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Iraq

十一月 16, 2026

Baghdad 1:50 上午

14°C

Iraq's Prime Minister Ali al-Zaidi

Analysis

伊拉克总理能否在不引发武装冲突的情况下遏制真主党旅？

Shelly Kittleson

由 Shelly Kittleson

Iraqi President Nizar Amede (R) greets Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian (L) on the sidelines of COP31 in Antalya, Turkey, on Nov. 11,2026. Iraqi Presidency

伊朗和伊拉克总统在边境关闭和民兵冲突后会晤：你需要了解什么

这是自伊拉克在 10 月下旬关闭与伊朗接壤的谢卜边境口岸以来，两国领导人的首次会晤。一位伊拉克高级官员后来将此举与来自华盛顿的压力联系起来。

Ahmed al-Alwani in an undated photo

前伊拉克议员艾哈迈德·阿尔瓦尼在黎巴嫩被发现身亡：你需要了解什么

艾哈迈德·阿尔瓦尼是 2013 年伊拉克逊尼派反政府抗议活动的杰出领导人，并于去年出狱。

ankers are seen at the Khor Fakkan Container Terminal, the only natural deep-sea port in the region and one of the major container ports in the Sharjah Emirate, along the Strait of Hormuz, a waterway through which one-fifth of global oil output passes, on June 23, 2025.

Explainer

阿联酋出售沙特石油凸显海湾能源新格局

11 月 10 日有消息称，阿联酋已将从一艘受损超级油轮上打捞出的 187 万桶沙特原油推向市场出售，这标志着海湾竞争对手之间能源合作的一个特殊例子。

United Arab Emirates

Latest News

Explainer

伊拉克总理以与伊朗民兵组织有关联为由取消摩苏尔机场合同：你需要了解什么

Iraqi Prime Minister Ali al-Zaidi speaks during a joint press conference with Germans chachellor at the Chancellery on September 15, 2026 in Berlin, Germany. High on the meeting's agenda is the expansion of economic cooperation between Germany and Iraq. (Photo by Michele Tantussi/Getty Images)

伊拉克和沙特阿拉伯面临袭击，而特朗普却力推伊朗核协议。

Samuel Corum/Getty Images

Analysis

伊拉克人仍然对局势升级保持警惕，而伊朗则对特朗普中期选举的失利幸灾乐祸。

US President Donald Trump shakes hands with Prime Minister of Iraq Ali al-Zaidi

Shelly Kittleson

由 Shelly Kittleson

In Middle East, reporting on regional politics

伊拉克扎伊迪首次访问叙利亚，会见沙拉：你需要了解哪些信息

Zaidi

AHMAD AL-RUBAYE / AFP via Getty Images

Explainer

伊拉克为确保石油供应，正竭力寻求伊朗给予其霍尔木兹海峡石油输送的特殊通道。

伊朗议会议长在巴格达举行会谈之际，伊拉克要求德黑兰对其石油出口给予特殊待遇。

Iranian parliament speaker Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf speaks during a press conference at the site where Qasem Soleimani, commander of the Quds Force of Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, was killed by a US airstrike in 2020 near the airport upon his arrival in Baghdad, on Aug. 19, 2026.

伊朗加利巴夫在裁军最后期限前对伊拉克进行高级别访问

在地区冲突持续之际，伊拉克议会议长呼吁伊朗议长帮助伊拉克通过霍尔木兹海峡出口石油。

Smoke rises after explosions were heard and air defences activated near the airport in Erbil, on July 24, 2026.

Explainer

伊朗为何袭击巴尔扎尼家族在伊拉克库尔德斯坦的据点

伊朗库尔德反对派团体已将伊拉克库尔德斯坦地区变成了战争的前线。

The commander of the Quds Force of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, Esmail Qaani, speaks during a commemoration ceremony marking the anniversary of the 2020 killing of Guards general Qasem Soleimani (on screen) in the capital Tehran on Jan. 3, 2024.

