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Palmyra

Syria

十二月 6, 2025

Damascus 8:36 上午

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An Israeli military tank patrols along the border fence separating northern Israel from southern Lebanon on November 24, 2025. Hezbollah held the funeral on November 24 for its top military chief and other members of the militant group a day after Israel killed them in a strike on Beirut's southern suburbs. (Photo by Jalaa MAREY / AFP via Getty Images)

Analysis

黎巴嫩与以色列直接对话暂停了针对真主党的军事行动——但能暂停多久？

本周，美国阻止了以色列扩大对真主党的打击范围，尽管黎巴嫩和以色列举行了首次直接会谈，但双方持续不断的冲突似乎仍可能再次爆发。

In Tel Aviv, reporting on national security, Israeli politics, defense

Syrian Kurds lift placards and flags during a rally calling for an autonomous administration and Kurdish rights in Syria's predominantly Kurdish northeastern city of Qamishli, on Sept. 17, 2025.

安卡拉：被监禁的库尔德工人党领导人支持叙利亚统一，反对建立独立的库尔德国防军

根据会议记录摘要，这位武装分子领导人在与土耳其议会代表团举行的具有里程碑意义的会晤中，呼吁在叙利亚民主力量控制区设立“类似警察”的安全部队。

An aerial view shows the destruction across Yarmouk camp, Damascus, Syria, on Nov. 8, 2025.

约旦在叙利亚重建中扮演着怎样的角色？

作为叙利亚的南部邻国，约旦已经将自己定位为叙利亚重建的物流中心和外交斡旋者。

TEL AVIV, ISRAEL - OCTOBER 13: U.S. President Donald Trump (2R) is welcomed by Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu (L) at Ben Gurion International Airport on October 13, 2025 in Tel Aviv, Israel. President Trump is visiting the country hours after Hamas released the remaining Israeli hostages captured on Oct. 7, 2023, part of a US-brokered ceasefire deal to end the war in Gaza. (Photo by Chip Somodevilla/Getty Images)

Analysis

特朗普的交易：赦免内塔尼亚胡以换取以色列-叙利亚安全协议？

特朗普总统与其说是关心以色列总理内塔尼亚胡的贪腐审判结果，不如说是更关心如何向他施压，促使他最终与叙利亚达成安全协议。

In Tel Aviv, reporting on national security, Israeli politics, defense

Latest News

致命袭击发生后，特朗普警告以色列不要“干涉”叙利亚内政

Bakr ALkasem / AFP via Getty Images

Exclusive

库尔德民主联盟党（PYD）高级官员阿尔达尔·哈利勒：“叙利亚正在要求库尔德人分离”

Kurdish official Aldar Khalil, who played a key role in establishing Syria's semiautonomous Kurdish region in 2013, during an interview in Qamishli on Dec. 22, 2018.

Amberin Zaman

由 Amberin Zaman

Reporting on geopolitics, minorities, human rights, culture

Analysis

库尔德工人党领导人奥贾兰在土耳其获得合法性，对叙利亚库尔德人的影响力更大

People take part in a demonstration to call for the liberation of Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK) leader Abdullah Ocalan outside the European Council in Strasbourg, eastern France, on Sept. 15, 2025.

Amberin Zaman

由 Amberin Zaman

Reporting on geopolitics, minorities, human rights, culture

随着大马士革恢复过境通道，约旦与叙利亚的贸易额激增338%。

Salah Malkawi/Getty Images

A member of the Syrian security forces stands guard at the site of an Israeli air strike on a building in Damascus in an area where Palestinian leaders are known to reside, on March 13, 2025.

以色列确认袭击叙利亚首都，称针对的是伊斯兰圣战组织：我们所知道的情况

此次空袭是在叙利亚总统艾哈迈德·沙拉表示叙利亚不会对邻国构成威胁以及以色列持续发动袭击之后发生的。

Turkish Minister of Foreign Affairs Hakan Fidan looks on during a press briefing meeting to review the past year and to share insights regarding regional and global developments in Istanbul, on January 10, 2025. Turkey's top diplomat ruled out any role for French troops in Syria on January 10, 2025, saying Washington was its only interlocutor as US officials sought to head off Turkish military action against Kurdish fighters. (Photo by Ozan KOSE / AFP) (Photo by OZAN KOSE/AFP via Getty Images)

土耳其高级代表团在 Sharaa-SDF 协议后访问叙利亚

叙利亚新统治者与库尔德人领导的叙利亚民主力量达成一项重要协议后，土耳其最高外交官、情报和国防部长已抵达大马士革。

Syrian interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa (R) and SDF leader Mazloum Kobane sign an agreement in Damascus on March 10, 2025.

