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Egypt

四月 22, 2026

Cairo 1:56 上午

17°C

A man walks through the atrium during the 2026 IMF and World Bank Group Spring Meetings in Washington, DC, on April 14, 2026. (Photo by Kent NISHIMURA / AFP via Getty Images)

伊朗战争重创经济，国际货币基金组织将中东经济前景预期下调近3个百分点。

国际货币基金组织周二下调了对中东和北非地区的国内生产总值预期，冲突的后果暴露了该地区能源出口国和进口国之间的巨大差异。

Sayed Hassan/Getty Images

Analysis

伊朗战争加剧天然气短缺，埃及寻求能源突破

在海湾冲突直接战线之外的国家中，很少有国家像埃及那样强烈地感受到这场冲突的冲击波。

Samuel Wendel

由 Samuel Wendel

In Washington, DC, reporting on regional business and tech

A police speed boat patrols the port as oil tankers and high speed crafts sit anchored at Muscat Anchorage near the Strait of Hormuz on March 30, 2026 in Muscat, Oman.

Analysis

受制于霍尔木兹海峡，海湾国家能否重塑未来的能源流动，绕过伊朗的咽喉要道？

由于美以伊战争扰乱了全球约 20% 的石油供应，专家指出，重新推动开发霍尔木兹海峡的替代能源既带来了机遇，也带来了挑战。

Samuel Wendel

由 Samuel Wendel

In Washington, DC, reporting on regional business and tech

A view of the platform of the Leviathan natural gas field in the Mediterranean Sea is pictured from the Israeli northern coastal beach of Nasholim, on Aug. 29, 2022.

以色列能源部长称，尽管有报道称天然气供应中断，但以色列能源部长仍表示天然气正输往埃及和约旦。

以色列能源部长埃利·科恩告诉《中东观察报》，尽管存在安全隐患，且部分海上天然气平台关闭，但以色列仍继续向埃及、约旦和以色列消费者供应天然气。

Latest News

由于能源成本飙升，埃及商店提前关门，约旦空调使用量减少。

Shops close early, on March 28, 2026, in Cairo, Egypt.

Analysis

伊朗战争冲击能源安全，石油资源丰富的海湾国家或面临电力短缺。

A general view of South Pars gas field facilities in the southern Iranian port town of Assaluyeh, on the Gulf, Nov. 19, 2015.

Samuel Wendel

由 Samuel Wendel

In Washington, DC, reporting on regional business and tech

埃及如何在伊朗战争中应对有限的选择以保持中立

US President Donald Trump and President of Egypt Abdel Fattah El-Sisi clasp hands as they speak to the press before their meeting on Oct. 13, 2025, in Sharm el-Sheikh, Egypt.

Analysis

石油危机加剧中东通胀风险，伊朗战争暴露进口国困境

Smoke and flames rise at the site of airstrikes on an oil depot in Tehran on March 7, 2026.

Samuel Wendel

由 Samuel Wendel

In Washington, DC, reporting on regional business and tech

Yasin AKGUL / AFP via Getty Images

Analysis

卡塔尔天然气危机加剧中东能源风险，伊朗战争仍在持续

霍尔木兹海峡能源运输中断不出所料地威胁到原油价格，但真正令市场震惊的是天然气供应。

Samuel Wendel

由 Samuel Wendel

In Washington, DC, reporting on regional business and tech

Kazuhiro NOGI / AFP via Getty Images

美伊战争引发全球股市震荡，阿联酋股市即将恢复交易

This handout picture released by the Saudi Press Agency (SPA) on February 23, 2026, shows Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman (R) welcoming Egypt's President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi (L) upon his arrival for an official visit at King Abdulaziz International Airport in Jeddah. (Photo by Ahmed NURELDINE / SPA / AFP via Getty Images)

Analysis

阿联酋与沙特阿拉伯关系破裂将考验埃及在安全与经济之间的权衡取舍

在沙特阿拉伯和阿联酋之间出现重大裂痕之际，开罗一直在发出与利雅得结盟的信号——这一裂痕也可能动摇埃及与其最重要的外国投资者之间的关系。

Samuel Wendel

由 Samuel Wendel

In Washington, DC, reporting on regional business and tech

An Egyptian vendor fills dates for a customer at a market in Cairo's central Sayyida Zeinab district on Feb. 12, 2026, as Muslims prepare for the holy fasting month of Ramadan, which begins early next week.

