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Palmyra

Syria

十二月 8, 2025

Damascus 12:21 下午

10°C

Israeli Druze from Majdal Shams crossed into Syria on July 16, 2025, to assist relatives in nearby villages following a reported massacre of Druze civilians by Syrian army forces and allied militias.

Analysis

在美国的压力下，以色列缓和了对叙利亚的语气，但对沙拉保持警惕。

特朗普政府一直向以色列施压，要求其与叙利亚达成安全协议，但目前谈判陷入僵局，双方都坚持各自的立场。

Rina Bassist

由 Rina Bassist

In Paris, reporting on Israeli politics and European affairs

Security personnel from the Syrian Ministry of Interior stand outside the Justice Palace ahead of the first trial of more than a dozen suspects linked to massacres that left hundreds dead in Syria's Alawite coastal heartland earlier this year, in Aleppo on November 18, 2025. The first trial of more than a dozen suspects linked to massacres that left hundreds dead in Syria's Alawite coastal heartland earlier this year began on November 18, an AFP journalist in the courtroom said. The massacres in March, whic

Feature

阿萨德下台一年后，阿勒颇审判考验叙利亚的过渡时期司法体系。

叙利亚最近就3月份发生的致命教派暴力事件展开了首次公开审判，但随着阿萨德倒台一周年临近，司法独立和政治影响等问题使得即将举行的听证会成为后阿萨德时代叙利亚问责制的一次重大考验。

Alessandra Bajec

由 Alessandra Bajec

An aerial view shows the destruction across Yarmouk camp, Damascus, Syria, on November 8, 2025. Established in 1957, Yarmouk was once the largest Palestinian refugee community in Syria, but years of conflict left much of it in ruins. (Photo by Omar Albaw / Middle East Images via AFP) (Photo by OMAR ALBAW/Middle East Images/AFP via Getty Images)

Feature

叙利亚的新秩序面临着老问题：制裁、重建和动荡。

尽管艾哈迈德·沙拉总统已从潜在的外国投资者那里获得了重大承诺，但未来面临的经济和政治挑战依然十分严峻。

由 Jack Dutton

In Bristol, reporting on regional business, climate change, AI, tech

An Israeli military tank patrols along the border fence separating northern Israel from southern Lebanon on November 24, 2025. Hezbollah held the funeral on November 24 for its top military chief and other members of the militant group a day after Israel killed them in a strike on Beirut's southern suburbs. (Photo by Jalaa MAREY / AFP via Getty Images)

Analysis

黎巴嫩与以色列直接对话暂停了针对真主党的军事行动——但能暂停多久？

本周，美国阻止了以色列扩大对真主党的打击范围，尽管黎巴嫩和以色列举行了首次直接会谈，但双方持续不断的冲突似乎仍可能再次爆发。

In Tel Aviv, reporting on national security, Israeli politics, defense

Latest News

安卡拉：被监禁的库尔德工人党领导人支持叙利亚统一，反对建立独立的库尔德国防军

Syrian Kurds lift placards and flags during a rally calling for an autonomous administration and Kurdish rights in Syria's predominantly Kurdish northeastern city of Qamishli, on Sept. 17, 2025.

约旦在叙利亚重建中扮演着怎样的角色？

An aerial view shows the destruction across Yarmouk camp, Damascus, Syria, on Nov. 8, 2025.

Analysis

特朗普的交易：赦免内塔尼亚胡以换取以色列-叙利亚安全协议？

TEL AVIV, ISRAEL - OCTOBER 13: U.S. President Donald Trump (2R) is welcomed by Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu (L) at Ben Gurion International Airport on October 13, 2025 in Tel Aviv, Israel. President Trump is visiting the country hours after Hamas released the remaining Israeli hostages captured on Oct. 7, 2023, part of a US-brokered ceasefire deal to end the war in Gaza. (Photo by Chip Somodevilla/Getty Images)

In Tel Aviv, reporting on national security, Israeli politics, defense

致命袭击发生后，特朗普警告以色列不要“干涉”叙利亚内政

Bakr ALkasem / AFP via Getty Images

Visiting Syrian President Bashar al-Assad (R) and his wife, Asma, (C) visit the Great Wall near Beijing, on June 22, 2004, during the Middle East leader's first full day in the Chinese capital.

Analysis

在叙利亚，中国不受阿萨德控制，但对维吾尔族与 HTS 的联系感到担忧

尽管阿萨德的地区政策在支持巴勒斯坦、违抗美国政策和加强与伊朗的关系方面与中国相似，但巴沙尔的任人唯亲、对战争和经济的处理不当，使他不再是北京的战略资产。

Joyce Karam

由 Joyce Karam

In Washington, DC, reporting on regional geopolitics, China in the Middle East

An aerial view shows a Syrian man waving the independence-era Syrian flag at Damascus' central Umayyad Square, on Dec. 11, 2024.

