Russia - AL-MONITOR: The Middle Eastʼs leading independent news source since 2012

City scape of Moscow, Russian capital.

Russia

十月 19, 2026

Moscow 7:48 下午

8°C

Fuel prices are displayed at a petrol station in Rabat

Explainer

由于全球市场供应紧张，俄罗斯柴油出口摩洛哥

在伊朗战争爆发前，海湾国家和俄罗斯合计占全球海运柴油和轻柴油贸易的近 45%。

A cargo ship at the Port of Trabzon, Turkey

Analysis

务实政治：为什么土耳其避免指责俄罗斯发动黑海袭击

除了经济因素外，安卡拉的策略也受到其作为克里姆林宫与西方之间不可或缺的调解人角色的影响。

Barin Kayaoglu

由 Barin Kayaoglu

In Ankara, reporting on geopolitics and national security

In this pool photograph distributed by the Russian state agency Sputnik, Russia's President Vladimir Putin and Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian shake hands during a meeting in Turkmenbashi on Oct. 8, 2026.

Analysis

普京提出帮助结束伊朗战争，但俄罗斯能做到吗？

在华盛顿和德黑兰权衡下一步行动之际，莫斯科正寻求在战争中获得外交立足点，因为在战争中，影响力可能更难转化为具体成果。

A correspondent in Tehran

由 A correspondent in Tehran

In Tehran, reporting on politics

Russia's President Vladimir Putin and Iran's President Masoud Pezeshkian hold a meeting on the sidelines of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation summit in Bishkek, on Sept. 1, 2026.

佩泽什基扬将与普京会晤，伊朗寻求俄罗斯支持：你需要了解哪些信息

据报道，俄罗斯在战争期间向伊朗提供了军事物资、情报和外交支持。

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Analysis

俄罗斯在也门的两面派策略：一方面支持沙特阿拉伯，一方面又拉拢胡塞武装。

Amilcar Orfali/Getty Images

Anton Mardasov

由 Anton Mardasov

为什么土耳其在保护黑海航运方面选择有限

People swim next to the Russian-flagged cargo ship OMSKIY-107, which was attacked off the Black Sea coast and eventually ran aground off the shore of the Sile district, Istanbul, Sept. 3, 2026.

俄罗斯将在霍尔木兹河化肥供应紧张之际给予土耳其优先供应权

In this pool photograph distributed by the Russian state agency Sputnik, Russia's President Vladimir Putin and Turkey's President Recep Tayyip Erdogan hold a meeting on the sidelines of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) summit in Bishkek on September 1, 2026. (Photo by Kristina Solovyova / POOL / AFP via Getty Images)

俄罗斯总统普京在利比亚局势动荡之际接待萨达姆·哈夫塔尔：你需要了解什么

Saddam Hifter meets with Vladimir Putin at the Kremlin

OLGA MALTSEVA/AFP via Getty Images

俄罗斯与伊朗就建设小型核电站进行谈判：需要了解哪些信息

俄罗斯国家原子能公司负责人发表上述言论是在伊朗和俄罗斯在天然气领域的合作不断加强之后做出的。

A picture taken on Jan. 13, 2020, shows US Army drones at the Ain al-Asad air base in the western Iraqi province of Anbar.

Analysis

伊朗和乌克兰的教训如何影响美国陆军的新导弹防御计划

美国陆军的2040年防空反导战略旨在弥补伊朗等对手所利用的漏洞，同时阻止中国和俄罗斯的高科技进步。

Jared Szuba

由 Jared Szuba

In Washington, DC, reporting on defense, national security, military

In this pool photograph distributed by the Russian state agency Sputnik, Russia's President Vladimir Putin (R) meets with UAE President Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed bin Sultan al-Nahyan (L) at the Novo-Ogaryovo state residence outside Moscow on October 20, 2024. (Photo by Artem Geodakyan / POOL / AFP) (Photo by ARTEM GEODAKYAN/POOL/AFP via Getty Images)

阿联酋总统将前往俄罗斯会见普京，两国关系发展：需要了解的信息

阿联酋总统谢赫·穆罕默德·本·扎耶德·阿勒纳哈扬将于周四前往莫斯科进行正式访问，这是俄罗斯与阿联酋关系持续快速发展，他不到一年内第二次访问莫斯科。

United Arab Emirates

Syrian Foreign Minister Asaad al-Shaibani looks on as he leaves following a press conference and a meeting with French President at the Elysee Palace in Paris, on May 7, 2025. Syrian interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa arrived in Paris on May 7, state media reported, on his first visit to Europe since overthrowing longtime ruler Bashar al-Assad in December. (Photo by Ludovic MARIN / AFP) (Photo by LUDOVIC MARIN/AFP via Getty Images)

