Russia - AL-MONITOR: The Middle Eastʼs leading independent news source since 2012

City scape of Moscow, Russian capital.

Russia

八月 15, 2026

Moscow 5:20 下午

19°C

A Syrian rebel fighter looks on as he stands at an inspection checkpoint for incoming vehicles before a Russian flag and Russian soldiers behind manning the entrance of the Russian-leased Syrian military base of Hmeimim in Latakia province in western Syria on Dec. 29, 2024.

新协议减少了俄罗斯在叙利亚的军事存在：你需要了解什么

根据叙利亚宣布的一项协议，俄罗斯的军事设施将改建为联合训练中心。

Russian President Vladimir Putin on Monday appointed veteran diplomat Dmitry Dogadkin, pictured here, as Russia's Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary to Syria, succeeding Alexander Yefimov.

俄罗斯任命德米特里·多加德金为新任驻叙利亚大使，两国关系正处于缓和期：你需要了解什么

这位新大使此前曾担任俄罗斯驻卡塔尔大使，此次任命正值莫斯科重新调整与叙利亚新当局的关系，以维持其在地中海国家的战略立足点之际。

Visitors stand inside Hagia Sophia Grand Mosque in Istanbul on April 14, 2025.

一对俄罗斯夫妇在圣索菲亚大教堂诵读圣经后，面临被土耳其驱逐出境的命运。

这对夫妇在伊斯坦布尔地标性建筑内阅读《圣经》后被拘留。尽管该建筑已被改建为清真寺，但它仍然是基督教最重要的历史遗址之一。

Britain's Prime Minister Keir Starmer (L) and Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan pose after signing a defense partnership agreement on the sidelines of the NATO summit in Ankara, Turkey, Wednesday, July 8, 2026.

Analysis

从S-400到SAMP/T：北约峰会后土耳其国防战略转向加速

土耳其正寻求将安卡拉北约峰会的外交势头转化为广泛的国防调整，包括解除美国制裁和战斗机技术、欧洲防空系统以及与英国更深入的军事合作。

Barin Kayaoglu

由 Barin Kayaoglu

In Ankara, reporting on geopolitics and national security

Latest News

首先，俄罗斯证实正与土耳其就S-400导弹系统进行谈判，此前有报道称俄罗斯将向土耳其转让F-35战斗机。

AFP via Getty Images

俄罗斯国家原子能公司表示，工作人员将返回伊朗布什尔核电站：你需要了解哪些信息

A picture taken on Nov. 10, 2019, shows workers on the construction site of a second reactor in Iran's Bushehr nuclear power plant, during an official ceremony to kick-start the works at the facility.

土耳其国防部长菲丹前往莫斯科，S-400导弹制裁问题再次成为焦点。

Turkey's Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan attends the NATO Foreign Ministers' meeting in Helsingborg, Sweden, on May 22, 2026.

俄罗斯正就“改造”其在叙利亚的军事基地进行谈判：你需要了解哪些信息

AAREF WATAD/AFP via Getty Images

A February 6, 2025 photo shows the US Treasury in Washington, DC. Opponents to US President Donald Trump say he allowed Elon Musk -- the world's richest man and a major government contractor -- to break the law by accessing US Treasury payment systems that send out trillions of dollars and hold a welter of sensitive personal data. (Photo by Mandel NGAN / AFP) (Photo by MANDEL NGAN/AFP via Getty Images)

美国对俄罗斯网络实施制裁，因其在袭击持续期间协助胡塞武装

制裁针对的是驻俄罗斯的几名个人，他们被指控协助胡塞官员赛义德·贾马尔，贾马尔自 2021 年以来一直受到美国的制裁。

A column of Russian missile S-400 Triumf systems drives on Red Square during the Victory Day military parade in central Moscow, on May 9, 2024.

美国高级参议员：在俄罗斯 S-400 导弹“消失”之前，不会向土耳其提供 F-35 战机

共和党参议员吉姆·里施在汤姆·巴拉克出任下一任美国驻土耳其大使的提名听证会上发表了上述声明。巴拉克强调了安卡拉在该地区对抗伊朗和促进叙利亚稳定方面的战略作用。

Sharaa Putin

俄罗斯普京致信沙拉，向叙利亚提供“切实合作”

今年 2 月，普京与沙拉进行了电话交谈，本月初，数千名叙利亚人前往俄罗斯在叙利亚的基地寻求庇护。

People hold placards as they ride in a convoy of vehicles during a rally held by relatives and friends of Ukrainian prisoners of war, as they call for their exchange with Russian prisoners, in Kyiv on March 9, 2025.

