Iran - AL-MONITOR: The Middle Eastʼs leading independent news source since 2012

Iran cover image

Iran

四月 23, 2026

Tehran 8:40 上午

16°C

Iranian Interior Minister Ahmad Vahidi speaks at a candidates' registration office in Tehran on May 30, 2024, during the first day of registration ahead of the country's presidential election.

艾哈迈德·瓦希迪是谁？他是伊朗伊斯兰革命卫队总司令，也是反对核妥协的强硬派。

艾哈迈德·瓦希迪是伊朗革命卫队内部的一位资深人士，与伊朗安全机构和代理网络有着密切联系。在伊朗革命卫队处于危机之际，他接管了该组织，一些报道显示，他在伊朗的决策中扮演着举足轻重的角色。

BAY ISMOYO / AFP via Getty Images

与伊朗有关的油轮为何还能突破霍尔木兹海峡的封锁？

据货物追踪组织 Vortexa 称，至少有 19 艘与伊朗有关的油轮突破了美国对海峡的封锁，驶出海湾，另有至少 15 艘油轮驶入海湾。

Fishing and cargo ships and ferries are pictured in the Gulf off the Iranian port city of Bandar Abbas, which is the main base of the Islamic Republic's navy and has a strategic position on the Strait of Hormuz, on April 29, 2019.

特朗普延长停火协议后，伊朗在霍尔木兹港扣押了两艘货船

伊朗伊斯兰革命卫队海军扣押两艘货船之前，美国海军本周早些时候在阿拉伯海和印度洋拦截了两艘与伊朗有关的原油油轮。

Mahdi Farid, who was convicted of espionage for Israel’s Mossad, was executed after his death sentence was upheld by Iran’s Supreme Court, Tehran, Iran, April 22, 2026.

伊朗处决了战后第14名涉嫌与摩萨德有关联的人：你需要了解什么

自伊朗与美国和以色列爆发战争以来，伊朗已执行多起处决，并加大了对被指控为以色列从事间谍活动的个人的打击力度。

Latest News

Analysis

随着伊朗权力斗争加剧，美伊谈判陷入僵局，究竟是谁在德黑兰发号施令？

Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi speaks to the press during a visit to the shrine of slain Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah in Beirut's southern suburbs on Jan. 8, 2026.

A correspondent in Tehran

由 A correspondent in Tehran

In Tehran, reporting on politics

特朗普将与伊朗的停火期限延长至“谈判结束”

President Donald Trump walks toward reporters before answering questions before boarding Air Force One on April 10, 2026, at Joint Base Andrews, Maryland.

Analysis

海湾能源交易面临伊朗战争的压力测试，全球扩张遭遇石油冲击

A picture shows the Ras Laffan Industrial City, Qatar's principal site for production of liquefied natural gas and gas-to-liquid, administrated by Qatar Petroleum, some 80 kilometers (50 miles) north of the capital Doha, on Feb. 6, 2017.

Samuel Wendel

由 Samuel Wendel

In Washington, DC, reporting on regional business and tech

Analysis

以色列认为美伊达成协议的可能性几乎“不存在”，并已做好战争准备。

ATTA KENARE / AFP via Getty Images

In Tel Aviv, reporting on national security, Israeli politics, defense

ATTA KENARE/AFP via Getty Images

伊朗伊斯兰革命卫队测试新型武器，与此同时，美国第二艘航空母舰逼近该地区。

这是伊朗军队在过去两周内进行的至少第三次演习。

Anna Moneymaker/Getty Images

Analysis

以色列担心特朗普会为伊朗核僵局达成部分协议扫清障碍。

以色列担心，美国对伊朗进行有限的打击，然后进行谈判，会导致达成一项不完整的核协议，该协议将排除弹道导弹和代理人问题。

In Tel Aviv, reporting on national security, Israeli politics, defense

(EDITOR'S NOTE: This Handout image was provided by a third-party organization and may not adhere to Getty Images' editorial policy.) In this handout photo obtained from the U.S. Defence Department, Nimitz-class aircraft carrier USS Abraham Lincoln (CVN 72) sails alongside Arleigh Burke-class guided-missile destroyer USS Frank E. Petersen Jr. (DDG 121) and Lewis and Clark-class dry cargo ship USNS Carl Brashear (T-AKE 7) in the Arabian Sea, Feb. 6, 2026. According to the U.S. government, the Abraham Lincoln