Analysis

卡尼访问巴格达揭示了伊朗战后困境的哪些方面？

圣城旅指挥官此次访问巴格达之际，伊朗在伊拉克面临着艰难的选择，伊拉克政府在最近的战争后正努力将强大的武装团体置于国家控制之下。

A correspondent in Tehran

由 A correspondent in Tehran

In Tehran, reporting on politics

Qaani

据报道，伊朗伊斯兰革命卫队指挥官卡尼在民兵最后期限前已抵达伊拉克。

伊斯梅尔·卡尼是伊朗伊斯兰革命卫队圣城旅的指挥官，他深度参与了伊朗与伊拉克民兵组织的关系。

a worker inspects an oil field in Iraq

Analysis

随着伊朗实力削弱，土耳其如何深化与伊拉克的能源和经济联系

随着霍尔木兹危机加剧北方出口路线的战略价值，土耳其和伊拉克正在加快能源、基础设施和贸易合作。

Barin Kayaoglu

由 Barin Kayaoglu

In Ankara, reporting on geopolitics and national security

Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa meets with Iraqi Kurdistan Region President Nechirvan Barzani in Damascus, Aug. 3, 2026. IKRPresident/X

伊拉克库尔德斯坦总统与叙利亚领导人沙拉会晤，标志着叙利亚民主力量内部动态发生转变

库尔德斯坦地区政府主席内奇尔万·巴尔扎尼与叙利亚总统艾哈迈德·沙拉的会晤凸显了库尔德斯坦地区在叙利亚库尔德政治中日益重要的作用。

Mourners carry one of the bodies of members of Iraq's Hashed al-Shaabi, or Popular Mobilisation Forces (PMF) who were killed earlier in Diyala in central Iraq by US-Saudi strikes, during the funeral in Baghdad on July 29, 2026. The US-Saudi strikes killed at least 20 militants, including Iranians, according to the Hashed al-Shaabi. The US and Saudi Arabia said the strikes were in response to attacks on US forces and Saudi oil facilities. (Photo by murtadha ridha / AFP via Getty Images) /

Analysis

伊拉克再次遭受袭击，考验着扎伊迪解除伊朗支持民兵武装的努力。

伊拉克政府军试图缴获伊朗支持的派别的武器，但遭到抵抗，这引发了人们对总理阿里·扎伊迪在9月30日之前解除民兵武装的承诺的质疑。

Mustafa Salim

由 Mustafa Salim

Fighters lift flags of Iraq and paramilitary groups, including al-Nujaba and Kataib Hezbollah, during a funeral in Baghdad for five militants killed a day earlier in a US strike in northern Iraq, on Dec. 4, 2023.

Analysis

与伊朗有关联的民兵组织试图将伊拉克拖入地区战争。

一位海湾地区官员告诉《中东观察报》：“伊朗的逻辑就是战争的逻辑。”

Week in Review

由 Week in Review

Patriot

Exclusive

随着库尔德斯坦地区基地面临来自伊朗及其代理人的袭击，美国已接近从伊拉克全面撤军。

据 Al-Monitor 报道，消息人士透露，用于探测和击落来袭导弹和无人机的“爱国者”防空系统已被拆除。

Amberin Zaman

由 Amberin Zaman

Reporting on geopolitics, minorities, human rights, culture

Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan greets Iraq Prime Minister Ali al-Zaidi upon his arrival in Ankara, July 28, 2026.

Explainer

埃尔多安接见扎伊迪，称这是土耳其与伊拉克能源关系中的“历史性一步”。

土耳其总统在伊拉克新领导人首次访问土耳其期间，向伊拉克新政府概述了安卡拉的优先事项：安全、能源合作和发展之路。

Iraqi Prime Minister Ali al-Zaidi speaks during a meeting with US Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth (not pictured) at the Pentagon on July 14, 2026 in Arlington, Virginia.

伊拉克扎伊迪将与土耳其埃尔多安会晤，两国关系有望进一步加强，库尔德人感到被边缘化。

伊拉克总理访问安卡拉和利雅得，凸显了巴格达为深化地区关系而做出的努力，与此同时，土耳其也寻求在能源和安全领域开展更紧密的合作。