Analysis

叙利亚库尔德人大获全胜，沙拉与科巴尼握手言和，以保全自己

叙利亚临时总统与库尔德领导人之间达成的意外协议标志着该国库尔德少数民族的关键时刻，并在暴力升级的背景下改变了力量平衡。

Amberin Zaman

由 Amberin Zaman

Reporting on geopolitics, minorities, human rights, culture

A general view shows a burnt out vehicle next to a banner bearing the Islamic State group's flag in the village of Dibsiafnan on the western outskirts of the Islamist's Syrian bastion of Raqa, after Syrian pro-government forces entered the area on June 11, 2017.

Exclusive

土耳其将于四月主办反伊斯兰国行动地区峰会

随着为替代美国主导的叙利亚民主力量反伊斯兰国联盟而展开的努力逐渐成型，关于组建针对伊斯兰国的联合区域行动中心的技术谈判已经开始。

Ezgi Akin

In Ankara, reporting on diplomacy, EU-Turkey ties, NATO

Walid Jumblatt (L), the Druze former leader of Lebanon's Progressive Socialist Party (PSP), attends a meeting with Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) leader Ahmed al-Sharaa.

自卫队达成协议后，叙利亚沙拉会见德鲁兹领导人寻求达成协议

叙利亚政府尚未与苏韦达的德鲁兹领导人和各派达成协议，将该省纳入国家机构。

Turkey's President Recep Tayyip Erdoan (3-R) greets Egypt's President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi (2-L) next to Bolivia's President Luis Arce (L) and Argentina's President Javier Milei (R) before the group photo at the end of the first session of the G20 Leaders' Meeting in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, on November 18, 2024. (Photo by Ludovic MARIN / AFP) (Photo by LUDOVIC MARIN/AFP via Getty Images)

Analysis

随着伊朗作用的减弱，以色列对土耳其-叙利亚-埃及结盟感到震惊

新的三重轴心能否取代伊朗及其代理人多年来对以色列的威胁？

In Tel Aviv, reporting on national security, Israeli politics, defense

The new Syrian government's army fights the remaining elements of the Assad's regime on the coast near Latakia, Syria, March 7, 2025.

叙利亚政府称针对亲阿萨德民兵的海岸行动已完成

在发布这一声明之际，亲阿萨德民兵与安全部队成员之间的战斗已造成 1,000 多人死亡，其中大多数是平民，并有报道称存在侵犯人权行为。

SYRIA - MARCH 7: Fighters with the new Syrian government drive between Tartus and Latakia on March 7, 2025 on the road between Tartus and Latakia, Syria. Dozens of people have been killed in clashes between loyalists of the deposed Assad regime and forces of the country's new rulers. It is the heaviest such fighting since Syrian rebels toppled the Assad regime last December. (Photo by Ali Haj Suleiman/Getty Images)

Analysis

自阿萨德倒台以来叙利亚最惨重冲突考验沙拉及其外部支持

专家告诉《中东观察报》，亲阿萨德民兵和临时政府军之间的冲突引发了叙利亚的宗派暴力，带来了重大的安全挑战。

Adam Lucente

由 Adam Lucente

In New York City, reporting on regional news, militancy, climate change

People gather to celebrate an iftar meal organized by a humanitarian organization, as they break their fast on March 4, 2025, amid the ruins of the Qaboun neighborhood of Damascus, Syria.

Feature

美国推迟解除制裁叙利亚后阿萨德时代经济陷入困境

叙利亚叛军夺权三个月后，所有人的目光都集中在艾哈迈德·沙拉身上，看他是否能按照承诺稳定经济。

Elizabeth Hagedorn

由 Elizabeth Hagedorn

In Washington, DC, reporting on diplomacy, regional politics, human rights

Israeli tank enters Syria buffer zone

土耳其指责以色列在叙利亚挑拨离间破坏地区稳定

一名土耳其官员向《Al-Monitor》表示，以色列对叙利亚新临时政权的行动有可能加剧该地区的不稳定。

A picture taken during a tour organized by the Jordanian Army shows soldiers patrolling along the border with Syria to prevent trafficking, on Feb. 17, 2022.

四名涉嫌走私犯在约旦-叙利亚边境被击毙：我们所知道的情况

约旦边防部队在最近一次打击边境走私的行动中击毙了四名试图从叙利亚越境的毒品走私犯，并缴获了武器和毒品。

Syrian central bank

英国将叙利亚中央银行等 24 个实体从制裁名单中移除

这一最新决定是在欧盟于 2 月 24 日解除对叙利亚银行业和能源领域的多项制裁之后做出的。