libya, with a refining capacity of 120,000 barrels per day, after a tank belonging to the state-owned Libyan Brega Oil Company was attacked by unknown perpetrators, in Zawiya, Libya, on Aug. 11, 2026.

Samuel Wendel

由 Samuel Wendel

In Washington, DC, reporting on regional business and tech

土耳其总理菲丹前往利比亚，美国支持的利比亚统一进程加速推进

Minister of Foreign Affairs Hakan Fidan met with Abdul Hamid Dbeibah, Prime Minister of the Government of National Unity of Libya, in Tripoli on Aug. 11, 2026.

Explainer

埃及和利比亚开始研究价值10亿美元的输油管道：你需要了解什么

ABDULLAH DOMA/AFP via Getty Images

土耳其情报局长接待利比亚代表团，推动利比亚统一：你需要了解什么

Turkish National Intelligence Organization chief Ibrahim Kalin

Turkish Defense Minister Yasar Guler met with Saddam Hifter, commander of the Libyan National Army’s ground forces, on the sidelines of IDEF25 defense fair in Ankara, on July 23, 2025.

利比亚总统哈利法·哈夫塔尔任命儿子萨达姆为副手：需要了解的信息

萨达姆·哈夫塔尔被任命为利比亚国民军副总司令，这使他在持续的政治分裂中成为利比亚东部地区的关键权力人物。

Badr Abdelatty

土耳其外长菲丹将访问埃及，讨论利比亚和加沙问题

土耳其高级外交官此次访问开罗正值北非力量平衡转变和对加沙问题共同关切的背景下，安卡拉与开罗的接触不断加深。

Turkey's President Recep Tayyip Erdogan (L) and Italy's Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni react during a press conference as part of Turkey's President's visit at the Villa Doria Pamphili in Rome on April 29, 2025. Turkish President arrived in Rome for talks with Italy's Prime Minister on April 29, 2025, as the two Mediterranean countries seek to boost trade and cooperation, and will discuss the war in Ukraine and the "situation in the Middle East" before a summit where government ministers are expected to sign

意大利、土耳其、利比亚举行峰会，梅洛尼优先考虑移民问题：需要了解的信息

三位领导人在伊斯坦布尔举行会晤，意大利牵头努力遏制来自利比亚的非正常移民，安卡拉则致力于平衡的黎波里和利比亚东部之间的局势。

INDRANIL MUKHERJEE/AFP via Getty Images

中东国家面临特朗普新关税：你需要知道什么

由于关税引发的经济不确定性，欧洲和亚洲股市周五再次下跌，出现普遍抛售。

WASHINGTON, DC - JULY 29: U.S. President Donald Trump walks across the South Lawn of the White House followed by granddaughter Chloe after returning on Marine One on July 29, 2025 in Washington, DC. President Trump returned to the White House with his family after a trip to Scotland that was part vacation, part work, as he stayed at his Trump Turnberry golf course, followed by Trump International Golf Links in Aberdeenshire, from July 25 to 29. (Photo by Anna Moneymaker/Getty Images)

Analysis

中东为特朗普关税做好准备：海湾地区获利，北非紧张，双方均面临对冲

这些关税可能对海湾国家有利，因为许多国家对美国有贸易顺差，而北非和黎凡特的一些国家可能会间接受益。

由 Jack Dutton

In Bristol, reporting on regional business, climate change, AI, tech

Security forces stand guard as Libyans perform the morning prayer of Eid al-Fitr with a portrait of the military strongman of eastern Libya, Khalifa Hiftar, in the background in the port city of Benghazi on March 31, 2025.

Analysis

特朗普推行利比亚双重战略，美国重新与哈夫塔尔接触：你需要知道什么

尽管联合国安理会以及华盛顿继续承认位于的黎波里的民族团结政府为利比亚合法政府，但美国高级顾问与德贝巴和哈夫塔尔的接触表明特朗普政府采取了双重战略。

由 Rosaleen Carroll

In Washington, DC, US, reporting on the Middle East

Turkish police officers patrols next to the drilling ship 'Yavuz'

Analysis

埃尔多安的赌博：土耳其押注利比亚以追求东地中海主导地位

随着安卡拉与班加西关系的加强，利比亚东部议会批准与土耳其达成重要海事协议的可能性越来越大。

Ezgi Akin

In Ankara, reporting on diplomacy, EU-Turkey ties, NATO

Turkish Defense Minister Yasaar Guler met with Saddam Hifter, Libyan National Army’s ground forces commander, on the sidelines of IDEF25 defense fair, July 23, 2025

土耳其国防部长会见萨达姆·哈夫塔尔，利比亚局势持续缓和

土耳其国防部长会见了利比亚武装部队地面部队指挥官，安卡拉正在与利比亚东部政府进行接触。

Giorgos Gerapetritis (L), foreign minister of Greece, speaks with Hakan Fidan (R), foreign minister of Turkey during the second meeting of North Atlantic Council of foreign ministers at NATO headquarters, Brussels, Dec. 4, 2024.

利比亚紧张局势加剧，土耳其外长菲丹前往纽约参加塞浦路斯会谈

在东地中海紧张局势加剧的背景下，土耳其高级外交官将出席联合国主办的塞浦路斯会谈。

People wave flags of Libya (R) and Turkey (L) during a demonstration in the Martyrs' Square in the center of the Libyan capital Tripoli on June 21, 2020.

利比亚与土耳其签署深化军事关系协议：须知

该协议达成之际，利比亚军队正努力控制首都，而首都日益被敌对民兵所控制。

US President Donald Trump holds up a chart while speaking during a “Make America Wealthy Again” trade announcement event in the Rose Garden at the White House on April 2, 2025, in Washington.

从伊拉克到阿尔及利亚，特朗普即将征收的关税可能针对五个中东和北非国家

美国政府表示，美国与伊拉克、阿尔及利亚、利比亚和突尼斯存在贸易逆差，这促使总统向这些国家发出信函，警告将征收新的关税。

Libyan security forces stand guard at the entrance of Abu Salim Zoo as workers carry out maintance work in the capital Tripoli on May 28, 2025. From May 12 to 15, the Libyan capital was rocked by fighting between an armed group aligned with the Tripoli-based government and factions it has sought to dismantle. Relative calm has since returned, but the situation remains highly volatile as calls grow for the resignation of Dbeibah (Photo by AFP) (Photo by -/AFP via Getty Images)

Analysis

德贝贝的民兵策略：权力巩固还是利比亚进一步混乱的前奏？

尽管的黎波里政府在冲突后试图控制首都的民兵，但长期存在的问题和争端不会很快得到解决。

Jonathan Fenton-Harvey

由 Jonathan Fenton-Harvey

In London, reporting on North Africa and Gulf politics