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Palmyra

Syria

十二月 6, 2025

Damascus 6:25 上午

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An Israeli military tank patrols along the border fence separating northern Israel from southern Lebanon on November 24, 2025. Hezbollah held the funeral on November 24 for its top military chief and other members of the militant group a day after Israel killed them in a strike on Beirut's southern suburbs. (Photo by Jalaa MAREY / AFP via Getty Images)

Analysis

黎巴嫩与以色列直接对话暂停了针对真主党的军事行动——但能暂停多久？

本周，美国阻止了以色列扩大对真主党的打击范围，尽管黎巴嫩和以色列举行了首次直接会谈，但双方持续不断的冲突似乎仍可能再次爆发。

In Tel Aviv, reporting on national security, Israeli politics, defense

Syrian Kurds lift placards and flags during a rally calling for an autonomous administration and Kurdish rights in Syria's predominantly Kurdish northeastern city of Qamishli, on Sept. 17, 2025.

安卡拉：被监禁的库尔德工人党领导人支持叙利亚统一，反对建立独立的库尔德国防军

根据会议记录摘要，这位武装分子领导人在与土耳其议会代表团举行的具有里程碑意义的会晤中，呼吁在叙利亚民主力量控制区设立“类似警察”的安全部队。

An aerial view shows the destruction across Yarmouk camp, Damascus, Syria, on Nov. 8, 2025.

约旦在叙利亚重建中扮演着怎样的角色？

作为叙利亚的南部邻国，约旦已经将自己定位为叙利亚重建的物流中心和外交斡旋者。

TEL AVIV, ISRAEL - OCTOBER 13: U.S. President Donald Trump (2R) is welcomed by Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu (L) at Ben Gurion International Airport on October 13, 2025 in Tel Aviv, Israel. President Trump is visiting the country hours after Hamas released the remaining Israeli hostages captured on Oct. 7, 2023, part of a US-brokered ceasefire deal to end the war in Gaza. (Photo by Chip Somodevilla/Getty Images)

Analysis

特朗普的交易：赦免内塔尼亚胡以换取以色列-叙利亚安全协议？

特朗普总统与其说是关心以色列总理内塔尼亚胡的贪腐审判结果，不如说是更关心如何向他施压，促使他最终与叙利亚达成安全协议。

In Tel Aviv, reporting on national security, Israeli politics, defense

Latest News

致命袭击发生后，特朗普警告以色列不要“干涉”叙利亚内政

Bakr ALkasem / AFP via Getty Images

Exclusive

库尔德民主联盟党（PYD）高级官员阿尔达尔·哈利勒：“叙利亚正在要求库尔德人分离”

Kurdish official Aldar Khalil, who played a key role in establishing Syria's semiautonomous Kurdish region in 2013, during an interview in Qamishli on Dec. 22, 2018.

Amberin Zaman

由 Amberin Zaman

Reporting on geopolitics, minorities, human rights, culture

Analysis

库尔德工人党领导人奥贾兰在土耳其获得合法性，对叙利亚库尔德人的影响力更大

People take part in a demonstration to call for the liberation of Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK) leader Abdullah Ocalan outside the European Council in Strasbourg, eastern France, on Sept. 15, 2025.

Amberin Zaman

由 Amberin Zaman

Reporting on geopolitics, minorities, human rights, culture

随着大马士革恢复过境通道，约旦与叙利亚的贸易额激增338%。

Salah Malkawi/Getty Images

Sharaa Putin

俄罗斯普京致信沙拉，向叙利亚提供“切实合作”

今年 2 月，普京与沙拉进行了电话交谈，本月初，数千名叙利亚人前往俄罗斯在叙利亚的基地寻求庇护。

German Foreign Minister Annalena Baerbock (R) shakes hands with Syria's Minister of Foreign Affairs Asaad Hassan al-Shibani during their meeting on the sidelines of the 61st Munich Security Conference (MSC) in Munich, southern Germany on Feb. 15, 2025.

