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Syria

二月 26, 2026

Damascus 3:59 上午

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Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney speaks during a press conference after a Cabinet meeting to discuss both trade negotiations with the US and the situation in the Middle East, at the National Press Theatre in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada on July 30, 2025. Canada "intends" to recognize a Palestinian state at the UN General Assembly in September, Prime Minister Mark Carney said Wednesday, a dramatic policy shift he said was necessary to preserve hopes of a two-state solution. (Photo by Dave CHAN / AFP) (Photo by

加拿大成为最新一个解除对叙利亚制裁的西方国家：你需要了解什么

与美国一样，加拿大在叙利亚内战期间与叙利亚关系紧张，但现在已表现出接触的迹象。

Heather Diehl/Getty Images

美国法院推翻特朗普全球关税：这对中东和北非地区意味着什么

特朗普第二任期内最具代表性的经济政策遭受重创，颠覆了此前对中东地区征收高达 41% 关税的制度，而当时叙利亚的关税甚至高于 41%，尽管大多数地区国家并未受到该制度的影响。

This photograph taken on Jan. 20, 2026, organized by the Saudi-backed Yemeni government, shows Saudi-backed Yemeni forces in the city of Mukalla in Yemen's coastal southern Hadhramaut province.

沙特与阿联酋的裂痕使以色列对抗伊朗的努力和关系正常化进程更加复杂。

以色列担心阿联酋和沙特阿拉伯之间的竞争将进一步推动利雅得向奉行政治伊斯兰政策的国家靠拢。

A member of the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) stands guard in a prison where men suspected to be afiliated with the Islamic State (IS) group are jailed in northeast Syria in the city of Hasakeh on Oct. 26, 2019.

美军完成从叙利亚向伊拉克转移“伊斯兰国”囚犯的行动

此次移交被拘留者为美军进一步从叙利亚撤军打开了大门，避免了与伊朗可能发生的军事冲突。

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叙利亚库尔德官员称，66名土耳其籍“伊斯兰国”武装分子已被转移至伊拉克。

A campfire burns inside al-Hol camp on Jan. 26, 2026 in Al Hasakah, Syria.

Amberin Zaman

由 Amberin Zaman

Reporting on geopolitics, minorities, human rights, culture

Analysis

沙特支持的航空公司将测试叙利亚航空业的复苏情况

This picture shows a Syrian Arab Airlines Airbus A320-200 aircraft and the control tower at Damascus international airport as the new Syrian authorities prepare to reopen it, on December 16, 2024. Damascus's airspace reopened on December 12, the airport director told AFP, after a closure since December 8, when president Bashar al-Assad's government fell. Syrian Airlines aircraft maintenance director said takeoffs and landing would be decided by the transport ministry, adding that the carrier hoped to "expan

由 Jack Dutton

In Bristol, reporting on regional business, climate change, AI, tech

黎巴嫩和叙利亚签署协议，将300名叙利亚囚犯转移至黎巴嫩：我们目前掌握的信息

A picture shows a view of a street with access to a detention center under the Adliyeh (Palace of Justice) bridge (L) of Lebanon's capital Beirut, on Aug. 7, 2022.

俄罗斯驻叙利亚代表团将维护军事基地：你需要了解什么

A Russian military Ilyushin Il-76 strategic airlift aircraft takes off from Qamishli International Airport in northeastern Syria's Hasakah province on January 27, 2026. Russia withdrew troops and equipment on January 27 from the airport in Kurdish-held northeast Syria where its forces were based, as Kurdish forces who once controlled swathes of territory in the country's north and east have withdrawn in the face of military pressure of Syrian army advance while the country's new Islamist authorities seek to

People shop in a market on June 17, 2025 in Damascus, Syria.

美国或将取消对叙利亚的制裁，废除《凯撒法案》提案即将投票表决

年度国防法案要求无条件彻底废除《凯撒法案》。

Israeli Druze from Majdal Shams crossed into Syria on July 16, 2025, to assist relatives in nearby villages following a reported massacre of Druze civilians by Syrian army forces and allied militias.

Analysis

在美国的压力下，以色列缓和了对叙利亚的语气，但对沙拉保持警惕。

特朗普政府一直向以色列施压，要求其与叙利亚达成安全协议，但目前谈判陷入僵局，双方都坚持各自的立场。

Rina Bassist

由 Rina Bassist

In Paris, reporting on Israeli politics and European affairs

Security personnel from the Syrian Ministry of Interior stand outside the Justice Palace ahead of the first trial of more than a dozen suspects linked to massacres that left hundreds dead in Syria's Alawite coastal heartland earlier this year, in Aleppo on November 18, 2025. The first trial of more than a dozen suspects linked to massacres that left hundreds dead in Syria's Alawite coastal heartland earlier this year began on November 18, an AFP journalist in the courtroom said. The massacres in March, whic

