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Lebanon

Lebanon

七月 25, 2026

Beirut 1:28 上午

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Commuters walk past a wall mural along the street in Tehran on July 21, 2026. Iran's Revolutionary Guards said on July 21 they hit US military targets including air defence systems in Bahrain and Kuwait, state news agency IRNA reported. (Photo by ATTA KENARE / AFP via Getty Images) /

Analysis

伊朗和美国暂停会谈10天或将重启谈判——但双方都不愿让步。

随着双方继续互击，这 10 天的窗口期可能会考验外交手段能否经受住战场压力，而双方都不希望谈判被解读为退让。

A correspondent in Tehran

由 A correspondent in Tehran

In Tehran, reporting on politics

Middle East Airlines aircraft sit on the tarmac at Beirut's Rafik Hariri airport on April 10, 2026. Smoke from an Israeli strike still lingered in the air as a plane from Lebanon's national carrier took off from Beirut airport, which has stayed open despite the latest war between Israel and Hezbollah. The country's only international passenger facility, whose departure boards are now largely red with cancellations, is located on the Mediterranean coast at the edge of Beirut's southern suburbs. (Photo by Anw

特朗普批准美国直飞黎巴嫩的航班，结束了长达40年的停飞。

自 1985 年以来，美国和黎巴嫩之间就没有直飞航班了。

WASHINGTON, DC - JULY 21: U.S. President Donald Trump (L) greets President of Lebanon Joseph Aoun as he arrives at the White House on July 21, 2026 in Washington, DC. Aoun is visiting the White House on the final day of a four-day trip to Washington to discuss the conflict between Israel and Hezbollah as the Israeli military begins its first limited withdrawal from Lebanon following last month’s U.S.-brokered agreement. (Photo by Kevin Dietsch/Getty Images)

特朗普会见黎巴嫩总统奥恩，承诺制定“具体计划”以促成以色列撤军

黎巴嫩总统约瑟夫·奥恩周末抵达华盛顿，这是自 2009 年以来黎巴嫩国家元首首次在椭圆形办公室举行会晤。

Lebanese President Joseph Aoun meets with Secretary of State Marco Rubio at the State Department in Washington, DC, July 19, 2026.

以色列将在奥恩与特朗普会晤前从黎巴嫩试点地区撤军

黎巴嫩总统约瑟夫·奥恩周日会见了美国国务卿马可·卢比奥，这是他为期四天的华盛顿之行的第一站。

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Analysis

特朗普在黎巴嫩和叙利亚问题上的“180度大转弯”让内塔尼亚胡在大选前几乎别无选择。

Israel's Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu attends a session of the Israeli Parliament in Jerusalem on July 16, 2026, before the start of the election recess ahead of the Oct. 27 general election.

In Tel Aviv, reporting on national security, Israeli politics, defense

叙利亚在伊拉克边境截获运往真主党的武器

Zaid AL-OBEIDI / AFP via Getty Images

在奥恩访问美国前夕，黎巴嫩军队进入巴勒斯坦难民营。

FATHI AL-MASRI/AFP via Getty Images

黎巴嫩-以色列框架协议在罗马面临首次重大考验：你需要了解什么

This photograph taken from the southern Lebanese city of Nabatieh shows smoke as it rises from the site of an Israeli-controlled explosion in the village of Kfar Tibnit, with the Beaufort citadel seen in the distance, July 13, 2026.

FADEL Itani / AFP via Getty Images

首先，黎巴嫩向联合国正式提起针对伊朗的申诉：你需要了解哪些内容

鉴于伊朗被认为通过其代理组织真主党不断干涉黎巴嫩事务，伊朗和黎巴嫩之间的关系持续恶化，此举正是在此背景下发生的。

Khaled Hablas

黎巴嫩当局释放萨拉菲派教士哈立德·哈布拉斯：你需要了解什么

哈布拉斯因参与 2014 年与军方和真主党的致命冲突而被监禁，他的获释是在叙利亚游说黎巴嫩释放被拘留的武装分子之后发生的。

Artillery units are positioned near the Lebanese border in northern Israel, May 4, 2026.

