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Palmyra

Syria

十月 20, 2026

Damascus 3:50 上午

15°C

Trucks loaded with goods wait to cross over to Syria

Analysis

霍尔木兹危机如何重塑伊拉克和叙利亚之间的经济联系

伊拉克和叙利亚正在扩大贸易和能源合作，但安全风险、经济挑战和长期存在的不信任使人们对两国日益增长的伙伴关系能否持续下去产生了疑问。

Shelly Kittleson

由 Shelly Kittleson

In Baghdad, reporting on Iraqi politics

Israeli troops stand guard on the dividing line between the Israeli-annexed Golan Heights and Syrian, near Majdal Shams, July 16, 2025.

Analysis

“问题与解决方案”：内塔尼亚胡与沙拉的通话暴露了以色列在叙利亚的困境

以色列领导人透露，他去年曾与叙利亚总统进行过会谈，但会谈陷入僵局，以色列在叙利亚领土上加强安全区建设，凸显了他对沙拉的不信任。

In Tel Aviv, reporting on national security, Israeli politics, defense

An attendee walks past signage displayed inside the venue for the Annual Meetings of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank Group (WBG) at the Queen Sirikit National Convention Center (QSNCC) in Bangkok on October 14, 2026. (Photo by ANTHONY WALLACE / AFP via Getty Images)

叙利亚将重新加入国际货币基金组织阿拉伯集团，退出俄罗斯主导的阵营。

叙利亚将于11月1日起重新加入国际货币基金组织的阿拉伯成员国行列，并已申请加入欧洲复兴开发银行。

Mihrac Ural, who was also known as Ali Kayali, was arrested

Explainer

叙利亚逮捕了前阿萨德民兵头目米赫拉克·乌拉尔，土耳其也对其发出通缉令。

这位出生于土耳其的民兵首领是阿萨德政权的长期盟友，安卡拉方面因致命的雷伊汉利爆炸案而对其进行通缉，大马士革方面则因其涉嫌参与地中海沿岸的大屠杀而对其进行通缉。

Latest News

Analysis

为什么叙利亚和伊拉克对武装团体采取不同的应对方式

Demonstrators ride through a street while waving Syrian flags

Shelly Kittleson

由 Shelly Kittleson

In Baghdad, reporting on Iraqi politics

Culture

叙利亚在关闭13年后重新开放了阿勒颇拥有1300年历史的倭马亚大清真寺

A view of the Great Umayyad Mosque during the reopening ceremony, Oct. 8, 2026.

Analysis

为什么叙利亚向也门派兵对沙拉来说是一场冒险之举

Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman meets with Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa in Riyadh, Oct. 6, 2026.

Amberin Zaman

由 Amberin Zaman

Reporting on geopolitics, minorities, human rights, culture

Culture

叙利亚库尔德人和阿拉伯人在争取语言权利的斗争中找到共同目标

Youths play the daf, an Iranian frame drum, during a protest demanding the right to education in the Kurdish language in Al-Qamishli, Syria, on September 22, 2026. The demonstrations follow a decision by the Syrian Interim Government to allocate only Kurdish language classes in schools. (Photo by Amjad Kurdo / Middle East Images / AFP via Getty Images)

People shop in a market on June 17, 2025 in Damascus, Syria.

美国或将取消对叙利亚的制裁，废除《凯撒法案》提案即将投票表决

年度国防法案要求无条件彻底废除《凯撒法案》。

Israeli Druze from Majdal Shams crossed into Syria on July 16, 2025, to assist relatives in nearby villages following a reported massacre of Druze civilians by Syrian army forces and allied militias.

Analysis

在美国的压力下，以色列缓和了对叙利亚的语气，但对沙拉保持警惕。

特朗普政府一直向以色列施压，要求其与叙利亚达成安全协议，但目前谈判陷入僵局，双方都坚持各自的立场。

Rina Bassist

由 Rina Bassist

In Paris, reporting on Israeli politics and European affairs

Security personnel from the Syrian Ministry of Interior stand outside the Justice Palace ahead of the first trial of more than a dozen suspects linked to massacres that left hundreds dead in Syria's Alawite coastal heartland earlier this year, in Aleppo on November 18, 2025. The first trial of more than a dozen suspects linked to massacres that left hundreds dead in Syria's Alawite coastal heartland earlier this year began on November 18, an AFP journalist in the courtroom said. The massacres in March, whic

Feature

阿萨德下台一年后，阿勒颇审判考验叙利亚的过渡时期司法体系。

叙利亚最近就3月份发生的致命教派暴力事件展开了首次公开审判，但随着阿萨德倒台一周年临近，司法独立和政治影响等问题使得即将举行的听证会成为后阿萨德时代叙利亚问责制的一次重大考验。

