Syria - AL-MONITOR: The Middle Eastʼs leading independent news source since 2012

Palmyra

Syria

六月 16, 2026

Damascus 6:01 上午

20°C

This photo illustration taken in Damascus on May 20, 2026, shows the X account of Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa on a smartphone displaying his tweet to President Donald Trump.

叙利亚报告称，连接塔尔图斯和亚历山大港的海底互联网电缆遭到破坏：你需要了解什么

受影响的电缆连接叙利亚和埃及，是连接沿海城市塔尔图斯的四条电缆之一。

A general view shows the Awad oil field in the eastern Qamishli countryside in northeastern Syria, on February 9, 2026. (Photo by Amjad Kurdo / Middle East Images / AFP via Getty Images)

Exclusive

美国公司HKN能源从叙利亚库尔德人手中接管了7个油田

HKN Energy 已开始根据与大马士革达成的 25 年协议运营七个油田，这标志着叙利亚新政府与国际石油公司之间达成的首个重大产量分成协议。

Amberin Zaman

由 Amberin Zaman

Reporting on geopolitics, minorities, human rights, culture

President Recep Tayyip Erdogan received Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu at the Turkish House in New York on Sept. 19, 2023.

Analysis

埃尔多安和内塔尼亚胡之间的口水战预示着双方在地区影响力争夺方面存在更深层次的竞争。

埃尔多安与内塔尼亚胡最近的冲突凸显了土耳其与以色列之间的紧张关系已经超越了巴勒斯坦问题，演变成一场更广泛的地区竞争，波及叙利亚、黎巴嫩、伊朗和东地中海地区。

Barin Kayaoglu

由 Barin Kayaoglu

In Ankara, reporting on geopolitics and national security

AAREF WATAD/AFP via Getty Images

俄罗斯正就“改造”其在叙利亚的军事基地进行谈判：你需要了解哪些信息

莫斯科发出信号，表示希望继续在叙利亚保持存在。叙利亚总统艾哈迈德·沙拉最近表示，俄罗斯的军事基地将被改造成训练中心。

Latest News

叙利亚称，随着大马士革寻求外国能源投资，伊拉克石油运输量激增。

A long convoys of Iraqi diesel-laden tanker trucks line up along the highway Tartus-Baniyas highway as they wait to unload their cargo at the Baniyas port refinery on the Mediterranean Sea, on April 15, 2026.

Explainer

沙特阿拉伯和土耳其推进复兴历史悠久的汉志铁路的计划

An old locomotive sits outside the Hejaz rail station in old Damascus on February 23, 2010. The Hejaz railway ran from Damascucs to Medina in Saudi Arabia and was part of the Ottoman railway network. AFP PHOTO/LOUAI BESHARA (Photo credit should read LOUAI BESHARA/AFP via Getty Images)

以色列与伊朗的冲突升级导致中东部分地区航班停飞。

An Airbus A321 airliner arrives at the Mehrabad international airport during the delivery of the first batch of planes to the Iranian state airline Iran Air in the capital Tehran on Jaunary 12, 2017. - The aircraft arrived as part of an order for 100 other Airbus planes with a list price of around $20 billion (19 billion euros) on December 22, placed after the lifting of international sanctions on the Islamic republic. It will be used for internal flights landed at Tehran's Mehrabad airport. (Photo by ATTA

Explainer

伊朗战争如何造就了意想不到的经济受益者

Amjad Kurdo / Middle East Images / AFP via Getty Images

UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres addresses a speech during the World Economic Forum annual meeting in Davos, Switzerland, on Jan. 22, 2025.

联合国秘书长对黎巴嫩恢复表示乐观，质疑叙利亚的未来

安东尼奥·古特雷斯警告说，没有人能保证以黎停火能够维持或达成最终的和平协议，但他对黎巴嫩在经历两年的政治僵局后于 1 月 9 日选出总统表示鼓舞。

OMAR HAJ KADOUR/AFP via Getty Images

叙利亚新政府终止俄罗斯对塔尔图斯港的租赁：我们所知道的情况

叙利亚新政府终止了与管理塔尔图斯重要港口的俄罗斯公司达成的协议，这是叙利亚政权垮台后俄罗斯在叙利亚影响力减弱的最新迹象。

WFP Executive Director Cindy McCain delivers a speech at the first meeting of the Global School Meals Coalition, in Paris, on Oct. 18, 2023.

