Syria - AL-MONITOR: The Middle Eastʼs leading independent news source since 2012

Palmyra

Syria

六月 16, 2026

Damascus 1:00 下午

31°C

This photo illustration taken in Damascus on May 20, 2026, shows the X account of Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa on a smartphone displaying his tweet to President Donald Trump.

叙利亚报告称，连接塔尔图斯和亚历山大港的海底互联网电缆遭到破坏：你需要了解什么

受影响的电缆连接叙利亚和埃及，是连接沿海城市塔尔图斯的四条电缆之一。

A general view shows the Awad oil field in the eastern Qamishli countryside in northeastern Syria, on February 9, 2026. (Photo by Amjad Kurdo / Middle East Images / AFP via Getty Images)

Exclusive

美国公司HKN能源从叙利亚库尔德人手中接管了7个油田

HKN Energy 已开始根据与大马士革达成的 25 年协议运营七个油田，这标志着叙利亚新政府与国际石油公司之间达成的首个重大产量分成协议。

Amberin Zaman

由 Amberin Zaman

Reporting on geopolitics, minorities, human rights, culture

President Recep Tayyip Erdogan received Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu at the Turkish House in New York on Sept. 19, 2023.

Analysis

埃尔多安和内塔尼亚胡之间的口水战预示着双方在地区影响力争夺方面存在更深层次的竞争。

埃尔多安与内塔尼亚胡最近的冲突凸显了土耳其与以色列之间的紧张关系已经超越了巴勒斯坦问题，演变成一场更广泛的地区竞争，波及叙利亚、黎巴嫩、伊朗和东地中海地区。

Barin Kayaoglu

由 Barin Kayaoglu

In Ankara, reporting on geopolitics and national security

AAREF WATAD/AFP via Getty Images

俄罗斯正就“改造”其在叙利亚的军事基地进行谈判：你需要了解哪些信息

莫斯科发出信号，表示希望继续在叙利亚保持存在。叙利亚总统艾哈迈德·沙拉最近表示，俄罗斯的军事基地将被改造成训练中心。

Latest News

叙利亚称，随着大马士革寻求外国能源投资，伊拉克石油运输量激增。

A long convoys of Iraqi diesel-laden tanker trucks line up along the highway Tartus-Baniyas highway as they wait to unload their cargo at the Baniyas port refinery on the Mediterranean Sea, on April 15, 2026.

Explainer

沙特阿拉伯和土耳其推进复兴历史悠久的汉志铁路的计划

An old locomotive sits outside the Hejaz rail station in old Damascus on February 23, 2010. The Hejaz railway ran from Damascucs to Medina in Saudi Arabia and was part of the Ottoman railway network. AFP PHOTO/LOUAI BESHARA (Photo credit should read LOUAI BESHARA/AFP via Getty Images)

以色列与伊朗的冲突升级导致中东部分地区航班停飞。

An Airbus A321 airliner arrives at the Mehrabad international airport during the delivery of the first batch of planes to the Iranian state airline Iran Air in the capital Tehran on Jaunary 12, 2017. - The aircraft arrived as part of an order for 100 other Airbus planes with a list price of around $20 billion (19 billion euros) on December 22, placed after the lifting of international sanctions on the Islamic republic. It will be used for internal flights landed at Tehran's Mehrabad airport. (Photo by ATTA

Explainer

伊朗战争如何造就了意想不到的经济受益者

Amjad Kurdo / Middle East Images / AFP via Getty Images

An aerial view shows a Syrian man waving the independence-era Syrian flag at Damascus' central Umayyad Square, on Dec. 11, 2024.

土耳其驻大马士革情报局长将与叙利亚过渡政府和 HTS 领导人会面

据报道，美国国务卿安东尼·布林肯即将抵达安卡拉就叙利亚问题进行重要讨论，土耳其情报部门负责人计划与叛军领导人举行会谈。

Secretary of State Antony Blinken testifies about the fiscal year 2025 needs of the State Department during a Senate Foreign Relations Committee hearing. Washington, DC, May 21, 2024.

布林肯在访问约旦和土耳其前向国会就叙利亚和阿富汗援助作证

美国国务卿敦促议员们不要降低美国对阿富汗的援助，为美国 2021 年撤军进行辩护，并概述了美国在阿萨德政权倒台后在叙利亚的优先事项。

Mohamed Bashir, who heads HTS's so-called Salvation Government, holds a press conference in the rebel-held northwestern Syrian city of Idlib on Nov. 28, 2024.