Analysis

以色列无人机困境：真主党低成本威胁重塑黎巴嫩前线

以色列和黎巴嫩代表团即将第三次在华盛顿会晤，与此同时，以色列军方正面临着来自真主党廉价但致命性极高的无人机的日益增长的威胁。

In Tel Aviv, reporting on national security, Israeli politics, defense

Anwar AMRO / AFP via Getty Images

即将举行的黎巴嫩-以色列会谈将有更高级别的代表参加，并将讨论安全“框架”。

黎巴嫩和以色列之间的第三轮会谈将持续两天，外交和军事官员将出席。

Ronen Zvulun / AFP via Getty Images

内塔尼亚胡担心在特朗普推行伊朗外交政策时被排除在外

以色列总理本雅明·内塔尼亚胡表示，他对美国总统唐纳德·特朗普暂停“自由计划”并转向与伊朗进行谈判并不感到惊讶，但分析人士表示，华盛顿可能没有充分考虑以色列在与德黑兰谈判中的担忧。

People gather at the site of an Israeli airstrike that targeted Beirut's southern suburbs neighborhood of Haret Hreik on May 6, 2026.

以色列违反黎巴嫩停火协议，袭击贝鲁特

自停火生效以来，以色列继续对黎巴嫩南部进行空袭，但没有对贝鲁特发动袭击。

Andrew Harnik/Getty Images

黎巴嫩和以色列计划举行第三轮会谈，但内塔尼亚胡和奥恩会面仍遥遥无期。

美国似乎正在推动黎巴嫩总统约瑟夫·奥恩和以色列总理本雅明·内塔尼亚胡会面，但黎巴嫩政府表示，只要以色列继续对黎巴嫩发动袭击，会面就不会发生。

A man sits watching as Lebanese first responders search for human remains among the rubble the day after a house was targeted in an Israeli airstrike in the southern Lebanese city of Nabatieh, on May 1, 2026.

Culture

以色列空袭导致黎巴嫩的教堂、清真寺和考古遗址遭到破坏

以色列对黎巴嫩的空袭破坏了越来越多的文化和宗教场所，与此同时，以色列境内的场所也遭受了真主党和伊朗袭击的破坏。

Members of Lebanese security forces stand guard in the perimeter of the Parliament, a day ahead of a parliamentary session to elect a president in Beirut on January 8, 2025. Lebanese political heavyweights held talks on January 8, a day ahead of a parliamentary session to elect a president of the tiny Mediterranean country, already deep in economic and political crisis, and which has been without a president for more than two years. (Photo by ANWAR AMRO / AFP) (Photo by ANWAR AMRO/AFP via Getty Images)

在美国的压力下，黎巴嫩会废除抵制以色列法吗？

1955 年的法律将与以色列的一切往来定为犯罪，这引发了人们对贝鲁特目前在与以色列的接触（目前处于大使级别）究竟能走多远的疑问。

Ibrahim AMRO / AFP via Getty Images

Analysis

如果没有退出策略，以色列将面临气焰嚣张的真主党，在伊朗问题上的选择也将十分有限。

尽管唐纳德·特朗普总统仍未决定是否再次打击伊朗，但以色列军队却在黎巴嫩泥潭中越陷越深，真主党也得到了加强。

In Tel Aviv, reporting on national security, Israeli politics, defense

US Secretary of State Marco Rubio (C), alongside US State Department Counselor Michael Needham (2L) and US Ambassador to Lebanon Michel Issa (2R), speaks during a meeting.

美国寻求训练黎巴嫩军队解除真主党武装：你需要了解什么

此类计划的资金来源仍不明确，不过五角大楼已申请在 2027 财年拨款 3600 万美元以支持黎巴嫩军队。

ANWAR AMRO/AFP via Getty Images

Analysis

尽管特朗普施压要求限制以色列对黎巴嫩的袭击，但奥恩与内塔尼亚胡会晤的可能性仍然很小。

在美国总统唐纳德·特朗普向以色列施压，要求其限制对黎巴嫩的空袭之际，真主党正利用这一局势。

In Tel Aviv, reporting on national security, Israeli politics, defense