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Iran

四月 24, 2026

Tehran 7:43 上午

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Refueling trucks are seen at Southend Airport on April 17, 2026, in Southend, England.

受霍尔木兹海峡燃油供应中断影响，哪些航空公司正在削减航班？

霍尔木兹海峡的关闭对欧洲和亚洲的航空公司影响最大，因为海峡关闭导致航空燃油供应短缺。

US forces patrol the Arabian Sea near M/V Touska on April 20, 2026, after firing upon the Iranian-flagged vessel. (Handout Photo by the U.S. Navy via Getty Images)

Analysis

中国绕过伊朗封锁，海湾国家拉拢北京

北京正从两个方面应对伊朗战争：经济方面，尽管美国实施封锁，仍维持伊朗的石油运输和霍尔木兹海峡航线；外交方面，深化与海湾国家的关系。

Joyce Karam

由 Joyce Karam

Iranian Interior Minister Ahmad Vahidi speaks at a candidates' registration office in Tehran on May 30, 2024, during the first day of registration ahead of the country's presidential election.

艾哈迈德·瓦希迪是谁？他是伊朗伊斯兰革命卫队总司令，也是反对核妥协的强硬派。

艾哈迈德·瓦希迪是伊朗革命卫队内部的一位资深人士，与伊朗安全机构和代理网络有着密切联系。在伊朗革命卫队处于危机之际，他接管了该组织，一些报道显示，他在伊朗的决策中扮演着举足轻重的角色。

BAY ISMOYO / AFP via Getty Images

与伊朗有关的油轮为何还能突破霍尔木兹海峡的封锁？

据货物追踪组织 Vortexa 称，至少有 19 艘与伊朗有关的油轮突破了美国对海峡的封锁，驶出海湾，另有至少 15 艘油轮驶入海湾。

Latest News

特朗普延长停火协议后，伊朗在霍尔木兹港扣押了两艘货船

Fishing and cargo ships and ferries are pictured in the Gulf off the Iranian port city of Bandar Abbas, which is the main base of the Islamic Republic's navy and has a strategic position on the Strait of Hormuz, on April 29, 2019.

伊朗处决了战后第14名涉嫌与摩萨德有关联的人：你需要了解什么

Mahdi Farid, who was convicted of espionage for Israel’s Mossad, was executed after his death sentence was upheld by Iran’s Supreme Court, Tehran, Iran, April 22, 2026.

Analysis

随着伊朗权力斗争加剧，美伊谈判陷入僵局，究竟是谁在德黑兰发号施令？

Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi speaks to the press during a visit to the shrine of slain Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah in Beirut's southern suburbs on Jan. 8, 2026.

A correspondent in Tehran

由 A correspondent in Tehran

In Tehran, reporting on politics

特朗普将与伊朗的停火期限延长至“谈判结束”

President Donald Trump walks toward reporters before answering questions before boarding Air Force One on April 10, 2026, at Joint Base Andrews, Maryland.

Paratroopers assigned to the 82nd Airborne Division walk to a C-17 Globemaster III before an airborne operation at Fort Bragg, North Carolina, March 13, 2025.

美国准备向伊朗增派3000名士兵：你需要了解什么

美国陆军伞兵的部署将为特朗普政府提供更多升级对伊朗战争的选择，包括可能夺取具有重要战略意义的地形。

NEW YORK, NEW YORK - MARCH 18: Traders work on the floor of the New York Stock Exchange during morning trading on March 18, 2026 in New York City. Stocks continued to slide at opening amid an interest rate decision by the Federal Reserve and a release of producer price index that showed wholesale prices rose more than expected in February. (Photo by Michael M. Santiago/Getty Images)

伊朗石油危机冲击全球经济，早期数据显示滞胀风险加剧。

美国和以色列与伊朗之间的战争正在对世界各地造成可衡量的经济影响。

Smoke rises from the site of an Israeli airstrike that targeted the eastern outskirts of the southern Lebanese coastal city of Tyre on March 24, 2026. Lebanon was pulled into the Middle East war when Iran-backed Hezbollah began firing rockets into Israel on March 2 to avenge the killing of Iran's supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei. Israel has since launched strikes across Lebanon, killing at least 1,039 people and displacing more than a million others, and sent ground troops into the country's south. (Ph

Analysis

以色列采取观望态度，在与特朗普会谈前加强对伊朗和黎巴嫩的打击。

以色列认为美国总统特朗普可能很快会选择结束战争，这可能导致以色列在潜在的停火之前加大空袭力度。

In Tel Aviv, reporting on national security, Israeli politics, defense

Iran’s ambassador to Beirut, Mohammad Reza Sheibani (L), shakes hands with Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi in an undated photo.

