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China

四月 24, 2026

Beijing 11:14 上午

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US forces patrol the Arabian Sea near M/V Touska on April 20, 2026, after firing upon the Iranian-flagged vessel. (Handout Photo by the U.S. Navy via Getty Images)

Analysis

中国绕过伊朗封锁，海湾国家拉拢北京

北京正从两个方面应对伊朗战争：经济方面，尽管美国实施封锁，仍维持伊朗的石油运输和霍尔木兹海峡航线；外交方面，深化与海湾国家的关系。

Joyce Karam

由 Joyce Karam

Chinese Premier Li Qiang meets with Sheikh Khaled bin Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan, Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi, in Beijing on April 13, 2026.

阿联酋王储访问北京，表明中国在海湾地区扮演更重要的角色

中国与伊朗和海湾国家都保持着密切联系，本周，在该地区脆弱的停火协议维持之际，中国接待了阿联酋的一位高级官员。

Getty Images

美国封锁霍尔木兹海峡之际，中国呼吁各方保持克制，并拒绝放弃伊朗石油的呼吁。

随着美国开始封锁霍尔木兹海峡，围绕脆弱停火协议的地区外交活动日益激烈，北京和安卡拉呼吁各方保持冷静。

Fu Cong, China's permanent representative to the UN, speaks during a UN Security Council meeting regarding the situation in the Middle East on April 7, 2026, in New York City. A vote on a resolution in the Security Council introduced by Bahrain focusing on reopening the Strait of Hormuz failed after opposition from Russia and China. (Photo by Michael M. Santiago/Getty Images)

Analysis

制裁解除和巴基斯坦的作用促使中国支持伊朗-美国停火

美国与伊朗的停火协议提升了巴基斯坦（中国最亲密的伙伴之一）的地位，提高了其作为调解人的作用，并加强了有利于北京盟友的地区平衡。

Joyce Karam

由 Joyce Karam , Rosaleen Carroll

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Analysis

中国扮演和平缔造者的角色，却任由美国在伊朗遭受重创。

Pakistani Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar meets with his Chinese counterpart, Wang Yi, at the Diaoytai State Guest House in Beijing, China, on March 31, 2026. — Pakistani Foreign Ministry

Joyce Karam

由 Joyce Karam

中国和巴基斯坦宣布结束伊朗战争的五点计划：你需要了解什么

Pakistani Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar meets with his Chinese counterpart, Wang Yi, at the Diaoytai State Guest House in Beijing, China, March 31, 2026.

Analysis

中国不急于结束伊朗战争的五个原因

An aerial view shows a petrochemical plant in operation by the Yangtze River in Nanjing, in eastern China's Jiangsu province November 26, 2025. (Photo by CN-STR / AFP via Getty Images) / China OUT

Joyce Karam

由 Joyce Karam

特朗普推迟北京峰会之际，中国将向伊朗、黎巴嫩、伊拉克和约旦提供援助。

Lin Jian

China's President Xi Jinping (R) and Israel's Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu shake hands ahead of their talks at Diaoyutai State Guesthouse in Beijing on March 21, 2017. / AFP PHOTO / POOL / Etienne Oliveau (Photo credit should read ETIENNE OLIVEAU/AFP via Getty Images)

Analysis

中国新任驻以色列大使为何标志着中东焦点的转变

中国任命肖军正为大使，标志着中国为改善与以色列的关系而做出的战略转变。肖军正的中东专业知识凸显了北京在地区和双边紧张局势中不断演变的策略。

Yun Sun

In Washington, DC, reporting on China-Middle East ties

BEIJING, CHINA - NOVEMBER 9: Chinese President Xi Jinping and U.S. President Donald Trump attend a welcoming ceremony November 9, 2017 in Beijing, China. Trump is on a 10-day trip to Asia. (Photo by Thomas Peter-Pool/Getty Images)

Analysis

特朗普回归将如何影响美中东中战略三角？

随着特朗普威胁对北京征收关税和采取更严厉的政策，中国可能会寻求深化与中东的商业联系。

Dale Aluf

In Amsterdam, reporting on China in the Middle East

Visiting Syrian President Bashar al-Assad (R) and his wife, Asma, (C) visit the Great Wall near Beijing, on June 22, 2004, during the Middle East leader's first full day in the Chinese capital.