阿萨德倒台后叙利亚第一届临时政府成员名单

HTS 及其政府部门已在大马士革任命了新的临时总理和内阁。他们是谁？

Fighters with the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) inspect damaged and abandoned military vehicles and equipment at the Qamishli international airport, formerly a joint Syrian-russian military base, in northeastern Syria's city of Qamishli on Dec. 9, 2024.

Exclusive

叙利亚库尔德人在美国最后通牒下撤出曼比季

之所以发出最后通牒，是因为武装分子未能遵守由美国斡旋达成的撤出该城市的协议，以换取土耳其及其 SNA 盟友不会袭击河东岸的 SDF 的保证。

Amberin Zaman

Jared Szuba

由 Amberin Zaman , Jared Szuba

Syrian pounds are pictured at a currency exchange shop in the town of Sarmada in Syria's northwestern Idlib province, on June 15, 2020.

叙利亚临时总理警告外汇短缺可能阻碍难民返回

近14年的内战、国际制裁和482万叙利亚人外逃导致叙利亚经济陷入瘫痪，叙利亚镑大幅贬值。

LOUAI BESHARA/AFP via Getty Images

卡塔尔时隔十三年重新开放驻叙利亚使馆

13年前，由于被罢免的总统巴沙尔·阿萨德 (Bashar al Assad) 的残酷镇压，卡塔尔与叙利亚断绝了关系，目前卡塔尔正寻求与叙利亚伊斯兰政府接触。

TOPSHOT - An aerial picture shows members of Syria's White Helmets civil defence service clearing vehicle carcasses and rubble from a street in Aleppo on December 5, 2024. Islamist-led rebels captured the central Syrian city of Hama on December 5, days after seizing the country's commercial hub Aleppo in a lightning offensive against President Bashar al-Assad's forces. (Photo by OMAR HAJ KADOUR / AFP) (Photo by OMAR HAJ KADOUR/AFP via Getty Images)

Analysis

伊朗在叙利亚采取观望态度以应对阿萨德的垮台

随着其最重要的地区盟友之一的消失，伊朗当局正焦虑地重新审视其在叙利亚不确定局势下的政策。

A correspondent in Tehran

由 A correspondent in Tehran

In Tehran, reporting on politics

Israeli military vehicles cross the fence as they return from the buffer zone with Syria.

Analysis

以色列突破缓冲区后摧毁叙利亚海军：你需要知道什么

以色列领导人连日来对叙利亚境内进行了数百次空袭后表示，军队进入叙利亚缓冲区和叙利亚黑门山是暂时的。

Rina Bassist

由 Rina Bassist

In Paris, reporting on Israeli politics and European affairs

US President Joe Biden speaks about the situation in Syria in the Roosevelt Room at the White House in Washington, on Dec. 8, 2024.

叙利亚叛军政府崛起之际，美国权衡如何参与

随着叙利亚战后前景逐渐明朗，华盛顿正在讨论如何处理被列入黑名单并掌权的伊斯兰组织。

Israeli tanks take position near the fence with the buffer zone that separates the Israeli-annexed Golan Heights from the rest of Syria, near the Druze village of Majdal Shams, Dec. 8, 2024.

Analysis

以色列看到机遇，支持后阿萨德时代叙利亚的联邦制

以色列官员尚不确定阿萨德政权的垮台和叙利亚最近发生的其他事件对该地区来说是积极的还是消极的发展。

In Tel Aviv, reporting on national security, Israeli politics, defense

Abu Mohammed al-Golani, leader of Syria's Islamist Hayat Tahrir al-Sham group that headed a lightning rebel offensive snatching Damascus from government control, addresses a crowd at the Umayyad Mosque, Damascus, Syria, Dec. 8, 2024.

叙利亚反对派将在阿萨德倒台后组建过渡政府：我们所知道的情况

叙利亚反对派和前政府官员正在努力组建过渡政府，以确保权力的“平稳”过渡，以接管总统巴沙尔·阿萨德下台后的未来时期。

Fighters with the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) inspect damaged and abandoned military vehicles and equipment at the Qamishli international airport, formerly a joint Syrian-russian military base, in northeastern Syria's city of Qamishli on Dec. 9, 2024.

土耳其和逊尼派盟友瞄准科巴尼，叙利亚库尔德人面临全面战争

在 SDF 控制的曼比季镇沦陷的第二天，土耳其代理部队今日向科巴尼镇推进。