随着战争紧张局势加剧，黎巴嫩驱逐了伊朗大使。

周二，黎巴嫩撤销了伊朗驻贝鲁特大使的认证，并宣布其为不受欢迎的人。此前，由于真主党卷入伊朗战争，黎巴嫩与伊朗之间的紧张局势不断升级。

(L-R) Chairman of the Joint Chiefs Of Staff Gen. Dan Caine, U.S. Secretary of War Pete Hegseth, U.S. Vice President JD Vance and U.S. President Donald Trump arrive for a dignified transfer event at Dover Air Force Base March 7, 2026 in Dover, Delaware.

美国释放新一轮外交攻势，伊朗驳斥特朗普“强硬谈判”的说法。

即使双方举行会谈，伊朗也为结束战争提出了苛刻的条件。

Iran's Parliament Speaker Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf (C) waves as he returns to his car after visiting the site of an Israeli airstrike that targeted Beirut's Basta neighbourhood, on October 12, 2024. At least 22 people were killed in Israeli strikes on a densely populated area of central Beirut on October 10, the Lebanese health ministry said, with a security source saying a Hezbollah figure was the target. (Photo by Ibrahim AMRO / AFP) (Photo by IBRAHIM AMRO/AFP via Getty Images)

来认识一下穆罕默德·巴格尔·加利巴夫，这位经过伊朗伊斯兰革命卫队审查的人物是美国谈判的核心人物

在冲突中，伊朗议会议长穆罕默德·巴格尔·加利巴夫已成为伊朗伊斯兰共和国最引人注目的人物之一。

US Secretary of Energy Chris Wright speaks during 2026 CERAWeek by S&P Global energy conference in Houston on March 23, 2026.

美国加大紧急石油供应，应对伊朗空袭暂停后油价波动。

美国能源部长克里斯·赖特周一宣布，美国上周开始每天从战略石油储备中释放 100 万至 150 万桶石油。

A general view of Navigator Terminals, an oil storage depot along the River Thames, London, March 10, 2026.

特朗普延长对伊朗的最后通牒后，油价暴跌9%。

美国总统特朗普在 Truth Social 上发帖称，华盛顿和德黑兰“在过去两天里就全面彻底解决我们在中东的敌对行动进行了非常好的、富有成效的对话”。

US President Donald Trump walks through the Cross Hall as he arrives for a ceremony to present the Commander-in-Chief Trophy to the Navy Midshipmen football team of the United States Naval Academy in the East Room of the White House in Washington, DC, on March 20, 2026. (Photo by Brendan SMIALOWSKI / AFP via Getty Images)

特朗普宣布，在与伊朗进行“富有成效”的会谈后，暂停对伊朗的能源袭击五天。

在进行了“富有成效的”会谈后，唐纳德·特朗普暂停了美国对伊朗能源基础设施的袭击计划，为期五天，从而缓解了霍尔木兹海峡对峙造成的紧张局势，这场对峙曾震动了石油市场。

An undated image of Eran Etzion.

Interview

以色列前安全官员：内塔尼亚胡在没有迫在眉睫的威胁的情况下，将美国和以色列推入了伊朗战争。

以色列前副国家安全顾问、反对派政治家埃兰·埃齐翁表示，即使美国选择退出，内塔尼亚胡也可能决定延长对真主党和伊朗的战争。

US President Donald Trump and President of Egypt Abdel Fattah El-Sisi clasp hands as they speak to the press before their meeting on Oct. 13, 2025, in Sharm el-Sheikh, Egypt.

埃及如何在伊朗战争中应对有限的选择以保持中立

埃及目前尚未遭受伊朗的报复性袭击，正努力寻求外交解决方案，因为与美国和以色列的战争威胁着其本已脆弱的经济。

United Arab Emirates army helicopters fly from the Burj al Arab hotel (R) toward Burj Khalifa, Dubai, Jan. 16, 2026.

Analysis

伊朗战争促成了土耳其与海湾国家的防御联盟，但并未促成两国结盟。

尽管由于美以对伊朗的战争，双方合作加速，但结构性和政治性的制约因素使得正式的军事联盟不太可能成立。

Barin Kayaoglu

由 Barin Kayaoglu

In Ankara, reporting on geopolitics and national security