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Palmyra

Syria

六月 12, 2026

Damascus 9:03 上午

25°C

AAREF WATAD/AFP via Getty Images

俄罗斯正就“改造”其在叙利亚的军事基地进行谈判：你需要了解哪些信息

莫斯科发出信号，表示希望继续在叙利亚保持存在。叙利亚总统艾哈迈德·沙拉最近表示，俄罗斯的军事基地将被改造成训练中心。

A long convoys of Iraqi diesel-laden tanker trucks line up along the highway Tartus-Baniyas highway as they wait to unload their cargo at the Baniyas port refinery on the Mediterranean Sea, on April 15, 2026.

叙利亚称，随着大马士革寻求外国能源投资，伊拉克石油运输量激增。

叙利亚石油公司首席执行官优素福·基布拉维周二在华盛顿举行的大西洋理事会全球能源论坛上表示，近几个月来，伊拉克通过叙利亚陆路石油出口迅速增长。

An old locomotive sits outside the Hejaz rail station in old Damascus on February 23, 2010. The Hejaz railway ran from Damascucs to Medina in Saudi Arabia and was part of the Ottoman railway network. AFP PHOTO/LOUAI BESHARA (Photo credit should read LOUAI BESHARA/AFP via Getty Images)

Explainer

沙特阿拉伯和土耳其推进复兴历史悠久的汉志铁路的计划

土耳其和沙特官员签署协议，这是土耳其为恢复连接土耳其与海湾地区、途经叙利亚、约旦和沙特阿拉伯的汉志铁路而采取的举措之一。

An Airbus A321 airliner arrives at the Mehrabad international airport during the delivery of the first batch of planes to the Iranian state airline Iran Air in the capital Tehran on Jaunary 12, 2017. - The aircraft arrived as part of an order for 100 other Airbus planes with a list price of around $20 billion (19 billion euros) on December 22, placed after the lifting of international sanctions on the Islamic republic. It will be used for internal flights landed at Tehran's Mehrabad airport. (Photo by ATTA

以色列与伊朗的冲突升级导致中东部分地区航班停飞。

以色列空袭伊朗后，伊朗暂停了所有机场的航班。

Latest News

Explainer

伊朗战争如何造就了意想不到的经济受益者

Amjad Kurdo / Middle East Images / AFP via Getty Images

在沙拉领导下，埃及拒绝叙利亚大使入境，两国关系紧张。

Syria's President Ahmed al-Sharaa (L) chats with Egypt's President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi as they arrive for a family photo after a working session of the European Council and regional partners as part of an informal meeting in Nicosia on April 24, 2026.

奥巴马在叙利亚和伊拉克扮演的角色日益重要，这对美国政策意味着什么？

US ambassador to Turkey Thomas Barrack attends a meeting with President Donald Trump and President of Turkey Recep Tayyip Erdogan in the Oval Office at the White House on Sept. 25, 2025 in Washington, DC.

Explainer

中国对叙利亚维吾尔族武装分子保持警惕，但业务仍在增长

Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa (L) stands next to former Syrian rebel leader Issam Buwaydani (C), during a function in Douma on April 23, 2026. Buwaydani returned to Damascus on April 23 nearly a year after his detention for unknown reasons in the United Arab Emirates, a Syrian military official told AFP. (Photo by Bakr ALKASEM / AFP via Getty Images)

The Internal Security Directorate in the Zabadani area of rural Damascus thwarted an attempt to smuggle a shipment of weapons and seized large quantities of RPG shells that were hidden in an organized manner and prepared for smuggling towards Lebanon, on Dec. 17, 2025.

叙利亚挫败了一起向黎巴嫩走私大量武器的阴谋：我们目前掌握的情况

自去年巴沙尔·阿萨德总统政权垮台以来，叙利亚当局加大了打击走私活动的力度，这些走私活动主要针对黎巴嫩真主党。

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu (R) meets with US special envoy Tom Barrack, Jerusalem, Dec. 15 2

Analysis

特朗普的叙利亚特使巴拉克考验以色列的耐心，内塔尼亚胡予以反击

以色列总理与特使之间的斗争，是以色列领导人承认“将会发生什么，取决于特朗普想发生什么”。

In Tel Aviv, reporting on national security, Israeli politics, defense

Armed personnel of SDF and public security forces of the new Syrian government stand guard in al-Ramun district of Aleppo, Syria, on April 3, 2025.

