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Syria

八月 16, 2026

Damascus 6:44 下午

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Russian President Vladimir Putin greets Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa at the Grand Kremlin Palace, Moscow, Oct. 15, 2025.

Analysis

除了军事基地之外：尽管两国关系依然稳固，但俄罗斯在叙利亚的立足点却在不断缩小。

叙利亚与俄罗斯的关系进入了一个新阶段，双方达成协议重组莫斯科的军事存在，并为继续保持经济关系和影响力敞开了大门。

Samuel Wendel

由 Samuel Wendel

In Washington, DC, reporting on regional business and tech

Colombia's new president, Abelardo de la Espriella, delivers a speech at the Pichincha Battalion after being sworn in, in Cali, Colombia, on Aug. 7, 2026.

叙利亚就哥伦比亚承认以色列对戈兰高地的主权向联合国提出申诉

波哥大的这一举动标志着新任右翼总统阿韦拉多·德拉·埃斯普里利亚的外交政策发生了转变，扭转了彼得罗时代导致与以色列关系紧张的政策。

A Syrian rebel fighter looks on as he stands at an inspection checkpoint for incoming vehicles before a Russian flag and Russian soldiers behind manning the entrance of the Russian-leased Syrian military base of Hmeimim in Latakia province in western Syria on Dec. 29, 2024.

新协议减少了俄罗斯在叙利亚的军事存在：你需要了解什么

根据叙利亚宣布的一项协议，俄罗斯的军事设施将改建为联合训练中心。

Syrian Foreign Minister Asaad al-Shibani meets with his Turkish counterpart, Hakan Fidan, in Ankara, Aug. 6, 2026.

叙利亚总理希巴尼在访问安卡拉期间向土耳其通报了库尔德人融入土耳其社会的情况，并抨击了以色列。

此次访问凸显了安卡拉在后阿萨德时代的叙利亚日益增长的影响力，两国正在扩大在安全和地区事务方面的战略协调。

Latest News

Explainer

随着航空业发展势头增强，叙利亚开通了飞往莫斯科和麦地那的航班。

A Syrian Air passenger jet lands at Aleppo airport on March 18, 2025, the first aircraft to land after it was shut during the offensive that toppled president Bashar al-Assad. "The Syrian Civil Aviation Authority announced the resumption of operations at Aleppo International Airport starting Tuesday, March 18," the official news agency SANA reported. The reopening of the airport in the northern city will see the arrival of domestic and international flights, the authority said, adding that it welcomes all a

俄罗斯任命德米特里·多加德金为新任驻叙利亚大使，两国关系正处于缓和期：你需要了解什么

Russian President Vladimir Putin on Monday appointed veteran diplomat Dmitry Dogadkin, pictured here, as Russia's Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary to Syria, succeeding Alexander Yefimov.

伊拉克库尔德斯坦总统与叙利亚领导人沙拉会晤，标志着叙利亚民主力量内部动态发生转变

Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa meets with Iraqi Kurdistan Region President Nechirvan Barzani in Damascus, Aug. 3, 2026. IKRPresident/X

以色列总理内塔尼亚胡第八次访问美国，寻求修复与特朗普的关系。

Trump Netanyahu

Syria's interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa (C) leaves a bilateral room after his meeting with Qatar's Minister of Foreign Affairs during the Antalya Diplomacy Forum, in Antalya, on April 11, 2025. (Photo by Ozan KOSE / AFP) (Photo by OZAN KOSE/AFP via Getty Images)

叙利亚总统沙拉首次访问欧盟，马克龙欲施加影响力

此次访问是在叙利亚新政府与一家法国大型公司达成协议运营拉塔基亚港口、同时国内也爆发宗派暴力事件之后进行的。

Ahmad al-Hayes (L) is seen with interim Syrian Defense Minister Murhaf Abu Qasra. — X

叙利亚新政府任命美国制裁的军阀领导关键陆军部门

在叙利亚临时总统努力控制分裂武装团体之际，这一任命标志着其强硬路线的转变。

Turkey's minister of foreign affairs, Hakan Fidan, delivers a speech during the opening ceremony of Antalya Diplomacy Forum in Antalya, on April 11, 2025.