Analysis

面对日益增长的美国军事压力，伊朗正努力制定最终方案。

随着华盛顿方面收紧最后期限并部署资源，德黑兰正在迅速展开外交攻势，同时也在为日益被视为某种程度的不可避免的对抗做准备。

A correspondent in Tehran

由 A correspondent in Tehran

In Tehran, reporting on politics

AFP via Getty Images

Analysis

石油、天然气和伊朗核僵局：商业交易能否影响特朗普的考量？

随着伊朗和美国核谈判的继续，德黑兰一直在推动达成商业交易而不是军事设施的想法，提出的方案涵盖石油和天然气到航空等领域。

Samuel Wendel

由 Samuel Wendel

In Washington, DC, reporting on regional business and tech

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu stands amid debris outside the Soroka Hospital in the southern city of Beersheba, after it was hit by a missile fired from Iran on June 19, 2025. Israel's defence minister warned that Iran's supreme leader "can no longer be allowed to exist" after a hospital was hit in an Iranian missile strike on June 19, spiking tensions in the week-old war. (Photo by Marc Israel SELLEM / POOL / AFP) (Photo by MARC ISRAEL SELLEM/POOL/AFP via Getty Images)

Analysis

尽管以色列国防精英发出警告，内塔尼亚胡仍力主对伊朗发动袭击。

尽管以色列顾问警告不要让美国陷入战争，但总理本雅明·内塔尼亚胡并未掩饰他想要推翻伊朗伊斯兰共和国的愿望。

In Tel Aviv, reporting on national security, Israeli politics, defense

This handout photo made available by the Iranian Army Office on March 11, 2025 shows the Chinese People's Liberation Army Navy guided-missile destroyer Baotou (133) during joint military drills between Iran, Russia, and China in the Gulf of Oman.

伊朗和俄罗斯举行海军演习，阿拉格奇向沙特外长通报核谈判情况

越来越多的迹象表明，随着达成新的伊朗核协议的势头停滞不前，美国可能即将发动军事打击。

DENMARK-NORWAY-US-FRANCE-NATO-ARMY-DEFENCE-EXERCISE Picture taken on September 24, 2025 from the French Navy frigate Bretagne shows F-18 fighter jets on the deck of the the world's largest aircraft carrier USS Gerald R Ford as both ships are taking part in the NATO Neptune Strike 2025 exercise in the North Sea. According to NATO, more than 10,000 sailors, soldiers, aviators and marines from 13 allied nations took part in the large-scale multinational enhanced Vigilance Activity, running from September 22 to

美国已做好军舰、战机和油轮的准备，应对可能持续数周的伊朗战争。

五角大楼组建了自 2003 年以来规模最大的中东打击部队，增加了 F-35、F-22、加油机、电子战飞机和指挥飞机，以及第二艘航母。

Joseph EID / AFP via Getty Images

真主党誓言保卫伊朗之际，黎巴嫩严阵以待，防范潜在的冲突蔓延。

黎巴嫩再次发现自己正为真主党卷入即将到来的美伊军事对抗做准备。

Members of the Israeli security forces check the apparent remains of an Iranian ballistic missile lying on the ground in the Golan Heights, Northern Israel, on Thursday, June 19, 2025. (Photo by Michael Giladi / Middle East Images via AFP) (Photo by MICHAEL GILADI/Middle East Images/AFP via Getty Images)

以色列加紧伊朗战争准备，并将计划严格控制在核心圈子内。

以色列军方尚未改变其针对平民的现行指导方针。

Outbound passengers arrive with their luggage at the Emirates check-in counter at the Iranian capital Tehran's Imam Khomeini International Airport, on July 17, 2020.

受美国可能对伊朗采取军事行动的担忧，航空公司纷纷取消航班：你需要了解什么

本周抵达德黑兰机场的航班主要表明，在与华盛顿关系日益紧张的背景下，伊朗和中东的航空公司正在飞往这个波斯国家。

US President Donald Trump speaks during a visit to the Fort Bragg US Army base on Feb. 13, 2026 in Fort Bragg, North Carolina.

由于美伊两国坚持各自的底线，达成核协议的希望逐渐渺茫。

特朗普总统不太可能批准一项有限的核协议，因为这会让人联想到他曾经鄙视的 2015 年核协议。

Former Arkansas Gov. Mike Huckabee, US President Donald Trump's nominee to be ambassador to Israel, testifies during his Senate Foreign Relations Committee confirmation hearing at the Dirksen Senate Office Building, Washington, March 25, 2025.

Interview

哈克比证实美以在伊朗问题上立场一致，称哈马斯“迟早”会解除武装

美国驻以色列大使迈克·赫卡比在接受Al-Monitor采访时表示，2025年对伊朗核设施的袭击只是美国军队能力的预演。