Interview

世界粮食计划署署长麦凯恩呼吁提供资金缓解叙利亚饥荒危机

世界粮食计划署执行主任辛迪麦凯恩警告称，叙利亚经历近14年的内战后，捐助者已经感到疲劳。

Cindy McCain

Cindy McCain

WFP Executive Director

OMAR HAJ KADOUR/AFP via Getty Images

黎巴嫩军队与叙利亚贩运者发生冲突，打击走私力度加大

阿萨德政权垮台后，黎巴嫩和叙利亚当局加大了对芬乃他林贸易的打击力度，因为阿萨德政权严重依赖该行业作为其主要收入来源之一。

People walk past a campaign poster of Egypt's President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi in a market in Cairo on December 7, 2023, ahead of the presidential election. Egyptian citizens living abroad will cast early ballots on December 8 in a presidential election, in a vote all but certain to give incumbent Sisi a third term in office. (Photo by Khaled DESOUKI / AFP) (Photo by KHALED DESOUKI/AFP via Getty Images)

Analysis

埃及对本国伊斯兰主义者心存警惕，对叙利亚采取谨慎态度

尽管埃及对伊斯兰极端分子实施了十多年的镇压，但伊斯兰极端分子占领叙利亚仍引发了开罗方面对埃及可能出现伊斯兰复兴的担忧。

Shahira Amin

由 Shahira Amin

A fighter of the the Turkish-backed Syrian National Army faction watches a plume of smoke erupt from bombardment at a position near the Tishrin Dam in the vicinity of Manbij, in the east of Syria's northern Aleppo province, on January 10, 2025 amidst ongoing battles with the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF). The latest reported fighting comes despite the US on December 8 saying that it was working to address Turkey's concerns in Syria to dissuade the NATO ally from escalating an offensive against

Analysis

裁军与政治转变：土耳其将接受叙利亚 SDF 的什么

阿萨德王朝的垮台改变了土耳其对付库尔德人领导的叙利亚民主力量的考量。

Barin Kayaoglu

由 Barin Kayaoglu

In Ankara, reporting on geopolitics and national security

DAMASCUS, SYRIA - JANUARY 18: Syrians gather at a park in central Damascus on January 18, 2025 in Damascus, Syria. Following the overthrow of Syrian leader Bashar al-Assad by opposition groups in a quick offensive on December 8, the country is looking to gain economic momentum after years of global sanctions on the Assad-led government. Arab and Western countries have been reopening diplomatic relations with Syria's new de facto authorities, headed by the Islamist former insurgent group Hayat Tahrir al-Sham

Exclusive

美国对支持叙利亚过渡的国家实施制裁豁免

拜登政府并未解除对叙利亚的制裁，也没有撤销对“解放组织”的恐怖组织称号。

Elizabeth Hagedorn

由 Elizabeth Hagedorn

In Washington, DC, reporting on diplomacy, regional politics, human rights

Syria's newly appointed foreign minister, Asaad al-Shibani, during a press conference on Dec. 30, 2024, in Damascus, Syria.

叙利亚临时政府寻求吸引投资，接待日本代表团

叙利亚正在从多年内战中恢复，该国正考虑与世界第三大经济体日本建立更紧密的联系。

DELIL SOULEIMAN/AFP via Getty Images

库尔德领导人巴尔扎尼与叙利亚民主军科巴尼部队举行会晤，寻求在叙利亚问题的共同立场

在联盟不断变化重塑地区政治之际，两国旨在弥合库尔德人数十年以来的分歧。

Syria’s interim Foreign Minister Asaad al-Shibani meets with Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan in Ankara on Jan. 15, 2025.

土耳其敦促叙利亚新领导人对 SDF 采取行动

土耳其最高外交官在与叙利亚外长举行具有里程碑意义的会晤后呼吁加强反恐合作。

Ahmed al-Mansour

叙利亚逮捕威胁推翻塞西政权的埃及伊斯兰分子

被通缉的埃及人艾哈迈德·曼苏尔被叙利亚过渡当局逮捕。

DAMASCUS, SYRIA - DECEMBER 30: Syria's newly appointed Foreign Minister Asaad Hassan al-Shibani during a press conference after a meeting between the Syrian leadership and a Ukrainian delegation to help strengthen ties between the two countries on December 30, 2024 in Damascus, Syria. Syria is transitioning after the fall of the Baath regime and the Assad family's rule, with a temporary administration now in place in Damascus and Aleppo. (Photo by Ali Haj Suleiman/Getty Images)

叙利亚最高外交官将于周三首次访问土耳其：我们所知道的情况

专家认为，土耳其及其他地区国家的安全关切将成为此次访问的重点议题。