阿联酋促成乌克兰与俄罗斯交换 350 名囚犯：我们所知道的情况

在沙特阿拉伯主办战争会谈以及阿联酋加强与乌克兰关系之后，阿联酋进行了调解。

United Arab Emirates

Jableh mayor Amjad Sultan (center right) at Hmeimim Base on March 16, 2025.

叙利亚敦促在俄罗斯赫梅米姆基地避难的公民回家：我们所知道的情况

许多逃离针对阿拉维派社区的大屠杀的当地居民正在抵制政府让他们返回家园的努力，选择留在俄罗斯空军基地。

Two giant election banners showing Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu shaking hands with US President Donald Trump (L) and Russian President Vladimir Putin and a caption reading "Netanyahu, in another league," Tel Aviv, July 28, 2019.

Analysis

以色列对土耳其和伊朗保持警惕，加强与俄罗斯的关系：需要了解的情况

地区形势的变化，特别是涉及伊朗、叙利亚和土耳其的变化，迫使以色列重新评估与俄罗斯复杂的关系。

Rina Bassist

由 Rina Bassist

In Paris, reporting on Israeli politics and European affairs

Saudi Arabia's Crown Prince Mohammed Bin Salman walks to welcome France's President (not pictured) ahead of their meeting in Riyadh on December 2, 2024. French President Emmanuel Macron touched down in Riyadh, the capital of the oil-rich Gulf kingdom, where he was due to hold talks with de facto ruler Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman later on December 2, an AFP journalist said. (Photo by Ludovic MARIN / POOL / AFP) (Photo by LUDOVIC MARIN/POOL/AFP via Getty Images)

沙特阿拉伯王储支持阿拉伯计划，拒绝驱逐巴勒斯坦人

沙特对阿拉伯联盟计划的肯定也将使其在加沙发展中发挥更广泛的作用并提供资金支持，因为海湾国家被视为重建的主要资助者。

Voladymyr Zelenskyy meets with President Mohammed bin Zayed Al Nahyan in Abu Dhabi, on Feb. 17, 2025.

Analysis

在美国裂痕和沙特竞争中，阿联酋为泽连斯基提供经济生命线

海湾国家发现自己处境艰难，因为它们需要安抚特朗普，与俄罗斯保持良好关系，与乌克兰接触，同时提供调解和人道主义援助。

Jennifer Gnana

由 Jennifer Gnana

In Dubai, reporting on Gulf energy policy and politics

Lavrov and Thani

在卡塔尔，俄罗斯总统拉夫罗夫拒绝欧洲军队进入乌克兰，并要求允许其进入叙利亚

访问期间，俄罗斯与卡塔尔同意通过天然气论坛和主权财富基金加强合作，并讨论了叙利亚和黎巴嫩的政治过渡问题。

The Israeli flag flies in front of the Israeli embassy in Berlin, on October 20, 2024. A Libyan suspected of planning an attack on the Israeli embassy in Berlin and links to the Islamic State (IS) group will appear before a judge on October 20, 2024, German prosecutors said. (Photo by John MACDOUGALL / AFP) (Photo by JOHN MACDOUGALL/AFP via Getty Images)

德国逮捕涉嫌袭击以色列大使馆的俄罗斯嫌疑人

周四，一名涉嫌策划袭击以色列大使馆的俄罗斯公民被德国当局逮捕，周五的另一起事件中，柏林大屠杀纪念馆发生了一起刺伤事件。

Russian President Vladimir Putin holds flowers next to Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu as they meet at the Kremlin in Moscow on January 30, 2020. (Photo by MAXIM SHEMETOV / POOL / AFP) (Photo by MAXIM SHEMETOV/POOL/AFP via Getty Images)

Analysis

美俄和解是否会增加以色列袭击伊朗的可能性？

以色列领导人希望，两国关系的缓和将促使莫斯科停止与德黑兰的战略合作，使伊朗在美国的批准下，其核设施容易遭到袭击。

In Tel Aviv, reporting on national security, Israeli politics, defense

TOPSHOT - (L to R) US Middle East envoy Steve Witkoff, Secretary of State Marco Rubio, National Security Advisor Mike Waltz, Saudi Arabia's Foreign Minister Prince Faisal bin Farhan al-Saud, National Security Advisor Mosaad bin Mohammad al-Aiban, the Russian president's foreign policy advisor Yuri Ushakov, and Russia's Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov attend a meeting together at Riyadh's Diriyah Palace on February 18, 2025. Top US and Russian diplomats were meeting in Saudi Arabia on Tuesday for talks on res

美俄会谈在沙特结束，为 2023 年以来最大规模会谈：需要了解的情况

美国国务院表示，此次会谈的目的之一是在沙特寻求调解两国关系之际“重建”与俄罗斯的双边关系。