Syria - AL-Monitor: The Middle Eastʼs leading independent news source since 2012

Palmyra

Syria

十二月 15, 2025

Damascus 10:36 下午

9°C

The ancient ruins of Palmyra are pictured in central Syria at sunrise on Aug. 24, 2025.

两名美国士兵和一名翻译在叙利亚遭ISIS伏击身亡

近年来，美军在叙利亚遭遇的最致命袭击发生之际，五角大楼正寻求减少其在叙利亚的军事存在，同时与大马士革结盟的部队建立信任，共同打击ISIS。

rabbi

Culture

首先，叙利亚批准归还犹太人的财产和犹太教堂。

这个新组织的成立是叙利亚政府向日益减少的犹太社区伸出援手的最新迹象。

Syrian Kurds, fleeing from north of Aleppo, arrive in Tabqa, on the western outskirts of Raqa, on Dec. 4, 2024.

Feature

叙利亚阿夫林地区的库尔德人滞留在难民营中，而沙拉政府和叙利亚民主力量之间仍未达成和解。

阿萨德下台一年后，来自阿夫林的流离失所的库尔德人仍然住在阿扎迪等难民营中，面临着恶劣的条件、财产纠纷以及在与大马士革的谈判陷入僵局和土耳其支持的派系活动持续进行的情况下，前途未卜。

Amberin Zaman

由 Amberin Zaman

Reporting on geopolitics, minorities, human rights, culture

Israeli special forces secure the area along the border fence, near the town of Majdal Shams, in the Israeli-annexed Golan Heights, on July 17, 2025.

叙利亚称以色列在南部地区实施逮捕行动，美国正敦促达成协议：你需要了解什么

尽管美国努力促成安全协议，以色列仍在叙利亚采取军事行动，一位部长最近表示“战争不可避免”。

Latest News

黎巴嫩因叙利亚周年纪念日爆发冲突和抗议：我们目前了解的情况

TOPSHOT - Syrian and Lebanese people in the northern Lebanese city of Tripoli celebrate on December 9, 2024, after Islamist-led rebels declared that they have taken the Syrian capital in a lightning offensive, sending President Bashar al-Assad fleeing and ending five decades of Baath rule in Syria. (Photo by Fathi AL-MASRI / AFP) (Photo by FATHI AL-MASRI/AFP via Getty Images)

沙特阿拉伯通过四项新的油气协议，进一步扩大在叙利亚的影响力

An employee works at the Rmailan oil field in the northeastern Syria, near the border with Turkey, on Jan. 8, 2025.

Feature

阿萨德下台一年后，叙利亚库尔德人和大马士革之间的分歧日益加剧。

DELIL SOULEIMAN/AFP via Getty Images

Amberin Zaman

由 Amberin Zaman

Reporting on geopolitics, minorities, human rights, culture

在叙利亚阿萨德政权垮台一周年之际，一些少数族裔没有参加庆祝活动。

TOPSHOT - This aerial view shows people gathering to commemorate the 14th anniversary of the uprising against Syria's former president Bashar al-Assad for the first time since he was toppled in the Umayyad Square in the centre of Damascus on March 15, 2025. The rally in Damascus was the capital's first after years of repression under Assad, during which the square was the sole preserve of the ousted president's supporters. Activists called on people to hold similar demonstrations in the major cities of Homs

A picture taken during a tour organized by the Syrian Ministry of Information shows flags of Russia and Syria atop a damaged building in the district of Daraa al-Balad of Syria's southern city of Daraa, on Sept. 12, 2021.

叙利亚南部局势动荡德拉枪击事件已致 9 人死亡

德拉省靠近约旦边境，由于政府无力控制局势，该地区武装团体争斗不断，毒品走私猖獗。

In this pool photograph distributed by Russian state agency Sputnik, Russia's President Vladimir Putin attends a flower-laying ceremony at the Monument to Minin and Pozharsky on Red Square on the National Unity Day in Moscow on November 4, 2024. (Photo by Mikhail TERESHCHENKO / POOL / AFP) (Photo by MIKHAIL TERESHCHENKO/POOL/AFP via Getty Images)

Analysis

凭借在叙利亚的影响力，俄罗斯的普京能否促成以色列与黎巴嫩达成协议？

以色列正在考虑接受俄罗斯的推动，以某种方式参与谈判或参与实施与真主党的协议。

Rina Bassist

由 Rina Bassist

In Paris, reporting on Israeli politics and European affairs

LITITZ, PENNSYLVANIA - NOVEMBER 03: Former Rep. Tulsi Gabbard (R-HI) speaks during a Republican presidential nominee, former U.S. President Donald Trump campaign rally at Lancaster Airport on November 03, 2024 in Lititz, Pennsylvania. Trump begins his day campaigning in battleground state of Pennsylvania, where 19 electoral votes up for grabs, where a recent New York Times and Siena College polls show a tie with Democratic presidential nominee, U.S. Vice President Kamala Harris. Trump will head to North Car

