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Egypt

十月 20, 2026

Cairo 12:30 上午

20°C

Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi attends a joint statements and agreements during the EU and Egypt summit in Brussels, on Oct. 22, 2025.

以色列总理斯莫特里奇威胁要占领西奈半岛后，塞西表示埃及没有“领土野心”。

埃及总统发表上述言论之前，以色列财政部长贝扎莱尔·斯莫特里奇曾警告说，如果埃及发动攻击，以色列将占领西奈半岛。

China's President Xi Jinping (center L) walks along with his Egyptian counterpart Abdel Fattah al-Sisi followed by their wives Peng Liyuan and Entissar Amer (R) upon their arrival at the Cairo International Airport on September 1, 2026. President Xi Jinping arrived in Egypt on September 1, making a rare trip to the Middle East as both countries face the threat of US sanctions over financial links to Iran. (Photo by Khaled DESOUKI / POOL / AFP via Getty Images)

Analysis

埃及与埃塞俄比亚关系再度紧张为何对中国构成威胁？

对北京而言，埃及和埃塞俄比亚之间再次发生的对峙是一个零和博弈，威胁到尼罗河两岸的重要战略利益。

Joyce Karam

由 Joyce Karam

A quadrilateral summit was held on Oct. 4, 2026, attended by Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al‑Sisi, Eritrea President Isaias Afwerki, President of Somalia Hassan Sheikh Mohamud, and Chairman of the Transitional Sovereignty Council of Sudan Gen. Abdel Fattah al‑Burhan, in New El Alamein City, Egypt.

埃及、厄立特里亚、索马里和苏丹举行峰会，埃塞俄比亚局势紧张之际

由于围绕尼罗河、红海出入和安全问题的争端，这四个国家与埃塞俄比亚的关系日益紧张。

This general view shows the site of the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) in Guba, Ethiopia, on February 19, 2022. - Ethiopia's massive hydro-electric dam project on a tributary of the Nile has raised regional tensions notably with Egypt, which depends on the huge river for 97 percent of its water supply. Government officials said the dam would begin producing electricity on Sunday, more than a decade since work first started. (Photo by Amanuel SILESHI / AFP) (Photo by AMANUEL SILESHI/AFP via Getty Ima

Explainer

埃及和埃塞俄比亚为何会因提格雷、索马里和尼罗河问题发生冲突？

周四，埃及驱逐了埃塞俄比亚驻开罗大使馆的一名官员，此前埃塞俄比亚当天也采取了类似行动，这是这两个非洲邻国之间紧张关系的最新迹象。

Latest News

前辛贝特局长罗南·巴尔将就10月7日的指控起诉内塔尼亚胡：你需要了解什么

Ronen Bar, former chief of Israel's domestic Shin Bet security agency

内塔尼亚胡在秘密访问阿联酋期间，要求穆罕默德·本·扎耶德否认10月7日之前的警告。

Israeli PM

20名滞留在埃塞俄比亚的以色列人寻求撤离，战斗再次爆发：你需要了解哪些信息

A general view of the damaged building housing Tigray TV, the state broadcaster of the Tigray region, following a drone strike in Mekelle, Ethiopia, Sept. 27, 2026.

埃及主办希腊、塞浦路斯国防部长会议：你需要了解哪些信息

Cypriot Defense Minister Vasilis Palmas, Egyptian Defense Minister Lt. Gen. Ashraf Salem Zaher, and Greek Defense Minister Nikos Dendias meet in Cairo, Sept. 22, 2026.

KHALED DESOUKI/AFP via Getty Images

Culture

科普特人、努比亚人和柏柏尔人为保护埃及濒危语言而奋斗

远离开罗的喧嚣，埃及的少数民族社区正在努力保护他们的古老语言，抵御阿拉伯化和文化流失的浪潮。

Egypt's Prime Minister Mostafa Madbouly (R) meets with China's Premier Li Qiang at his office in Cairo on July 10, 2025.

