Syria - AL-MONITOR: The Middle Eastʼs leading independent news source since 2012

Palmyra

Syria

九月 30, 2026

Damascus 1:34 上午

20°C

A picture taken on May 1, 2019 shows a railroad of Mar Mikhael neighborhood in the Lebanese capital Beirut.

黎巴嫩寻求土耳其帮助，以接入叙利亚-沙特阿拉伯铁路：你需要了解哪些信息

贝鲁特正在寻求安卡拉的支持，以将其港口与旨在通过叙利亚和约旦将土耳其与海湾地区连接起来的铁路项目连接起来。

A member of Syria's security forces stands guard outside a former army base near the city of Quneitra in southern Syria, on the edge of the Israeli-annexed Golan Heights on Sept. 21, 2025.

Feature

叙利亚戈兰高地拘留事件加剧了民众对以色列军队的愤怒，也引发了对新政府的质疑。

以色列军队拘留了数百名叙利亚人，并继续在库奈特拉进行空袭和入侵，这加剧了当地居民的不满，他们表示大马士革未能保护他们。

Amberin Zaman

由 Amberin Zaman

Reporting on geopolitics, minorities, human rights, culture

Iraqi soldiers from the new 'desert battalion' special forces stand next to military vehicles as the take part in a graduation ceremony, after months of training by the French military, at the Ain al-Asad air base in Anbar west of Baghdad on February 29, 2024. (Photo by Ahmad AL-RUBAYE / AFP) (Photo by AHMAD AL-RUBAYE/AFP via Getty Images)

Analysis

安巴尔省的民兵组织可能会如何阻碍伊拉克的能源发展目标

确保安巴尔省西部的安全，正成为检验伊拉克能否遏制武装派别、吸引外国投资并释放该省巨大能源潜力的关键考验。

Shelly Kittleson

由 Shelly Kittleson

In Baghdad, reporting on Iraqi politics

Syria Air

Exclusive

叙利亚航空如何克服地区动荡，浴火重生

在接受 Al-Monitor 采访时，首席执行官安瓦尔·阿卡德阐述了他雄心勃勃的计划，即扩大该航空公司的机队、目的地以及在重新连接叙利亚与世界方面所发挥的作用。

Amberin Zaman

由 Amberin Zaman

Reporting on geopolitics, minorities, human rights, culture

Latest News

Analysis

内塔尼亚胡能否将以色列在联合国的孤立转化为国内的优势？

ANGELA WEISS / AFP via Getty Images

In Tel Aviv, reporting on national security, Israeli politics, defense

阿联酋外长加尔加什预计战争将“旷日持久”，呼吁伊朗与海湾国家举行安全会谈。

Gargash

United Arab Emirates

黎巴嫩指控5人参与真主党涉嫌训练阿萨德支持者的行动

Hibatullah Barakat / Middle East Images / AFP via Getty Images

Culture

叙利亚歌手阿萨拉在流亡15年后重返大马士革舞台

Assala Nasri (C) attends the 2025 Joy Awards at The Venue, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, Jan. 18, 2025.

Secretary of State Antony Blinken testifies about the fiscal year 2025 needs of the State Department during a Senate Foreign Relations Committee hearing. Washington, DC, May 21, 2024.

布林肯在访问约旦和土耳其前向国会就叙利亚和阿富汗援助作证

美国国务卿敦促议员们不要降低美国对阿富汗的援助，为美国 2021 年撤军进行辩护，并概述了美国在阿萨德政权倒台后在叙利亚的优先事项。

Mohamed Bashir, who heads HTS's so-called Salvation Government, holds a press conference in the rebel-held northwestern Syrian city of Idlib on Nov. 28, 2024.

阿萨德倒台后叙利亚第一届临时政府成员名单

HTS 及其政府部门已在大马士革任命了新的临时总理和内阁。他们是谁？

Fighters with the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) inspect damaged and abandoned military vehicles and equipment at the Qamishli international airport, formerly a joint Syrian-russian military base, in northeastern Syria's city of Qamishli on Dec. 9, 2024.