Analysis

尽管经济正在复苏，埃及人仍将面临又一个高昂的斋月支出。

与一年中的其他时间相比，埃及人在伊斯兰教斋月期间往往会花费更多，但高通胀和低工资降低了他们的购买力。

由 Jack Dutton

In Bristol, reporting on regional business, climate change, AI, tech

KHALED DESOUKI/AFP via Getty Images

Culture

开罗公交车上的骚扰事件再次引发埃及女性权利辩论

警方释放了一名男子，该男子被指控跟踪骚扰一名年轻女子，该女子拍摄了她在公交车上与嫌疑人遭遇的视频。

KHALED DESOUKI/AFP via Getty Images

伊朗在霍尔木兹附近发出的警告与红海航运复苏发生冲突

周二，武装船只试图在霍尔木兹海峡附近拦截一艘船只，就在同一天，主要集装箱航运公司也宣布恢复通过苏伊士运河的有限通行。

Ships sail along Egypt's Suez Canal near Ismailia on April 16, 2025.

埃及财政部长表示，埃及经济能够承受更多红海袭击。

据埃及官员估计，由于胡塞武装在红海发动袭击，埃及在两年内损失了价值约 130 亿美元的苏伊士运河通行费。

从埃及到黎巴嫩：特朗普签证禁令名单上的地区国家面临哪些风险？

美国国务院声称，受影响国家的公民更有可能高频率地使用社会福利服务。

Algerian Foreign Minister Ramtane Lamamra speaks to the press with US Secretary of State John Kerry (unseen) during a press conference as part of the US/ Algeria Strategic Dialogue at the State Department in Washington, on April 8, 2015.

联合国特使赴开罗参与苏丹内战谈判，苏丹战争已持续超过1000天：你需要了解哪些信息

联合国主导的结束苏丹战争的努力陷入停滞，战斗仍在继续，谈判进展甚微。

Egyptians hold a plaque of the Muslim Brotherhood emblem which was removed from the party's burnt headquarters in the Moqattam district of Cairo on July 1, 2013 after it was set ablaze by opposition demonstrators overnight. Egypt's opposition gave Islamist Mohamed Morsi a day to quit or face civil disobedience after deadly protests demanded the country's first democratically elected president step down after just a year in office. AFP PHOTO / KHALED DESOUKI (Photo credit should read KHALED DESOUKI/AFP via G

美国将穆斯林兄弟会部分分支机构列为恐怖组织：你需要了解什么

继唐纳德·特朗普总统 11 月签署针对泛伊斯兰主义运动的行政命令后，穆斯林兄弟会在黎巴嫩、埃及和约旦的分支机构也被列入制裁名单。

Israel's Foreign Minister Eli Cohen gives a press conference in Larnaca on December 20, 2023 talking about a humanitarian aid corridor from the Mediterranean island to war-torn Gaza. (Photo by Elisa AMOURET / AFP) (Photo by ELISA AMOURET/AFP via Getty Images)

Interview

科恩：加沙局势平静或将重启东地中海论坛和以色列-约旦项目

以色列能源部长科恩在接受《中东观察报》采访时估计，以色列和埃及之间的巨额天然气协议将巩固和平条约，并为加强安全合作、打击与穆斯林兄弟会有关联的团体和哈马斯铺平道路。

Eli Cohen

Eli Cohen

Israeli Energy Minister

This photograph taken on April 26, 2023 shows the construction of the Russian-built Akkuyu Nuclear Power Plant in Mersin Province. - Turkey's President Recep Tayyip Erdogan will try to offset his absence from the campaign trail weeks before crucial elections by unveiling the nuclear plant by video link. (Photo by OZAN KOSE / AFP) (Photo by OZAN KOSE/AFP via Getty Images)

Analysis

中东核能目标面临考验，土耳其和沙特阿拉伯力求取得突破

尽管该地区的核能热潮原本应该在 2025 年全面展开，但所有关键项目都已落后于计划或完全夭折——但新的势头可能正在出现。

Samuel Wendel

由 Samuel Wendel

In Washington, DC, reporting on regional business and tech