Feature

阿萨德下台一年后，阿勒颇审判考验叙利亚的过渡时期司法体系。

叙利亚最近就3月份发生的致命教派暴力事件展开了首次公开审判，但随着阿萨德倒台一周年临近，司法独立和政治影响等问题使得即将举行的听证会成为后阿萨德时代叙利亚问责制的一次重大考验。

Alessandra Bajec

由 Alessandra Bajec

An aerial view shows the destruction across Yarmouk camp, Damascus, Syria, on November 8, 2025. Established in 1957, Yarmouk was once the largest Palestinian refugee community in Syria, but years of conflict left much of it in ruins. (Photo by Omar Albaw / Middle East Images via AFP) (Photo by OMAR ALBAW/Middle East Images/AFP via Getty Images)

Feature

叙利亚的新秩序面临着老问题：制裁、重建和动荡。

尽管艾哈迈德·沙拉总统已从潜在的外国投资者那里获得了重大承诺，但未来面临的经济和政治挑战依然十分严峻。

由 Jack Dutton

In Bristol, reporting on regional business, climate change, AI, tech

An Israeli military tank patrols along the border fence separating northern Israel from southern Lebanon on November 24, 2025. Hezbollah held the funeral on November 24 for its top military chief and other members of the militant group a day after Israel killed them in a strike on Beirut's southern suburbs. (Photo by Jalaa MAREY / AFP via Getty Images)

Analysis

黎巴嫩与以色列直接对话暂停了针对真主党的军事行动——但能暂停多久？

本周，美国阻止了以色列扩大对真主党的打击范围，尽管黎巴嫩和以色列举行了首次直接会谈，但双方持续不断的冲突似乎仍可能再次爆发。

In Tel Aviv, reporting on national security, Israeli politics, defense

Syrian Kurds lift placards and flags during a rally calling for an autonomous administration and Kurdish rights in Syria's predominantly Kurdish northeastern city of Qamishli, on Sept. 17, 2025.

安卡拉：被监禁的库尔德工人党领导人支持叙利亚统一，反对建立独立的库尔德国防军

根据会议记录摘要，这位武装分子领导人在与土耳其议会代表团举行的具有里程碑意义的会晤中，呼吁在叙利亚民主力量控制区设立“类似警察”的安全部队。

An aerial view shows the destruction across Yarmouk camp, Damascus, Syria, on Nov. 8, 2025.

约旦在叙利亚重建中扮演着怎样的角色？

作为叙利亚的南部邻国，约旦已经将自己定位为叙利亚重建的物流中心和外交斡旋者。

TEL AVIV, ISRAEL - OCTOBER 13: U.S. President Donald Trump (2R) is welcomed by Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu (L) at Ben Gurion International Airport on October 13, 2025 in Tel Aviv, Israel. President Trump is visiting the country hours after Hamas released the remaining Israeli hostages captured on Oct. 7, 2023, part of a US-brokered ceasefire deal to end the war in Gaza. (Photo by Chip Somodevilla/Getty Images)

Analysis

特朗普的交易：赦免内塔尼亚胡以换取以色列-叙利亚安全协议？

特朗普总统与其说是关心以色列总理内塔尼亚胡的贪腐审判结果，不如说是更关心如何向他施压，促使他最终与叙利亚达成安全协议。

In Tel Aviv, reporting on national security, Israeli politics, defense

Bakr ALkasem / AFP via Getty Images

致命袭击发生后，特朗普警告以色列不要“干涉”叙利亚内政

特朗普发表此番言论的几天前，以色列军队于周四晚间突袭了叙利亚南部的贝特金村，抓获了两名黎巴嫩伊斯兰组织伊斯兰大会党的成员。

Kurdish official Aldar Khalil, who played a key role in establishing Syria's semiautonomous Kurdish region in 2013, during an interview in Qamishli on Dec. 22, 2018.

Exclusive

库尔德民主联盟党（PYD）高级官员阿尔达尔·哈利勒：“叙利亚正在要求库尔德人分离”

Al-Monitor 独家采访了叙利亚东北部库尔德人领导的政权中与民主团结党 (PYD) 共同执政的执行委员会成员阿尔达尔·哈利勒，谈及叙利亚过渡政府与库尔德人领导的叙利亚东北部政权之间陷入僵局的谈判。

Amberin Zaman

由 Amberin Zaman

Reporting on geopolitics, minorities, human rights, culture

People take part in a demonstration to call for the liberation of Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK) leader Abdullah Ocalan outside the European Council in Strasbourg, eastern France, on Sept. 15, 2025.

Analysis

库尔德工人党领导人奥贾兰在土耳其获得合法性，对叙利亚库尔德人的影响力更大

大马士革与叙利亚民主力量之间持续的僵局被视为土耳其在解决其长期存在的库尔德问题上取得进展的主要障碍。

Amberin Zaman

由 Amberin Zaman

Reporting on geopolitics, minorities, human rights, culture

Salah Malkawi/Getty Images

随着大马士革恢复过境通道，约旦与叙利亚的贸易额激增338%。

自大马士革政权更迭以来，2025 年前九个月双边贸易额均有所增长。