特朗普将情报职位交给曾参与阿萨德争议的前民主党人塔尔西·加巴德

加巴德曾是一名国会女议员，现在是特朗普的铁杆支持者，她很可能因 2017 年与叙利亚独裁者的秘密会面而面临审查。

WASHINGTON, DC - NOVEMBER 13: U.S. President Donald Trump and Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan participate in a joint news conference in the East Room of the White House on November 13, 2019 in Washington, DC. The two leaders had a meeting in the Oval Office before speaking to the media at the news conference. (Photo by Mark Wilson/Getty Images)

特朗普获胜后，土耳其对叙利亚和解、美国撤军充满希望

安卡拉表示希望特朗普获胜后修复与大马士革的关系，并希望美国军队撤出叙利亚北部。

People check the destruction at the site of an Israeli airstrike that targeted the eastern village of Bazzaliyeh in the Hermel district of Lebanon's Bekaa Valley, near the border with Syria, Nov. 1, 2024.

尽管外交努力，以色列仍加强对黎巴嫩、叙利亚和加沙地带的袭击

在各方为缓和地区局势作出新努力的同时，黎巴嫩、叙利亚和加沙地带过去几天遭遇了大规模空袭。

US President Donald Trump (L) talks with Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan (R) at NATO headquarters in Brussels during a NATO summit, July 11, 2018.

埃尔多安邀请特朗普访问土耳其，寻求结束美国与叙利亚库尔德人的联盟

土耳其总统称他与美国当选总统的谈话“真诚”，并透露这次谈话是在唐纳德·特朗普与埃隆·马斯克一起参加家庭聚餐时进行的。

US Vice President Kamala Harris meets with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu in the Vice President's ceremonial office at the Eisenhower Executive Office Building in Washington, DC, on July 25, 2024. (Photo by ROBERTO SCHMIDT / AFP) (Photo by ROBERTO SCHMIDT/AFP via Getty Images)

Analysis

卡马拉·哈里斯和唐纳德·特朗普向以色列发出信息，要求其在 1 月 20 日前结束黎巴嫩战争

两位美国总统候选人都敦促以色列尽快结束与真主党的战争，但内塔尼亚胡总理可能还有其他考虑。

In Tel Aviv, reporting on national security, Israeli politics, defense

Syrian Democratic Forces commander-in-chief Mazloum Abdi speaks during an interview with AFP in Syria's northeastern city of Hasakeh on Oct. 26, 2024.

Interview

叙利亚库尔德指挥官：土耳其与库尔德工人党的谈判若旨在瓦解叙利亚库尔德人的自治，将注定失败

在接受 Al-Monitor 的独家采访时，美国支持的叙利亚民主力量总司令马兹卢姆·科巴尼否认袭击安卡拉防御工事的库尔德工人党袭击者来自叙利亚东北部。

Mazlum Kobane

Mazlum Kobane

SDF commander in chief

Thick smoke billows from a raging fire at a storage tank of the al-Awda oil field facility near al-Qahtaniyah in northeastern Syria close to the Turkish border on Dec. 24, 2023, a day after a reported Turkish strike.

土耳其在向库尔德工人党领导人奥贾兰示好的同时，因安卡拉袭击事件对叙利亚库尔德人进行猛烈打击

袭击发生的时机引发了人们的猜测：双方鹰派人士正试图破坏结束土耳其军队和库尔德工人党之间冲突的努力。

People fleeing from Lebanon arrive on the Syrian side of the border with Lebanon in Jdeidat Yabus in southwestern Syria on September 25, 2024. Human Rights Watch warned on September 25 that Israeli strikes on Lebanon were putting civilians "at grave risk", urging an international investigation into hostilities in the country and in northern Israel. (Photo by LOUAI BESHARA / AFP) (Photo by LOUAI BESHARA/AFP via Getty Images)

Feature

黎巴嫩遭受以色列轰炸，20多万人逃往饱受战争蹂躏的叙利亚

由于以色列的炮击，陆路交通受阻，绝望、饥饿和疲惫的平民只能艰难地步行前往叙利亚边境，希望能找到暂时的安全。

Danny Makki

由 Danny Makki

In London, reporting on Syrian politics and culture

A sign about the heightened level of the counterterrorism response is seen outside HMS Duncan while docked at the Port of Limassol on the Mediterranean island of Cyprus, on Oct. 2, 2024.

塞浦路斯逮捕八名涉嫌资助恐怖组织的叙利亚人：我们所知道的情况

随着越来越多的叙利亚人逃离黎巴嫩和叙利亚的冲突抵达塞浦路斯，逮捕行动随之而来。

An armed man sits in front of a car damaged in a reported Israeli strike in Damascus on Oct. 2, 2024.

随着以色列加强对叙利亚的攻击，下一个会是巴沙尔·阿萨德吗？

虽然针对阿萨德及其兄弟发动袭击将破坏该政权的稳定，并有可能使真主党失去后方基地，但以色列消息人士否认存在此类计划。