土耳其外长菲丹访问阿联酋，就叙利亚和加沙问题举行会谈：需要了解的情况

土耳其高级外交官访问阿联酋正值土耳其和以色列因叙利亚问题关系紧张之际。

Qusayr

黎巴嫩、叙利亚军队突袭边境的 Captagon 实验室：你需要知道什么

邻国加大了对芬乃他林生产和走私活动的打击力度，在阿萨德政权和真主党统治时期，芬乃他林在边境地区十分猖獗。

Syrian Kurds wave flags bearing pictures of the founder of the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) Abdullah Ocalan, as they gather in the Kurdish-majority city of Qamishli in northeastern Syria to listen to a message from the jailed leader on February 27, 2025. Ocalan issued a historic call on February 27 for his Kurdish militant force to disband and his fighters to lay down their arms. (Photo by Delil SOULEIMAN / AFP) (Photo by DELIL SOULEIMAN/AFP via Getty Images) SYRIA-TURKEY-CONFLICT-KURDS

Analysis

土耳其能容忍叙利亚库尔德人自治吗？伊拉克提供了警示榜样

由于叙利亚民主力量似乎坚持权力下放，安卡拉数十年来对库尔德自治的抵制正受到考验。

Barin Kayaoglu

由 Barin Kayaoglu

In Ankara, reporting on geopolitics and national security

Members of Syria's security forces stand guard at a checkpoint in Ashrafiyat Sahnaya, near Damascus, after days of deadly sectarian clashes involving the Druze, May 1, 2025.

Analysis

随着德鲁兹人在南部遭受攻击，冲突引发了叙利亚内战的担忧

该国发生重大宗派冲突的可能性引起了土耳其和以色列的关注。

Adam Lucente

由 Adam Lucente

In New York City, reporting on regional news, militancy, climate change

Syrian government forces as conflicts intensify between them and the Druze in Sahnaya, April 30, 2025.

Analysis

“我们可以联系到他”：以色列袭击大马士革，警告沙阿不要发动德鲁兹袭击

以色列对大马士革总统府附近的一次空袭是为了在叙利亚德鲁兹社区遭受武装袭击后向总统艾哈迈德·沙拉发出信号。

In Tel Aviv, reporting on national security, Israeli politics, defense

OMAR HAJ KADOUR/AFP via Getty Images

叙利亚德鲁兹派领导人谴责“种族灭绝袭击”，冲突造成101人死亡

一名德鲁兹派领导人就叙利亚最新一轮宗派暴力事件严厉谴责大马士革，随后叙利亚政府拒绝了外国干预的呼吁。

Turkey's President Recep Tayyip Erdogan gestures as he addresses a speech during the Justice and Development Party (AKP), as part of the 8th Ordinary Grand Congress at the Ankara Arena in Ankara, on Feb. 23, 2025.

土耳其总统埃尔多安谴责叙利亚库尔德人呼吁权力下放，但语气温和

土耳其总统的克制言论暗示了其针对叙利亚库尔德武装的战略正在发生变化。

A woman reaches to light her candle from another held by deacon during the Christmas morning mass at the Syriac Orthodox Church of Virgin Mary in the Kurdish-majority city of Qamishli in Syria's northeastern Hasakeh province on Dec. 25, 2022.

Feature

对于叙利亚少数民族来说，在库尔德人统治下的生活仍然是最安全的选择

尽管叙利亚新任伊斯兰主义总统承诺进行改革，但少数民族仍然担心遭到报复，并在库尔德人的统治下寻求不安的庇护。

Amberin Zaman

由 Amberin Zaman

Reporting on geopolitics, minorities, human rights, culture

BAKR ALKASEM/AFP via Getty Images

叙利亚：德鲁兹人聚居城镇爆发冲突，造成9人死亡

大马士革郊区发生冲突，德鲁兹居民与附近逊尼派占多数的城镇的武装人员发生冲突。

AFP via Getty Images

阿萨德的大亨表弟拉米·马赫卢夫在叙利亚阿拉维派海岸组建民兵：我们所知道的

被罢黜的叙利亚总统巴沙尔·阿萨德的表弟拉米·马赫卢夫在社交媒体上表示，在阿拉维派沿海大屠杀之后，他正在与前指挥官苏海尔·哈桑合作。