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Iraq

十二月 19, 2025

Baghdad 9:02 上午

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Iraqi President Barham Salih meets with UK Prime Minister, Theresa May (unseen), on June 25, 2019, in London, England.

巴尔哈姆·萨利赫有望成为首位领导联合国难民署的库尔德人和伊拉克人

伊拉克前总统、在华盛顿备受尊敬的政治家巴尔哈姆·萨利赫已被正式提名为下一任联合国难民事务高级专员。

KRG Prime Minister Masrour Barzani (R) and Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani (L) meet in Irbil on April 12, 2025.

Exclusive

伊拉克总理苏丹尼呼吁库尔德人暂停天然气生产，引发众怒。

一位不愿透露姓名的伊拉克库尔德高级官员告诉《中东观察报》：“我们对苏达尼的胆大妄为感到震惊。想象一下，如果他得逞，我们会变成什么样子。”

Amberin Zaman

由 Amberin Zaman

Reporting on geopolitics, minorities, human rights, culture

Iraqi Prime Minister Mustafa Al-Kadhimi addresses the 77th session of the United Nations General Assembly at UN headquarters in New York City on Sept. 23, 2022.

前总理卡迪米：投票结果显示伊拉克人正在转向新的领导层

穆斯塔法·卡迪米告诉《中东观察报》，独立参选政党的强劲表现（与通过名单参选的政党相比）表明，人们渴望打破现状。

People drive past election billboards in Baghdad, Oct. 14, 2025.

Analysis

伊拉克经济前景不明，选举后可能出现瘫痪局面

关于组建联合政府的谈判可能需要数月时间，这使得巴格达在亟需改革和财政调整之际陷入停滞状态。

Samuel Wendel

由 Samuel Wendel

In Washington, DC, reporting on regional business and tech

Latest News

Analysis

伊拉克下一任总理？沙特里、艾达尼、卡迪米等人争夺领导权。

People walk past electoral campaign posters ahead of Iraq's parliamentary elections in central Baghdad on Nov. 6, 2025.

Adam Lucente

由 Adam Lucente

In New York City, reporting on regional news, militancy, climate change

Analysis

伊拉克下一届政府将如何影响美伊对抗格局

Supporters of incumbent Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani wave national flags in front of a screen displaying his portrait as they celebrate following the announcement of preliminary election results in Baghdad on Nov. 12, 2025.

Elizabeth Hagedorn

由 Elizabeth Hagedorn

In Washington, DC, reporting on diplomacy, regional politics, human rights

伊拉克什叶派联盟召开会议，商讨苏丹尼在选举中胜出后的战略。

A delivery person rides a motorcycle past election billboards for candidates and blocs competing in Iraq's upcoming November parliamentary election, including incumbent Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani, displayed along a street in Baghdad on Oct. 3, 2025.

Analysis

土耳其将在伊拉克大选后应对伊朗在该国持续的影响力。

AHMAD AL-RUBAYE/AFP via Getty Images

Barin Kayaoglu

由 Barin Kayaoglu

In Ankara, reporting on geopolitics and national security

BAGHDAD, IRAQ - MAY 30: A U.S. Army soldier looks onto Baghdad from a guardhouse on the perimeter of the International Zone on May 30, 2021 in Baghdad, Iraq. Coalition forces based in Baghdad's International Zone are part of the U.S.-led Military Advisor Group of 13 nations supporting the Iraqi Security Forces. The United States currently maintains 2,500 military personnel in Iraq as part of Operation Inherent Resolve. Alpha Company 769th brigade Engineer Battalion, Louisiana National Guard is providing for

驻伊拉克美军转移至埃尔比勒，重点打击叙利亚境内的伊斯兰国

由于总理领导的联盟将于 11 月面临连任，美国打击伊斯兰国的行动小组正在将其总部和大部分部队从巴格达迁至埃尔比勒。

Shiite Muslim cleric Muqtada al-Sadr gives a speech in Iraq's central holy shrine city of Najaf on Aug. 30, 2022.

