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Iran

十二月 9, 2025

Tehran 12:03 下午

15°C

Russian Sukhoi Su-35S fighter aircrafts, Su-34 military fighter jets and Su-30SM jet fighters fly over downtown Moscow during a military parade on June 24, 2020.

Analysis

俄罗斯泄密事件暗示伊朗苏-35战斗机即将投产：你需要了解什么

最近泄露的文件显示，已有16架战斗机在俄罗斯的装配线上生产，预计将于2027年交付。对于德黑兰来说，这将是几十年来首次意义重大的战斗机升级。

Francesco Schiavi

由 Francesco Schiavi

In Bologna, reporting on security, defense, economy, governance

Smoke rises as fire burns, in an alleged site of IRGC's missile launch targeted by Israel on the mountains of Shiraz, Iran on June 21, 2025. Israel attacked Iran in early hours of June 13, and the exchange of fire between the two countries continues ever since. (Photo by Hiroon / Middle East Images via AFP) (Photo by HIROON/Middle East Images/AFP via Getty Images)

Analysis

欧洲外交官称，以色列可能在2026年对伊朗发动袭击。

如果以色列评估认为德黑兰政府正在恢复高浓度铀浓缩活动，那么明年以色列可能会选择再次打击伊朗。

Rina Bassist

由 Rina Bassist

In Paris, reporting on Israeli politics and European affairs

People walk and drive past a billboard covering the facade of a building on Vali-Asr square, depicting as postage stamps the disputed Abu Musa and Greater and Lesser Tunb islands that were seized by Iran in 1971, in Tehran on October 26, 2024. Residents of Tehran awoke and went about their business as planned on October 26 after their sleep was troubled by Israeli strikes that triggered blasts that echoed across the city. (Photo by ATTA KENARE / AFP) (Photo by ATTA KENARE/AFP via Getty Images)

Analysis

伊朗在争议岛屿附近举行新的军事演习，加剧了与阿联酋的紧张关系。

通过结合高科技能力、向外国船只发出公开警告以及对领土主权的历史性解读，德黑兰正试图在持续数十年且难以解决的争端中确立自己的强硬地位。

A correspondent in Tehran

由 A correspondent in Tehran

In Tehran, reporting on politics

currency exchange in Tehran

受制裁影响，伊朗货币跌至1美元兑120万伊朗里亚尔的新低：你需要了解什么

自美国总统唐纳德·特朗普1月份上任以来，里亚尔大幅下跌。

Latest News

Analysis

伊朗利用首次上海合作组织联合野外演习展示无人机实力，彰显战后韧性

A S-200 surface-to-air missile system is on display in Terhran.

A correspondent in Tehran

由 A correspondent in Tehran

In Tehran, reporting on politics

Analysis

澳大利亚将伊朗伊斯兰革命卫队列为国家恐怖主义赞助者，此举可能招致强烈反弹。

People hold flags near posters displaying assassinated IRGC military leaders during a state funeral service in Enqelab Square on June 28, 2025, in Tehran, Iran.

A correspondent in Tehran

由 A correspondent in Tehran

In Tehran, reporting on politics

黎巴嫩就真主党言论抨击伊朗，一年停火协议岌岌可危

Smoke rises from the site of an Israeli airstrike that targeted the southern Lebanese village of El Mahmoudiyeh on November 27, 2025. The Israeli military said it had carried out a series of strikes against Hezbollah in southern Lebanon on November 27, the latest despite the year-old ceasefire with the militant group. (Photo by Rabih DAHER / AFP via Getty Images)

Analysis

伊朗管理不善成为关注焦点，大火肆虐2500万年历史的森林

This picture obtained from Iran's ISNA news agency shows a view of the fire in the forests of Chalus on Nov. 21, 2025.

A correspondent in Tehran

由 A correspondent in Tehran

In Tehran, reporting on politics

This picture shows a replica of Iran's Bushehr Nuclear Power Plant at an exhibition at the International Conference on Nuclear Science and Technology in Isfahan in on May 6, 2024.

Analysis

伊朗如何以反抗和策略操纵核政治

尽管压力越来越大，伊朗仍在继续扩大其核活动，同时表示愿意进行外交接触，以争取足够的时间，在未来与对手的任何交易谈判中占据上风。

A correspondent in Tehran

由 A correspondent in Tehran

In Tehran, reporting on politics

Russian President Vladimir Putin (L) meets with Iran's supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei in Tehran on November 23, 2015. Putin arrived in Tehran for talks with Khamenei and President Hassan Rouhani, with the Syrian conflict expected to be high on the agenda. The one-day visit will also see Putin take part in a summit of gas exporting countries. AFP PHOTO / SPUTNIK / ALEXEI DRUZHININ (Photo by ALEXEI DRUZHININ / SPUTNIK / AFP) (Photo by ALEXEI DRUZHININ/SPUTNIK/AFP via Getty Images)

Analysis

伊朗的导弹能力如何帮助俄罗斯在乌克兰的战争中

随着《伊朗核协议》限制到期，莫斯科和德黑兰正在将两国防务关系提升到一个新的水平，据报道俄罗斯正在讨论购买导弹。

Francesco Schiavi

由 Francesco Schiavi

In Bologna, reporting on security, defense, economy, governance

Iran's supreme leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, seen as he casts his vote for the snap presidential election at the Imam Khomeini Husseiniya on June 28, 2024, in Tehran, Iran.