叙利亚外长前往俄罗斯，这是阿萨德上任后首次高层访问莫斯科

随着叙利亚新政府寻求重新定义与莫斯科的关系，俄罗斯旨在保留其在叙利亚的海军和空军基地。

Ukraine's Foreign Minister Andriy Sybiga (L) shakes hands with Israel's Foreign Minister Gideon Sa'ar in Kyiv on July 23, 2025, amid the Russian invasion of Ukraine. (Photo by Tetiana DZHAFAROVA / AFP) (Photo by TETIANA DZHAFAROVA/AFP via Getty Images)

Analysis

以色列外长访问乌克兰标志着以色列从俄罗斯转向反伊朗联盟

以色列敦促乌克兰联合起来对抗它所认为的共同敌人——伊朗政府。

Rina Bassist

由 Rina Bassist

In Paris, reporting on Israeli politics and European affairs

The Soyuz-2.1b rocket carrying Russia's Meteor-M 2-1 meteorological satellite lifts off from the launch pad at the Vostochny Cosmodrome outside the city of Uglegorsk on Nov. 28, 2017.

Analysis

伊朗新卫星发射：航天飞跃还是俄罗斯支持的幻象？

伊朗历经近十年的挫折后，终于利用俄罗斯火箭发射了“纳希德二号”卫星。这一成就被誉为伊朗自主研发航天技术的里程碑，但也暴露出伊朗对莫斯科日益加深且日益不安的依赖。

A correspondent in Tehran

由 A correspondent in Tehran

In Tehran, reporting on politics

This handout photo made available by the Iranian Army Office on March 12, 2025, shows navy personnel saluting aboard a Chinese military ship during a joint Iranian-Russian-Chinese drill in the Gulf of Oman.

伊朗、俄罗斯在与中国举行三边核谈判前举行海军演习

伊朗和俄罗斯海军开始在里海举行联合军事演习，这反映出两国关系的深化，就在几周前，伊朗与以色列爆发了为期 12 天的战争，而伊朗与美国的核谈判也破裂了。

Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi talks on his mobile phone ahead the family photo during the 51st session of the Council of Foreign Ministers of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) in Istanbul, on June 21, 2025.

伊朗外长阿拉格奇在上海会晤时强调中俄关系

伊朗外交部长阿巴斯·阿拉格奇抓住在中国举行的上海合作组织峰会的机会，谴责以色列和美国对伊朗的袭击，争取外交支持反对制裁，并警告称，脆弱的停火一旦破裂，将导致地区不稳定。

Wang Yi held talks with Iranian Foreign Minister Seyed Abbas Araghchi in Beijing, on April 23, 2025.

伊朗外长阿拉格奇将在上海合作组织会议上会见中国和俄罗斯外长

在美国制裁和上个月与以色列战争的后果下，伊朗正寻求深化与中国主导的集团的经济联系。

A S-200 surface-to-air missile system is on display as heavy weaponry, including ballistic missiles, air defense systems and unmanned aerial vehicles, are showcased during an exhibition that marks the 44th anniversary of the 8-year war with Iraq, known as the "Holy Defense Week", in Baharestan Square in Tehran, Iran on Sept. 26, 2024.

Analysis

中俄12天战争能否填补伊朗防御真空？

在最近的战争中，伊朗的防空系统被以色列的袭击摧毁，在公众对其“战略联盟”的可靠性日益怀疑的情况下，伊朗正忙于重建防空系统。

A correspondent in Tehran

由 A correspondent in Tehran

In Tehran, reporting on politics

Pashinyan and Erdogan

Analysis

为什么与土耳其的和平对亚美尼亚总统帕希尼扬来说意味着生存

随着埃里温逐渐向西方靠拢，地区权力斗争和国内动荡有可能破坏亚美尼亚领导人的战略。

Amberin Zaman

由 Amberin Zaman

Reporting on geopolitics, minorities, human rights, culture

GAVRIIL GRIGOROV/AFP via Getty Images

德黑兰袭击美国基地之际，普京接待伊朗外长

在美国空袭伊朗三处核设施的第二天，伊朗外交部长阿巴斯·阿拉格奇周一抵达莫斯科，与俄罗斯总统弗拉基米尔·普京进行会谈。