伊拉克宗教领袖萨德尔表示，随着选举前紧张局势升温，他已做好“升级”的准备

穆克塔达·萨德尔在遭遇暗杀企图后，重申了他抵制 11 月选举的意图，这导致该国的政治前途变得不确定。

Fighters lift flags of Iraq and paramilitary groups, including al-Nujaba and Kataib Hezbollah, during a funeral in Baghdad for five militants killed a day earlier in a US strike in northern Iraq, on Dec. 4, 2023.

美国将四个伊朗支持的伊拉克民兵组织列为外国恐怖组织

国务卿马尔科·卢比奥指出，民兵组织在伊拉克各地多次袭击美国和联军部队。

A member of the Iraqi security forces patrols the Iraq-Saudi Arabia border on Sept. 2, 2025.

参议院法案威胁美伊军事协调资金在军队缩编期间

如果巴格达不打击与伊朗结盟的民兵组织，一项新措施可能会大幅限制管理华盛顿对伊拉克武装部队支持流向的美国关键外交办公室的资金。

STEPHANE YAS/AFP via Getty Images)

伊拉克宣布摧毁西非ISIS网络：需要了解的信息

一些观察人士认为，伊斯兰国西非分支的活动正在增加，伊拉克正在寻求加强与其他国家的反恐协调。

Smoke billows over a neighborhood of Sulaimaniyah, east of the autonomous Kurdistan region of Iraq, after security forces arrested opposition figure Lahur Sheikh Jangi, following several hours of armed clashes on Aug. 22, 2025.

Analysis

拉胡尔·塔拉巴尼遭暴力逮捕，伊拉克库尔德派系纷争再度爆发

苏莱曼尼亚的暴力冲突凸显了长期存在的政治紧张局势以及对伊拉克库尔德斯坦影响力的争夺。

Amberin Zaman

由 Amberin Zaman

Reporting on geopolitics, minorities, human rights, culture

An Iraqi Airways aircraft is parked at the gate at Baghdad airport on Feb. 20, 2025.

12家国际和本地公司竞标运营被ISIS摧毁的伊拉克摩苏尔机场

随着国内安全形势的改善，伊拉克寻求发展航空业，希望在地区过境走廊中发挥更大作用。

Workers dig out human remains at the Khasfa site near the northern Iraqi city of Mosul, where authorities have begun excavating a mass grave believed to contain thousands of victims of the Islamic State (IS) on Aug. 17, 2025.

伊拉克开始挖掘位于哈斯法的伊斯兰国集体坟墓，据信埋葬了 3,000 多名受害者

2024年，人权观察组织表示，伊拉克各地仍有数十万受害者埋葬在万人坑中，其中包括在前总统萨达姆·侯赛因统治下被杀害的人。

Lebanese President Joseph Aoun, right, meets with US Ambassador to Turkey and Special Envoy to Syria Tom Barrack, in Baabda, east of Beirut, July 7, 2025.

Analysis

黎巴嫩是特朗普扭转中东局势计划的关键

最后一篇“本周”专栏反思了美国对黎巴嫩、叙利亚、伊拉克和加沙的政策。

Andrew Parasiliti

由 Andrew Parasiliti

In Washington, DC, reporting on diplomacy, regional politics, national security

Sudani and Larijani

伊朗安全负责人访问伊拉克和黎巴嫩，巴格达正在考虑制定亲伊朗民兵法

阿里·拉里贾尼最近被任命为伊朗国防和外交政策最高决策机构负责人，在美国遏制伊朗支持团体的压力下，他已开始访问伊拉克和黎巴嫩。

Fighters with the Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK) line up to put their weapons into a pit during a ceremony in Sulaimaniyah, in Iraq's autonomous Kurdistan region, on July 11, 2025.

库尔德武装分子归还被绑架的土耳其特工，脆弱的和平进程仍在继续

此次权力交接被视为一项建立信任的举措，埃尔多安寻求与武装分子达成协议，以确保库尔德人支持将其总统任期延长至 2028 年后。

INDRANIL MUKHERJEE/AFP via Getty Images

中东国家面临特朗普新关税：你需要知道什么

由于关税引发的经济不确定性，欧洲和亚洲股市周五再次下跌，出现普遍抛售。