Analysis

帕尔米拉致命袭击事件是否会加速叙利亚民主力量融入叙利亚政府军？

分析人士称，在帕尔米拉袭击事件发生后，叙利亚民主力量可能面临越来越大的压力，需要与大马士革结盟。

Amberin Zaman

由 Amberin Zaman

Reporting on geopolitics, minorities, human rights, culture

The ancient ruins of Palmyra are pictured in central Syria at sunrise on Aug. 24, 2025.

两名美国士兵和一名翻译在叙利亚遭ISIS伏击身亡

近年来，美军在叙利亚遭遇的最致命袭击发生之际，五角大楼正寻求减少其在叙利亚的军事存在，同时与大马士革结盟的部队建立信任，共同打击ISIS。

rabbi

Culture

首先，叙利亚批准归还犹太人的财产和犹太教堂。

这个新组织的成立是叙利亚政府向日益减少的犹太社区伸出援手的最新迹象。

Syrian Kurds, fleeing from north of Aleppo, arrive in Tabqa, on the western outskirts of Raqa, on Dec. 4, 2024.

Feature

叙利亚阿夫林地区的库尔德人滞留在难民营中，而沙拉政府和叙利亚民主力量之间仍未达成和解。

阿萨德下台一年后，来自阿夫林的流离失所的库尔德人仍然住在阿扎迪等难民营中，面临着恶劣的条件、财产纠纷以及在与大马士革的谈判陷入僵局和土耳其支持的派系活动持续进行的情况下，前途未卜。

Amberin Zaman

由 Amberin Zaman

Reporting on geopolitics, minorities, human rights, culture

Israeli special forces secure the area along the border fence, near the town of Majdal Shams, in the Israeli-annexed Golan Heights, on July 17, 2025.

叙利亚称以色列在南部地区实施逮捕行动，美国正敦促达成协议：你需要了解什么

尽管美国努力促成安全协议，以色列仍在叙利亚采取军事行动，一位部长最近表示“战争不可避免”。

TOPSHOT - Syrian and Lebanese people in the northern Lebanese city of Tripoli celebrate on December 9, 2024, after Islamist-led rebels declared that they have taken the Syrian capital in a lightning offensive, sending President Bashar al-Assad fleeing and ending five decades of Baath rule in Syria. (Photo by Fathi AL-MASRI / AFP) (Photo by FATHI AL-MASRI/AFP via Getty Images)

黎巴嫩因叙利亚周年纪念日爆发冲突和抗议：我们目前了解的情况

在黎巴嫩爆发庆祝活动以纪念叙利亚阿萨德政权垮台之际，真主党的支持者举行了反集会。

An employee works at the Rmailan oil field in the northeastern Syria, near the border with Turkey, on Jan. 8, 2025.

沙特阿拉伯通过四项新的油气协议，进一步扩大在叙利亚的影响力

成立仅一年的叙利亚政府希望重振该国的能源部门，部分措施包括与国际公司签署协议和吸引外国直接投资。

DELIL SOULEIMAN/AFP via Getty Images

Feature

阿萨德下台一年后，叙利亚库尔德人和大马士革之间的分歧日益加剧。

在一次出人意料的攻势推翻叙利亚长期独裁者一年后，库尔德人领导的叙利亚政府与大马士革的关系比以往任何时候都更加疏远，因为美国斡旋达成的融合协议仍未得到落实。

Amberin Zaman

由 Amberin Zaman

Reporting on geopolitics, minorities, human rights, culture

TOPSHOT - This aerial view shows people gathering to commemorate the 14th anniversary of the uprising against Syria's former president Bashar al-Assad for the first time since he was toppled in the Umayyad Square in the centre of Damascus on March 15, 2025. The rally in Damascus was the capital's first after years of repression under Assad, during which the square was the sole preserve of the ousted president's supporters. Activists called on people to hold similar demonstrations in the major cities of Homs

在叙利亚阿萨德政权垮台一周年之际，一些少数族裔没有参加庆祝活动。

尽管总统艾哈迈德·沙拉誓言要保护叙利亚的所有族群，但针对少数族裔的教派暴力事件却激增，尤其是针对阿拉维派和德鲁兹派的暴力事件。

People shop in a market on June 17, 2025 in Damascus, Syria.

美国或将取消对叙利亚的制裁，废除《凯撒法案》提案即将投票表决

年度国防法案要求无条件彻底废除《凯撒法案》。