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Syria

六月 12, 2026

Damascus 11:41 上午

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俄罗斯正就“改造”其在叙利亚的军事基地进行谈判：你需要了解哪些信息

莫斯科发出信号，表示希望继续在叙利亚保持存在。叙利亚总统艾哈迈德·沙拉最近表示，俄罗斯的军事基地将被改造成训练中心。

A long convoys of Iraqi diesel-laden tanker trucks line up along the highway Tartus-Baniyas highway as they wait to unload their cargo at the Baniyas port refinery on the Mediterranean Sea, on April 15, 2026.

叙利亚称，随着大马士革寻求外国能源投资，伊拉克石油运输量激增。

叙利亚石油公司首席执行官优素福·基布拉维周二在华盛顿举行的大西洋理事会全球能源论坛上表示，近几个月来，伊拉克通过叙利亚陆路石油出口迅速增长。

An old locomotive sits outside the Hejaz rail station in old Damascus on February 23, 2010. The Hejaz railway ran from Damascucs to Medina in Saudi Arabia and was part of the Ottoman railway network. AFP PHOTO/LOUAI BESHARA (Photo credit should read LOUAI BESHARA/AFP via Getty Images)

Explainer

沙特阿拉伯和土耳其推进复兴历史悠久的汉志铁路的计划

土耳其和沙特官员签署协议，这是土耳其为恢复连接土耳其与海湾地区、途经叙利亚、约旦和沙特阿拉伯的汉志铁路而采取的举措之一。

An Airbus A321 airliner arrives at the Mehrabad international airport during the delivery of the first batch of planes to the Iranian state airline Iran Air in the capital Tehran on Jaunary 12, 2017. - The aircraft arrived as part of an order for 100 other Airbus planes with a list price of around $20 billion (19 billion euros) on December 22, placed after the lifting of international sanctions on the Islamic republic. It will be used for internal flights landed at Tehran's Mehrabad airport. (Photo by ATTA

以色列与伊朗的冲突升级导致中东部分地区航班停飞。

以色列空袭伊朗后，伊朗暂停了所有机场的航班。

Latest News

Explainer

伊朗战争如何造就了意想不到的经济受益者

Amjad Kurdo / Middle East Images / AFP via Getty Images

在沙拉领导下，埃及拒绝叙利亚大使入境，两国关系紧张。

Syria's President Ahmed al-Sharaa (L) chats with Egypt's President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi as they arrive for a family photo after a working session of the European Council and regional partners as part of an informal meeting in Nicosia on April 24, 2026.

奥巴马在叙利亚和伊拉克扮演的角色日益重要，这对美国政策意味着什么？

US ambassador to Turkey Thomas Barrack attends a meeting with President Donald Trump and President of Turkey Recep Tayyip Erdogan in the Oval Office at the White House on Sept. 25, 2025 in Washington, DC.

Explainer

中国对叙利亚维吾尔族武装分子保持警惕，但业务仍在增长

Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa (L) stands next to former Syrian rebel leader Issam Buwaydani (C), during a function in Douma on April 23, 2026. Buwaydani returned to Damascus on April 23 nearly a year after his detention for unknown reasons in the United Arab Emirates, a Syrian military official told AFP. (Photo by Bakr ALKASEM / AFP via Getty Images)

A delegation from the Naval Forces of the Ministry of Defense, led by Brigadier General Mohammed Al-Saud, visited the Commander of the Turkish Fleet, Admiral Kadir Yıldız, where discussions were held on ways to cooperate and strengthen bilateral relations. The visit also included a tour aboard the Turkish frigate TCG KEMALREİS in Kocaeli Province, during which the

叙利亚海军代表团访问土耳其：须知

土耳其正在寻求帮助叙利亚建立新的军队，邻国也在禁毒和情报问题上进行合作。

Residents of the village of Shatha watch as a wildfire rages on the nearby hills, in the western Hama countryside in west-central Syria on Aug. 15, 2025.

叙利亚拉塔基亚连续第四天遭受野火袭击：需要了解的信息

叙利亚官员最近表示，2025年是几十年来最干旱的一年，因为沿海地区野火持续不断，而且战争的影响阻碍了救灾工作。

US Secretary of State Marco Rubio (R) meets with Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa at the Lotte New York Palace Hotel on the sidelines of the United Nations General Assembly meeting in New York City on Sept. 22, 2025.

在联合国的关注下，叙利亚的萨拉在纽约会见卢比奥

艾哈迈德·沙雷将成为自 1967 年以来第一位在联合国年度峰会上发表讲话的叙利亚总统。

Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa meets in New York City with a delegation from the Syrian community in the United States, Sept. 22, 2025.

沙拉的纽约闪电战：叙利亚58年来首次访问联合国，寻求经济复兴

叙利亚总统艾哈迈德·沙拉正在纽约进行具有里程碑意义的访问，期间他将在联合国大会上发表讲话，寻求打破叙利亚的孤立。

Israeli troops patrol the border fence with Syria near the Druze village of Majdal Shams in the Israel-annexed Golan Heights, July 23, 2025.

Analysis

内塔尼亚胡寻求在加沙问题上留有余地，支持特朗普推动叙利亚协议

美国正在加紧安排以色列总理内塔尼亚胡和叙利亚总统沙拉在纽约联合国大会期间举行历史性会晤。

In Tel Aviv, reporting on national security, Israeli politics, defense

UMIT BEKTAS/AFP via Getty Images

叙利亚外长25年来首次访问华盛顿，推动解除制裁

阿萨德·希巴尼访问华盛顿之际，叙利亚正寻求解除制裁，并在美国斡旋下与以色列就安全协议进行谈判。

Turkish Presidential spokesperson Ibrahim Kalin gives a press conference following talks with Sweden and Finland over their bids to join NATO at the Presidential Complex in Ankara, on May 25, 2022.

土耳其间谍头目抵达大马士革，以色列和叙利亚正在考虑新的安全地图

易卜拉欣·卡林的访问正值以色列向叙利亚施压，要求其制定缓冲区计划，而土耳其对库尔德人的自治感到担忧。

Bedouin and tribal fighters deploy at the western entrance of Syria's Druze heartland of Suwayda on July 18, 2025.

叙利亚、约旦和美国公布冲突后稳定苏韦达局势的路线图：需要了解的信息

与此同时，有报道称叙利亚已从南部撤出重型武器，这似乎是遵守了以色列在叙利亚南部设立非军事区的要求。

Interim Syrian President Ahmad Al-Sharaa appears in the Citadel of Aleppo in Syria, on May 27, 2025.

叙利亚举行阿萨德时代后首次议会选举：须知

叙利亚阿萨德下台后的首次议会选举——席位由地方委员会选出，而非公众投票——因政府推迟德鲁兹人和库尔德人占多数地区的投票而引发强烈反对。

CENTCOM

美国高级将领在大马士革与沙拉讨论叙利亚民主军的整合

在立法者提出华盛顿与大马士革之间未来防务关系之际，美国中央司令部司令的参与增加了美国外交请求的分量。

Syria

叙利亚称真主党策划袭击的小组在大马士革被捕：我们所知道的

叙利亚当局宣布在大马士革逮捕了一个真主党团伙。

His Excellency the President of the Republic, Ahmed al-Sharaa, meets at the People's Palace in the capital, Damascus, with the Russian Deputy Prime Minister, Alexander Novak.

俄罗斯自阿萨德倒台以来第二次派代表团前往叙利亚维护军事利益

俄罗斯一直与叙利亚新当局保持接触，寻求在其长期盟友总统巴沙尔·阿萨德去年倒台后维持其在该地区的存在和作用。