埃及总理访华签署人民币及支付协议，寄望北京助力

这些交易是在本周由中国总理率领的中国高级代表团访问开罗期间宣布的。

Egypt's Prime Minister Mustafa Madbouly (L) welcomes China's Premier Li Qiang upon his arrival at Cairo International Airport in Egypt's capital, on July 9, 2025.

中国总理首次访问埃及，两国关系发展：我们所知道的

近年来，埃及和中国在贸易、国防、技术和经济等各个领域的关系显著加深。

Iran's Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi, Egypt's Prime Minister Mostafa Madbouly, and Indonesia's President Prabowo Subianto pose for a family photo.

特朗普威胁加征关税后，埃及敦促金砖国家深化金融联系

埃及总理穆斯塔法·马德布利表示，由于全球多边主义衰落、全球危机四伏，发展中国家集团成员国应加强金融和经济联系。

Hisham Ezz Al Arab CIB CEO

Interview

红海袭击如何帮助埃及经济应对未来冲击

埃及第三大银行的首席执行官向 Al-Monitor 讲述了他为何对该国的经济复苏充满希望。

Hisham Ezz Al-Arab

Hisham Ezz Al-Arab

CEO, Commercial International Bank

General view of the opening session of the 11th BRICS Parliamentary Forum at the Federal Senate in Brazil, taken on June 4, 2025.

Analysis

金砖国家在巴西峰会上欢迎中东新成员国，但分歧仍在持续

在喀山峰会正式加入金砖国家一年后，伊朗、埃及和阿联酋首次参加在俄罗斯境外举办的金砖国家峰会——而沙特阿拉伯仍在考虑是否加入。

Sabena Siddiqui

由 Sabena Siddiqui

In Karachi, reporting on South Asia, Middle East, Iran

This photo shows Ras Laffan Industrial City, Qatar's principal site for production of liquefied natural gas and gas-to-liquid, administrated by Qatar Petroleum, some 80 kilometers (50 miles) north of the capital, Doha, Qatar, Feb. 6, 2017.

Analysis

在区域能源转移和战争风险的背景下，海湾地区押注液化天然气繁荣

海湾石油大国正在成为主要的液化天然气参与者，利用不断增长的消费需求来证明全球战略性天然气投资的合理性，并扩大其国内的液化天然气生产。

Samuel Wendel

由 Samuel Wendel

In Washington, DC, reporting on regional business and tech

以色列与哈马斯停火协议谨慎乐观，但仍存在障碍

卡塔尔最新的提纲是基于美国先前的提议，这让以色列对与哈马斯达成协议抱有一定希望。

Huawei

埃及电力部长访华，华为探讨与埃及的合作

埃及电力和可再生能源部长上周访问亚洲国家期间会见了多位高级官员和商界领袖。

A view of the west Cairo natural gas electrical power station on the Giza skyline, Jan. 13, 2022.

Analysis

以色列与伊朗的战争危及埃及的经济复苏，加剧能源困境

由于夏季能源需求将会增加，而以色列利维坦气田的天然气供应又受到质疑，开罗正在努力寻找替代供应以延长其经济发展。

Samuel Wendel

由 Samuel Wendel

In Washington, DC, reporting on regional business and tech

A view of the platform of the Leviathan natural gas field in the Mediterranean Sea is pictured from the Israeli northern coastal beach of Nasholim, on Aug. 29, 2022.

随着伊朗停火的实施，以色列天然气田恢复生产：你需要了解哪些信息

尽管加沙局势紧张，埃及和约旦对以色列天然气的依赖程度却日益加深，但与伊朗的冲突却威胁到他们的进口。

A view of the platform of the Leviathan natural gas field in the Mediterranean Sea is pictured from the Israeli northern coastal beach of Nasholim, on August 29, 2022.

以色列袭击伊朗后关闭利维坦天然气田，切断对埃及的天然气供应

此次关闭是在以色列对伊朗军事和核设施以及关键核科学家和官员发动一系列空袭之后发生的。