Alessandra Bajec

由 Alessandra Bajec

An aerial view shows the destruction across Yarmouk camp, Damascus, Syria, on November 8, 2025. Established in 1957, Yarmouk was once the largest Palestinian refugee community in Syria, but years of conflict left much of it in ruins. (Photo by Omar Albaw / Middle East Images via AFP) (Photo by OMAR ALBAW/Middle East Images/AFP via Getty Images)

Feature

叙利亚的新秩序面临着老问题：制裁、重建和动荡。

尽管艾哈迈德·沙拉总统已从潜在的外国投资者那里获得了重大承诺，但未来面临的经济和政治挑战依然十分严峻。

由 Jack Dutton

In Bristol, reporting on regional business, climate change, AI, tech

An Israeli military tank patrols along the border fence separating northern Israel from southern Lebanon on November 24, 2025. Hezbollah held the funeral on November 24 for its top military chief and other members of the militant group a day after Israel killed them in a strike on Beirut's southern suburbs. (Photo by Jalaa MAREY / AFP via Getty Images)

Analysis

黎巴嫩与以色列直接对话暂停了针对真主党的军事行动——但能暂停多久？

本周，美国阻止了以色列扩大对真主党的打击范围，尽管黎巴嫩和以色列举行了首次直接会谈，但双方持续不断的冲突似乎仍可能再次爆发。

In Tel Aviv, reporting on national security, Israeli politics, defense

Syrian Kurds lift placards and flags during a rally calling for an autonomous administration and Kurdish rights in Syria's predominantly Kurdish northeastern city of Qamishli, on Sept. 17, 2025.

安卡拉：被监禁的库尔德工人党领导人支持叙利亚统一，反对建立独立的库尔德国防军

根据会议记录摘要，这位武装分子领导人在与土耳其议会代表团举行的具有里程碑意义的会晤中，呼吁在叙利亚民主力量控制区设立“类似警察”的安全部队。

An aerial view shows the destruction across Yarmouk camp, Damascus, Syria, on Nov. 8, 2025.

约旦在叙利亚重建中扮演着怎样的角色？

作为叙利亚的南部邻国，约旦已经将自己定位为叙利亚重建的物流中心和外交斡旋者。

TEL AVIV, ISRAEL - OCTOBER 13: U.S. President Donald Trump (2R) is welcomed by Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu (L) at Ben Gurion International Airport on October 13, 2025 in Tel Aviv, Israel. President Trump is visiting the country hours after Hamas released the remaining Israeli hostages captured on Oct. 7, 2023, part of a US-brokered ceasefire deal to end the war in Gaza. (Photo by Chip Somodevilla/Getty Images)

Analysis

特朗普的交易：赦免内塔尼亚胡以换取以色列-叙利亚安全协议？

特朗普总统与其说是关心以色列总理内塔尼亚胡的贪腐审判结果，不如说是更关心如何向他施压，促使他最终与叙利亚达成安全协议。

In Tel Aviv, reporting on national security, Israeli politics, defense

Bakr ALkasem / AFP via Getty Images

致命袭击发生后，特朗普警告以色列不要“干涉”叙利亚内政

特朗普发表此番言论的几天前，以色列军队于周四晚间突袭了叙利亚南部的贝特金村，抓获了两名黎巴嫩伊斯兰组织伊斯兰大会党的成员。

Kurdish official Aldar Khalil, who played a key role in establishing Syria's semiautonomous Kurdish region in 2013, during an interview in Qamishli on Dec. 22, 2018.

Exclusive

库尔德民主联盟党（PYD）高级官员阿尔达尔·哈利勒：“叙利亚正在要求库尔德人分离”

Al-Monitor 独家采访了叙利亚东北部库尔德人领导的政权中与民主团结党 (PYD) 共同执政的执行委员会成员阿尔达尔·哈利勒，谈及叙利亚过渡政府与库尔德人领导的叙利亚东北部政权之间陷入僵局的谈判。

Amberin Zaman

由 Amberin Zaman

Reporting on geopolitics, minorities, human rights, culture

People take part in a demonstration to call for the liberation of Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK) leader Abdullah Ocalan outside the European Council in Strasbourg, eastern France, on Sept. 15, 2025.

Analysis

库尔德工人党领导人奥贾兰在土耳其获得合法性，对叙利亚库尔德人的影响力更大

大马士革与叙利亚民主力量之间持续的僵局被视为土耳其在解决其长期存在的库尔德问题上取得进展的主要障碍。

Amberin Zaman

由 Amberin Zaman

Reporting on geopolitics, minorities, human rights, culture

Salah Malkawi/Getty Images

随着大马士革恢复过境通道，约旦与叙利亚的贸易额激增338%。

自大马士革政权更迭以来，2025 年前九个月双边贸易额均有所增长。