土耳其驻大马士革情报局长将与叙利亚过渡政府和 HTS 领导人会面

据报道，美国国务卿安东尼·布林肯即将抵达安卡拉就叙利亚问题进行重要讨论，土耳其情报部门负责人计划与叛军领导人举行会谈。

Secretary of State Antony Blinken testifies about the fiscal year 2025 needs of the State Department during a Senate Foreign Relations Committee hearing. Washington, DC, May 21, 2024.

布林肯在访问约旦和土耳其前向国会就叙利亚和阿富汗援助作证

美国国务卿敦促议员们不要降低美国对阿富汗的援助，为美国 2021 年撤军进行辩护，并概述了美国在阿萨德政权倒台后在叙利亚的优先事项。

Mohamed Bashir, who heads HTS's so-called Salvation Government, holds a press conference in the rebel-held northwestern Syrian city of Idlib on Nov. 28, 2024.

阿萨德倒台后叙利亚第一届临时政府成员名单

HTS 及其政府部门已在大马士革任命了新的临时总理和内阁。他们是谁？

Fighters with the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) inspect damaged and abandoned military vehicles and equipment at the Qamishli international airport, formerly a joint Syrian-russian military base, in northeastern Syria's city of Qamishli on Dec. 9, 2024.

Exclusive

叙利亚库尔德人在美国最后通牒下撤出曼比季

之所以发出最后通牒，是因为武装分子未能遵守由美国斡旋达成的撤出该城市的协议，以换取土耳其及其 SNA 盟友不会袭击河东岸的 SDF 的保证。

Amberin Zaman

Jared Szuba

由 Amberin Zaman , Jared Szuba

Syrian pounds are pictured at a currency exchange shop in the town of Sarmada in Syria's northwestern Idlib province, on June 15, 2020.

叙利亚临时总理警告外汇短缺可能阻碍难民返回

近14年的内战、国际制裁和482万叙利亚人外逃导致叙利亚经济陷入瘫痪，叙利亚镑大幅贬值。

LOUAI BESHARA/AFP via Getty Images

卡塔尔时隔十三年重新开放驻叙利亚使馆

13年前，由于被罢免的总统巴沙尔·阿萨德 (Bashar al Assad) 的残酷镇压，卡塔尔与叙利亚断绝了关系，目前卡塔尔正寻求与叙利亚伊斯兰政府接触。

TOPSHOT - An aerial picture shows members of Syria's White Helmets civil defence service clearing vehicle carcasses and rubble from a street in Aleppo on December 5, 2024. Islamist-led rebels captured the central Syrian city of Hama on December 5, days after seizing the country's commercial hub Aleppo in a lightning offensive against President Bashar al-Assad's forces. (Photo by OMAR HAJ KADOUR / AFP) (Photo by OMAR HAJ KADOUR/AFP via Getty Images)

Analysis

伊朗在叙利亚采取观望态度以应对阿萨德的垮台

随着其最重要的地区盟友之一的消失，伊朗当局正焦虑地重新审视其在叙利亚不确定局势下的政策。

A correspondent in Tehran

由 A correspondent in Tehran

In Tehran, reporting on politics

Israeli military vehicles cross the fence as they return from the buffer zone with Syria.

Analysis

以色列突破缓冲区后摧毁叙利亚海军：你需要知道什么

以色列领导人连日来对叙利亚境内进行了数百次空袭后表示，军队进入叙利亚缓冲区和叙利亚黑门山是暂时的。

Rina Bassist

由 Rina Bassist

In Paris, reporting on Israeli politics and European affairs

US President Joe Biden speaks about the situation in Syria in the Roosevelt Room at the White House in Washington, on Dec. 8, 2024.

叙利亚叛军政府崛起之际，美国权衡如何参与

随着叙利亚战后前景逐渐明朗，华盛顿正在讨论如何处理被列入黑名单并掌权的伊斯兰组织。

Israeli tanks take position near the fence with the buffer zone that separates the Israeli-annexed Golan Heights from the rest of Syria, near the Druze village of Majdal Shams, Dec. 8, 2024.

Analysis

以色列看到机遇，支持后阿萨德时代叙利亚的联邦制

以色列官员尚不确定阿萨德政权的垮台和叙利亚最近发生的其他事件对该地区来说是积极的还是消极的发展。

In Tel Aviv, reporting on national security, Israeli politics, defense

Abu Mohammed al-Golani, leader of Syria's Islamist Hayat Tahrir al-Sham group that headed a lightning rebel offensive snatching Damascus from government control, addresses a crowd at the Umayyad Mosque, Damascus, Syria, Dec. 8, 2024.

叙利亚反对派将在阿萨德倒台后组建过渡政府：我们所知道的情况

叙利亚反对派和前政府官员正在努力组建过渡政府，以确保权力的“平稳”过渡，以接管总统巴沙尔·阿萨德下台后的未来时期。