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Palmyra

Syria

六月 13, 2026

Damascus 12:19 上午

23°C

AAREF WATAD/AFP via Getty Images

俄罗斯正就“改造”其在叙利亚的军事基地进行谈判：你需要了解哪些信息

莫斯科发出信号，表示希望继续在叙利亚保持存在。叙利亚总统艾哈迈德·沙拉最近表示，俄罗斯的军事基地将被改造成训练中心。

A long convoys of Iraqi diesel-laden tanker trucks line up along the highway Tartus-Baniyas highway as they wait to unload their cargo at the Baniyas port refinery on the Mediterranean Sea, on April 15, 2026.

叙利亚称，随着大马士革寻求外国能源投资，伊拉克石油运输量激增。

叙利亚石油公司首席执行官优素福·基布拉维周二在华盛顿举行的大西洋理事会全球能源论坛上表示，近几个月来，伊拉克通过叙利亚陆路石油出口迅速增长。

An old locomotive sits outside the Hejaz rail station in old Damascus on February 23, 2010. The Hejaz railway ran from Damascucs to Medina in Saudi Arabia and was part of the Ottoman railway network. AFP PHOTO/LOUAI BESHARA (Photo credit should read LOUAI BESHARA/AFP via Getty Images)

Explainer

沙特阿拉伯和土耳其推进复兴历史悠久的汉志铁路的计划

土耳其和沙特官员签署协议，这是土耳其为恢复连接土耳其与海湾地区、途经叙利亚、约旦和沙特阿拉伯的汉志铁路而采取的举措之一。

An Airbus A321 airliner arrives at the Mehrabad international airport during the delivery of the first batch of planes to the Iranian state airline Iran Air in the capital Tehran on Jaunary 12, 2017. - The aircraft arrived as part of an order for 100 other Airbus planes with a list price of around $20 billion (19 billion euros) on December 22, placed after the lifting of international sanctions on the Islamic republic. It will be used for internal flights landed at Tehran's Mehrabad airport. (Photo by ATTA

以色列与伊朗的冲突升级导致中东部分地区航班停飞。

以色列空袭伊朗后，伊朗暂停了所有机场的航班。

Latest News

Explainer

伊朗战争如何造就了意想不到的经济受益者

Amjad Kurdo / Middle East Images / AFP via Getty Images

在沙拉领导下，埃及拒绝叙利亚大使入境，两国关系紧张。

Syria's President Ahmed al-Sharaa (L) chats with Egypt's President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi as they arrive for a family photo after a working session of the European Council and regional partners as part of an informal meeting in Nicosia on April 24, 2026.

奥巴马在叙利亚和伊拉克扮演的角色日益重要，这对美国政策意味着什么？

US ambassador to Turkey Thomas Barrack attends a meeting with President Donald Trump and President of Turkey Recep Tayyip Erdogan in the Oval Office at the White House on Sept. 25, 2025 in Washington, DC.

Explainer

中国对叙利亚维吾尔族武装分子保持警惕，但业务仍在增长

Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa (L) stands next to former Syrian rebel leader Issam Buwaydani (C), during a function in Douma on April 23, 2026. Buwaydani returned to Damascus on April 23 nearly a year after his detention for unknown reasons in the United Arab Emirates, a Syrian military official told AFP. (Photo by Bakr ALKASEM / AFP via Getty Images)

Kurdish Syrians demonstrate in the Syrian eastern city of Qamishli to demand the release of the jailed founder of the Kurdistan Workers Party, Abdullah Ocalan, in Turkey, on May 29, 2025.

Exclusive

安卡拉与叙利亚库尔德人的直接会谈于去年在欧洲开始，并在土耳其继续进行

此次会谈是土耳其为结束与库尔德工人党长达数十年的战争以及重塑安卡拉与叙利亚库尔德人领导的部队的关系而做出的全面努力的一部分。

Amberin Zaman

由 Amberin Zaman

Reporting on geopolitics, minorities, human rights, culture

A photo taken from the Lebanese side of the northern border crossing of al-Arida shows Syrian rebel fighters assisting with the passage of Syrians back into their country, Dec. 10, 2024.