Exclusive

叙利亚库尔德人在美国最后通牒下撤出曼比季

之所以发出最后通牒，是因为武装分子未能遵守由美国斡旋达成的撤出该城市的协议，以换取土耳其及其 SNA 盟友不会袭击河东岸的 SDF 的保证。

Amberin Zaman

Jared Szuba

由 Amberin Zaman , Jared Szuba

Syrian pounds are pictured at a currency exchange shop in the town of Sarmada in Syria's northwestern Idlib province, on June 15, 2020.

叙利亚临时总理警告外汇短缺可能阻碍难民返回

近14年的内战、国际制裁和482万叙利亚人外逃导致叙利亚经济陷入瘫痪，叙利亚镑大幅贬值。

LOUAI BESHARA/AFP via Getty Images

卡塔尔时隔十三年重新开放驻叙利亚使馆

13年前，由于被罢免的总统巴沙尔·阿萨德 (Bashar al Assad) 的残酷镇压，卡塔尔与叙利亚断绝了关系，目前卡塔尔正寻求与叙利亚伊斯兰政府接触。

TOPSHOT - An aerial picture shows members of Syria's White Helmets civil defence service clearing vehicle carcasses and rubble from a street in Aleppo on December 5, 2024. Islamist-led rebels captured the central Syrian city of Hama on December 5, days after seizing the country's commercial hub Aleppo in a lightning offensive against President Bashar al-Assad's forces. (Photo by OMAR HAJ KADOUR / AFP) (Photo by OMAR HAJ KADOUR/AFP via Getty Images)

Analysis

伊朗在叙利亚采取观望态度以应对阿萨德的垮台

随着其最重要的地区盟友之一的消失，伊朗当局正焦虑地重新审视其在叙利亚不确定局势下的政策。

A correspondent in Tehran

由 A correspondent in Tehran

In Tehran, reporting on politics

Israeli military vehicles cross the fence as they return from the buffer zone with Syria.

Analysis

以色列突破缓冲区后摧毁叙利亚海军：你需要知道什么

以色列领导人连日来对叙利亚境内进行了数百次空袭后表示，军队进入叙利亚缓冲区和叙利亚黑门山是暂时的。

Rina Bassist

由 Rina Bassist

In Paris, reporting on Israeli politics and European affairs

US President Joe Biden speaks about the situation in Syria in the Roosevelt Room at the White House in Washington, on Dec. 8, 2024.

叙利亚叛军政府崛起之际，美国权衡如何参与

随着叙利亚战后前景逐渐明朗，华盛顿正在讨论如何处理被列入黑名单并掌权的伊斯兰组织。

Israeli tanks take position near the fence with the buffer zone that separates the Israeli-annexed Golan Heights from the rest of Syria, near the Druze village of Majdal Shams, Dec. 8, 2024.

Analysis

以色列看到机遇，支持后阿萨德时代叙利亚的联邦制

以色列官员尚不确定阿萨德政权的垮台和叙利亚最近发生的其他事件对该地区来说是积极的还是消极的发展。

In Tel Aviv, reporting on national security, Israeli politics, defense

Abu Mohammed al-Golani, leader of Syria's Islamist Hayat Tahrir al-Sham group that headed a lightning rebel offensive snatching Damascus from government control, addresses a crowd at the Umayyad Mosque, Damascus, Syria, Dec. 8, 2024.

叙利亚反对派将在阿萨德倒台后组建过渡政府：我们所知道的情况

叙利亚反对派和前政府官员正在努力组建过渡政府，以确保权力的“平稳”过渡，以接管总统巴沙尔·阿萨德下台后的未来时期。

Fighters with the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) inspect damaged and abandoned military vehicles and equipment at the Qamishli international airport, formerly a joint Syrian-russian military base, in northeastern Syria's city of Qamishli on Dec. 9, 2024.

土耳其和逊尼派盟友瞄准科巴尼，叙利亚库尔德人面临全面战争

在 SDF 控制的曼比季镇沦陷的第二天，土耳其代理部队今日向科巴尼镇推进。

Ali Haj Suleiman/Getty Images

叙利亚最臭名昭著的塞德纳亚监狱终于曝光：我们所知道的

大马士革沦陷后，大量被拘留者从臭名昭著的叙利亚监狱中逃出，然而有人声称还有更多被拘留者被困在地下深处的牢房里。