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Iran

十月 23, 2026

Tehran 5:14 下午

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Explainer

伊朗对霍尔木兹海底电缆的威胁对海湾地区意味着什么

伊朗伊斯兰革命卫队威胁称，如果美国的侵略行为升级，将切断该地区的关键互联网和通信线路。

Chip Somodevilla/Getty Images

一家总部位于巴拿马和希腊的美国制裁律师事务所，因与伊朗的航运关系而受到制裁

美国财政部指控卡纳基斯父子注册了与伊朗所谓的“影子舰队”有关的航运公司。

Russia's Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov (L) and Iran's Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi arrive to hold a press conference after a meeting in Tehran on October 19, 2026. The Russian foreign minister arrived in Iran on October 19, in his first visit since the outbreak of the Middle East war as Moscow seeks to play a mediating role. (Photo by ATTA KENARE / AFP via Getty Images)

Analysis

拉夫罗夫访问德黑兰如何考验俄罗斯对伊朗的影响力极限

在德黑兰寻求摆脱再次冲突的途径之际，莫斯科正将自己定位为外交伙伴，同时敦促伊朗履行长期拖延的经济协议。

A correspondent in Tehran

由 A correspondent in Tehran

In Tehran, reporting on politics

Ships are anchored off the coast of Khasab in Oman's Musandam Governorate, near the Strait of Hormuz, on Oct. 2, 2026.

伊朗伊斯兰革命卫队声称击落了一架美国无人机，并在霍尔木兹附近纵火焚烧了两艘油轮。

近几周来，伊朗加大了对霍尔木兹海峡商船的袭击力度。

Latest News

伊朗称已与伊拉克达成协议驱逐库尔德分离主义分子：你需要了解什么

Safin HAMID / AFP via Getty Images

拉夫罗夫访问德黑兰，特朗普赞扬俄罗斯在伊朗问题上的作用：你需要了解什么

Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov (L) shakes hands with Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi upon his arrival in Tehran on Oct. 19, 2026.

Analysis

伊朗的石油生命线即将枯竭，它能否挺过特朗普的经济围困？

shoppers walking through the Tajrish Bazaar, a traditional market in Tehran

Samuel Wendel

由 Samuel Wendel

In Washington, DC, reporting on regional business and tech

Analysis

随着沙特阿拉伯国防承诺的增加，土耳其转向伊朗寻求遏制胡塞武装的力量。

Turkey's Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan (L) and Iran's Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi holds a press conference in Tehran on November 30, 2025.

Barin Kayaoglu

由 Barin Kayaoglu

In Ankara, reporting on geopolitics and national security

Boeing

Analysis

动荡的天空：以色列和伊朗的紧张局势如何扰乱全球航空业

军事行动——甚至仅仅是冲突的预期——往往会引发空域管理的大面积混乱，影响全球的商业和货运航班。

Mehran Haghirian

由 Mehran Haghirian

A man rides a motorbike past a billboard depicting Iranian ballistic missiles in service in Tehran on April 19, 2024. Iran's state media reported explosions in the central province of Isfahan on April 19, as US media quoted officials saying Israel had carried out retaliatory strikes on its arch-rival. (Photo by AFP) (Photo by -/AFP via Getty Images)

Analysis

伊朗寻求对以色列的报复如何威胁中国利益

尽管中国公开支持伊朗“捍卫主权”的权利，但北京的强硬言论掩盖了其对爆发更大范围地区冲突可能性的深层担忧。

Dale Aluf

In Amsterdam, reporting on China in the Middle East

This picture shows a replica of Iran's Bushehr Nuclear Power Plant at an exhibition at the International Conference on Nuclear Science and Technology in Isfahan in on May 6, 2024.

Analysis

伊朗如何以反抗和策略操纵核政治

尽管压力越来越大，伊朗仍在继续扩大其核活动，同时表示愿意进行外交接触，以争取足够的时间，在未来与对手的任何交易谈判中占据上风。

A correspondent in Tehran

由 A correspondent in Tehran

In Tehran, reporting on politics

Russian President Vladimir Putin (L) meets with Iran's supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei in Tehran on November 23, 2015. Putin arrived in Tehran for talks with Khamenei and President Hassan Rouhani, with the Syrian conflict expected to be high on the agenda. The one-day visit will also see Putin take part in a summit of gas exporting countries. AFP PHOTO / SPUTNIK / ALEXEI DRUZHININ (Photo by ALEXEI DRUZHININ / SPUTNIK / AFP) (Photo by ALEXEI DRUZHININ/SPUTNIK/AFP via Getty Images)

Analysis

伊朗的导弹能力如何帮助俄罗斯在乌克兰的战争中

随着《伊朗核协议》限制到期，莫斯科和德黑兰正在将两国防务关系提升到一个新的水平，据报道俄罗斯正在讨论购买导弹。

Francesco Schiavi

由 Francesco Schiavi

In Bologna, reporting on security, defense, economy, governance

Iran's supreme leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, seen as he casts his vote for the snap presidential election at the Imam Khomeini Husseiniya on June 28, 2024, in Tehran, Iran.