德国驻叙利亚大使馆关闭十三年后重新开放：我们知道什么

柏林一直直言不讳地批评阿萨德政权，并在阿萨德政权垮台后，多次强调必须确保叙利亚的统一以及库尔德人、德鲁兹人、基督徒和阿拉维派等各派之间的平等。

DELIL SOULEIMAN/AFP via Getty Images

Feature

“害怕接下来会发生什么”：叙利亚霍姆斯的阿拉维派在报复性袭击后陷入紧张

霍姆斯省的阿拉维派称，政权的倒台加剧了这个分裂城市的宗派紧张局势。

Elizabeth Hagedorn

由 Elizabeth Hagedorn

In Washington, DC, reporting on diplomacy, regional politics, human rights

A Lebanese soldier sets up barbed wire at the Lebanon-Syria border in Al-Arida on Dec. 9, 2024.

停火后，黎巴嫩和叙利亚在边境巡逻，美国最高指挥官呼吁海卡尔

在再次发生致命边境冲突后，黎巴嫩和叙利亚于周一晚间达成停火协议。

BAKR ALKASEM/AFP via Getty Images

以色列向叙利亚南部发动军事行动，新一轮袭击造成 3 人死亡：我们所知道的情况

以色列早些时候表示，其袭击了叙利亚南部的军事基地，而政府则报告称有三名平民死亡。

Fidan Syria

Analysis

土耳其对宗派冲突感到震惊，加强在叙利亚的作用并批评伊朗

由于上周叙利亚的血腥冲突加深了土耳其专家之间对该国未来的分歧，土耳其在叙利亚的首要任务仍然是对抗 SDF 和打击 ISIS。

Barin Kayaoglu

由 Barin Kayaoglu

In Ankara, reporting on geopolitics and national security

People ride on a motorcycle as thick smoke rises from an oil extracting facility targeted by Turkish shelling near Syria's northeastern border with Turkey in the Qahtaniyah countryside in the far northeast corner of Hasakeh province on Oct. 25, 2024.

叙利亚库尔德人领导的部队称土耳其袭击造成 9 人死亡，安卡拉正在考虑与库尔德工人党和平

据称，土耳其无人机袭击了科巴尼附近的农村地区，造成同一家庭至少 9 名成员死亡，其中包括 7 名儿童。

Jableh mayor Amjad Sultan (center right) at Hmeimim Base on March 16, 2025.

叙利亚敦促在俄罗斯赫梅米姆基地避难的公民回家：我们所知道的情况

许多逃离针对阿拉维派社区的大屠杀的当地居民正在抵制政府让他们返回家园的努力，选择留在俄罗斯空军基地。

BAKR ALKASEM/AFP via Getty Images

黎巴嫩-叙利亚边境冲突造成 6 人死亡，真主党否认与此有关：我们所知道的情况

据报道，三名叙利亚安全人员被杀后，黎巴嫩-叙利亚边境爆发冲突，引发叙利亚军队的炮击和黎巴嫩军队的报复性射击。

Former Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Olmert speaks during a briefing on US President Donald Trump's Mideast peace plan on February 11, 2020 in New York. Palestinian president Mahmud Abbas told the UN Security Council that the world should reject President Donald Trump's Middle East plan, which he said would limit Palestinian sovereignty in a "Swiss cheese" deal. "We reject the Israeli-American plan," which "throws into question the legitimate rights of the Palestinians," Abbas said, brandishing a large map of

Interview

与内塔尼亚胡决裂，奥尔默特敦促以色列承认叙利亚的“沙拉”政权并开启对话

以色列前总理埃胡德·奥尔默特认为以色列应该承认叙利亚临时政府的合法性，他在接受《Al-Monitor》采访时表示，他认为两国应该开启对话。

Israeli army forces patrol in the village of Kfarshuba, southern Lebanon, Feb. 17, 2025.

Analysis

以色列双管齐下的黎巴嫩战略：寻求边界协议，打击真主党

以色列正试图与黎巴嫩政府谈判划定边界，同时继续遏制真主党。

In Tel Aviv, reporting on national security, Israeli politics, defense

Syria's interim President Ahmad al-Sharaa receives the country's constitutional declaration, which will be enforced throughout a five-year transitional period, before signing it at the presidential palace in Damascus on March 13, 2025. Sharaa said he hoped the constitutional declaration would mark the start of "a new history for Syria, where we replace oppression with justice", as he signed the document setting out the transitional period. (Photo by Bakr ALKASEM / AFP) (Photo by BAKR ALKASEM/AFP via Getty I

叙利亚宪法草案：权力分立、领土统一和伊斯兰教法

经过一周多暴力冲突和以色列袭击的动荡局势后，叙利亚临时总统签署了宪法宣言。