叙利亚将重新开放与黎巴嫩之间遭受战争破坏的边境口岸：我们所知道的情况

目前，黎巴嫩和叙利亚的新当局正努力确保边境安全和改善关系。

Aerial view of the amount of destruction left in the Maarat al-Numan neighborhood after the end of the Syrian civil war in Idlib, Syria, on March 13, 2025. Located between the three major cities of Aleppo, Hama, and Damascus, the city of Idlib is a historically and strategically important city that went through years of destruction in the course of the Syrian civil war. (Photo by Omar Albaw / Middle East Images / Middle East Images via AFP) (Photo by OMAR ALBAW/Middle East Images/AFP via Getty Images)

Analysis

土耳其在叙利亚的重大举措：重建，但前提是海湾国家能够负担得起

随着对叙利亚制裁的放松，土耳其希望将经济参与转化为地区影响力，并鼓励难民返回。

Barin Kayaoglu

由 Barin Kayaoglu

In Ankara, reporting on geopolitics and national security

A vendor waits for customers at his mobile shop in the Damascus Tower market, which specializes in the smart phone business, in the Syrian capital on Jan. 12, 2025.

Analysis

解除制裁能否激发叙利亚被遗忘的科技行业？

叙利亚的科技行业已准备好让该国重新融入全球市场。

Samuel Wendel

由 Samuel Wendel

In Washington, DC, reporting on regional business and tech

RAMI AL SAYED/AFP via Getty Images

Exclusive

美国叙利亚特使巴拉克致电库尔德民主军首领科巴尼，土耳其考虑与他会面

消息人士告诉 Al-Monitor，土耳其官员已提议与叙利亚民主军指挥官马兹卢姆·科巴尼在大马士革举行高层会谈，但这取决于与叙利亚临时政府正在进行的谈判的结果。

Amberin Zaman

由 Amberin Zaman

Reporting on geopolitics, minorities, human rights, culture

LOUAI BESHARA/AFP via Getty Images

日本解冻叙利亚四家银行资产，但大部分制裁措施保持不变

东京在解除对叙利亚制裁方面比其西方盟友更加谨慎，而且许多制裁仍在实施中。

A handout picture from the Syrian state news agency SANA showing members of the security forces in Syria's coastal region

欧盟制裁被指控对叙利亚阿拉维派和库尔德人实施暴力的逊尼派派别

随着前叛军领导人进入叙利亚新政府，库尔德官员警告称，他们的自治将面临新的威胁。

Syria electrical poles

卡塔尔牵头的财团与叙利亚签署70亿美元5000兆瓦电力供应协议

经过14年的内战，叙利亚的电网需要大规模扩建。

Turkish Foreign Ministry

土耳其、叙利亚、约旦在大马士革设立反伊斯兰国行动中心：须知

土耳其总统指责叙利亚民主军拖延与大马士革达成一体化协议，协调部队于 5 月 19 日在大马士革开始行动。

RAMI AL SAYED/AFP via Getty Images

汤姆·巴拉克首次访问叙利亚，在大使官邸升起美国国旗

此前，特朗普政府已取消对叙利亚的制裁，并与叙利亚新当局进行接触。

Saudi Foreign Minister Prince Faisal bin Farhan meets with United States special envoy to Syria Thomas Barrack.

汤姆·巴拉克谈叙利亚援助、沙特阿拉伯和约旦之行：需要了解的信息

美国和欧盟最近解除了对叙利亚的多项制裁，叙利亚于周三收到了大批小麦。

People celebrate in Damascus' Omeyyad square after US President Donald Trump's decision to lift sanctions in Syria, on May 13, 2025

Analysis

美国解除制裁是叙利亚复苏的关键，但取决于全球协调

这些征税包括针对与大马士革有联系的个人或公司的二级制裁，因此私营企业只有在获得美国批准后才能行动。

由 Jack Dutton

In Bristol, reporting on regional business, climate change, AI, tech