Analysis

既然哈梅内伊表示愿意进行谈判，那么是否还有可能达成另一项核协议？

伊朗最高领袖阿亚图拉阿里哈梅内伊表示愿意与美国重启有关德黑兰核浓缩问题的谈判，但也试图强调其对手不值得信任。

Jared Szuba

由 Jared Szuba

In Washington, DC, reporting on defense, national security, military

Iran's new foreign minister, Abbas Araghchi (L), meets with Qatari Prime Minister Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdulrahman Al Thani (R) in Tehran, on Aug. 26, 2024.

卡塔尔外长访问伊朗，在加沙停火谈判期间会见阿拉格奇和佩泽什基安

此次访问是卡塔尔首相自 2022 年以来首次访问伊朗，恰逢以色列和哈马斯在加沙重新努力达成停火之际。

Abbas Araghchi (C), nominee for the Foreign Ministry, attends a special session to approve the cabinet appointments proposed by the newly elected president in Tehran on August 21, 2024.

Analysis

在阿巴斯·阿拉格奇的领导下，伊朗的外交政策将会是什么样子？

最高领袖推动任命温和派外交官阿巴斯·阿拉格奇为外交部长，这可能表明伊朗已准备好缓解与西方的紧张关系，但这位经验丰富的外交官似乎面临着坎坷的道路。

A correspondent in Tehran

由 A correspondent in Tehran

In Tehran, reporting on politics

Iranian mourners carry coffins of the victims of a suicide bombing, Kerman, Iran, Jan. 5, 2024.

伊朗宣布在多个省份逮捕 14 名 ISIS 成员

伊朗多次对伊斯兰国地区分支机构的嫌疑成员展开逮捕行动，该分支机构是伊朗伊斯兰共和国一系列致命袭击事件的幕后黑手。

Fire sweep over the Marjayoun plain in southern Lebanon near the border with Israel after being hit by Israeli shelling on August 16, 2024, amid the ongoing cross-border clashes between Israeli troops and Hezbollah fighters. (Photo by RABIH DAHER / AFP) (Photo by RABIH DAHER/AFP via Getty Images)

Analysis

由于辛瓦尔问题悬而未决，以色列担心黎巴嫩与真主党即将爆发战争

“我们距离以色列袭击黎巴嫩已经近在咫尺，以色列此举旨在让黎巴嫩北部的居民返回家园，”一名以色列高级军方消息人士本周向《中东观察报》表示，尽管伊朗对于下一步行动仍犹豫不决。

In Tel Aviv, reporting on national security, Israeli politics, defense

Iran's President Masoud Pezeshkian (L) reacts next to his nominee for the foreign ministry cabinet position Abbas Araghchi (R) as the former greets parliament members after giving an address during a session to approve his new cabinet appointments in Tehran on August 21, 2024. (Photo by ATTA KENARE / AFP) (Photo by ATTA KENARE/AFP via Getty Images)

阿拉格奇、纳西尔扎德和哈提卜：会见佩泽什基安领导下的伊朗新内阁

新一届部长中既有强硬派官员，也有温和派官员，其中还包括十多年来第一位女部长。

Hamburg

伊朗警方因与柏林的最新争执而关闭德国大使馆学校

伊朗当局于周二关闭了一所德语学校，广泛认为此举是对德国政府七月禁止汉堡伊斯兰中心的报复。

bbas Araghchi, political deputy at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Iran, speaks to the media after the meeting of the Joint Commission of the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) attended by the E3+2 (China, France, Germany, Russia, United Kingdom) and Iran on July 28, 2019 at the Palais Coburg in Vienna, Austria. (Photo by ALEX HALADA / AFP) (Photo by ALEX HALADA/AFP via Getty Images)

伊朗外长候选人誓言优先发展与俄罗斯、中国的关系

伊朗议会就其提名进行投票之前，这位候任外交部长发表了谨慎的外交政策言论，称德黑兰对伊朗核协议的立场将保持不变。