Analysis

既然哈梅内伊表示愿意进行谈判，那么是否还有可能达成另一项核协议？

伊朗最高领袖阿亚图拉阿里哈梅内伊表示愿意与美国重启有关德黑兰核浓缩问题的谈判，但也试图强调其对手不值得信任。

Jared Szuba

由 Jared Szuba

In Washington, DC, reporting on defense, national security, military

Iran's new foreign minister, Abbas Araghchi (L), meets with Qatari Prime Minister Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdulrahman Al Thani (R) in Tehran, on Aug. 26, 2024.

卡塔尔外长访问伊朗，在加沙停火谈判期间会见阿拉格奇和佩泽什基安

此次访问是卡塔尔首相自 2022 年以来首次访问伊朗，恰逢以色列和哈马斯在加沙重新努力达成停火之际。

Abbas Araghchi (C), nominee for the Foreign Ministry, attends a special session to approve the cabinet appointments proposed by the newly elected president in Tehran on August 21, 2024.

Analysis

在阿巴斯·阿拉格奇的领导下，伊朗的外交政策将会是什么样子？

最高领袖推动任命温和派外交官阿巴斯·阿拉格奇为外交部长，这可能表明伊朗已准备好缓解与西方的紧张关系，但这位经验丰富的外交官似乎面临着坎坷的道路。

A correspondent in Tehran

由 A correspondent in Tehran

In Tehran, reporting on politics

Iranian mourners carry coffins of the victims of a suicide bombing, Kerman, Iran, Jan. 5, 2024.

伊朗宣布在多个省份逮捕 14 名 ISIS 成员

伊朗多次对伊斯兰国地区分支机构的嫌疑成员展开逮捕行动，该分支机构是伊朗伊斯兰共和国一系列致命袭击事件的幕后黑手。

Fire sweep over the Marjayoun plain in southern Lebanon near the border with Israel after being hit by Israeli shelling on August 16, 2024, amid the ongoing cross-border clashes between Israeli troops and Hezbollah fighters. (Photo by RABIH DAHER / AFP) (Photo by RABIH DAHER/AFP via Getty Images)

Analysis

由于辛瓦尔问题悬而未决，以色列担心黎巴嫩与真主党即将爆发战争

“我们距离以色列袭击黎巴嫩已经近在咫尺，以色列此举旨在让黎巴嫩北部的居民返回家园，”一名以色列高级军方消息人士本周向《中东观察报》表示，尽管伊朗对于下一步行动仍犹豫不决。

In Tel Aviv, reporting on national security, Israeli politics, defense

Iran's President Masoud Pezeshkian (L) reacts next to his nominee for the foreign ministry cabinet position Abbas Araghchi (R) as the former greets parliament members after giving an address during a session to approve his new cabinet appointments in Tehran on August 21, 2024. (Photo by ATTA KENARE / AFP) (Photo by ATTA KENARE/AFP via Getty Images)

阿拉格奇、纳西尔扎德和哈提卜：会见佩泽什基安领导下的伊朗新内阁

新一届部长中既有强硬派官员，也有温和派官员，其中还包括十多年来第一位女部长。

Hamburg

伊朗警方因与柏林的最新争执而关闭德国大使馆学校

伊朗当局于周二关闭了一所德语学校，广泛认为此举是对德国政府七月禁止汉堡伊斯兰中心的报复。

bbas Araghchi, political deputy at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Iran, speaks to the media after the meeting of the Joint Commission of the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) attended by the E3+2 (China, France, Germany, Russia, United Kingdom) and Iran on July 28, 2019 at the Palais Coburg in Vienna, Austria. (Photo by ALEX HALADA / AFP) (Photo by ALEX HALADA/AFP via Getty Images)

伊朗外长候选人誓言优先发展与俄罗斯、中国的关系

伊朗议会就其提名进行投票之前，这位候任外交部长发表了谨慎的外交政策言论，称德黑兰对伊朗核协议的立场将保持不变。

Boys walk on dry bricks to traverse a puddle of sewage water past mounds of trash and rubble along a street in the Jabalia camp for Palestinian refugees, northern Gaza Strip, August 14, 2024.

Analysis

加沙停火谈判进展能否帮助美国约束内塔尼亚胡、阻止伊朗袭击？

以色列总理寻求利用加沙问题进展的前景来阻止伊朗真主党的袭击，但却设置障碍来破坏与哈马斯达成的协议。

In Tel Aviv, reporting on national security, Israeli politics, defense

In this handout photo provided by the US Navy, the aircraft carrier USS Abraham Lincoln (CVN 72), left, the Royal Navy air defense destroyer HMS Defender (D 36) and the guided-missile destroyer USS Farragut (DDG 99)

Analysis

伊朗对以色列的延迟报复考验五角大楼的全球战略

伊朗袭击的不确定性可能会使五角大楼的规划者陷入困境，因为他们试图让维护成本高昂的美国航空母舰和战斗机中队保持灵活的轮换时间表，避免参与漫长的中东战事。

Jared Szuba

由 Jared Szuba

In Washington, DC, reporting on defense, national security, military