Analysis

在叙利亚，中国不受阿萨德控制，但对维吾尔族与 HTS 的联系感到担忧

尽管阿萨德的地区政策在支持巴勒斯坦、违抗美国政策和加强与伊朗的关系方面与中国相似，但巴沙尔的任人唯亲、对战争和经济的处理不当，使他不再是北京的战略资产。

Joyce Karam

由 Joyce Karam

Senior Iranian and Chinese officials held talks in Tehran on expanding bilateral ties in various areas, particularly in the economic field.

中国派代表团访问伊朗，为应对特朗普的伙伴关系做准备

伊朗于周二和周三接待了中国代表团，此举旨在巩固 2021 年战略伙伴关系协议，但两国伙伴关系能否经受住唐纳德·特朗普即将到来的总统任期的影响？

Xi Jinping president of China waves during the first working session as part of the G20 summit 2024 at Museu de Arte Moderna on Nov. 18, 2024, in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

中国国家主席习近平访问摩洛哥，北京希望在基础设施建设中发挥更大作用

中国国家主席习近平周四访问摩洛哥，中国正在深入涉足摩洛哥的交通和电动汽车行业。

Chinese President Xi Jinping (shakes hands with Saudi Arabian Deputy Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud at the G20 Summit on Sept. 4, 2016, in Hangzhou, China.

沙特阿拉伯、伊朗、中国在利雅得会议上猛烈抨击以色列：我们所知道的

在由中国斡旋、沙特与伊朗达成恢复关系的协议一年多后，中国、沙特和伊朗三边联合委员会在沙特首都举行了第二次会议。

Trump China

Analysis

中国对唐纳德·特朗普的胜利并不感到意外，认为中东将迎来机遇

预计特朗普将重点关注与伊朗的冲突和敌对情绪，这为中国在国际外交和扩大中东关系方面提供了机会。

Joyce Karam

由 Joyce Karam

US President Donald Trump (L) speaks with Saudi Arabia's Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman (C) as Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe (R), Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi (2nd R) and Britain's Prime Minister Theresa May smile during a family photo session at the G20 Summit in Osaka on June 28, 2019. (Photo by KIM KYUNG-HOON / POOL / AFP) (Photo credit should read KIM KYUNG-HOON/AFP via Getty Images)

Analysis

除了祝贺，特朗普面色大变，目光转向海湾

海湾国家熟悉唐纳德·特朗普及其交易性，但在过去四年中也成功建立了自己的地区联盟。

Jennifer Gnana

由 Jennifer Gnana

In Dubai, reporting on Gulf energy policy and politics

Republican presidential nominee, former U.S. President Donald Trump speaks at a campaign event on food security in a barn on the Smith Family Farm on September 23, 2024 in Smithton, Pennsylvania. The event, hosted by the Protecting America Initiative, led by former Trump acting director of national intelligence Richard Grenell, highlighted China ownership of nearly 250,000 acres of U.S. land, slightly less than 1% of foreign-held acreage. (Photo by Jeff Swensen/Getty Images)

Analysis

在中东，中国影响力不受特朗普和哈里斯限制

理论上，北京可能更喜欢哈里斯的可预测性，而不是特朗普的不确定性。但实际上，特朗普总统任期内，中国在中东表现非常出色，在拜登-哈里斯政府领导下也成功应对了挑战

Joyce Karam

由 Joyce Karam

BEIJING, CHINA - MARCH 17: Chinese Premier Li Keqiang (2nd-L) meets with Saudi Arabia's King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud (2nd-R) at Great Hall of the People on March 17, 2017 in Beijing, China. At the invitation of President Xi Jinping, King Salman Bin Abdul-Aaziz Al-Saud of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia will pay a state visit to China from March 15 to 18, 2017. (Photo by Lintao Zhang - Pool/Getty Images)

沙特阿拉伯将率先开始交易以中国为重点的 ETF：我们所知道的情况

该 ETF 将在沙特证券交易所开始交易，目前已筹集超过 12 亿美元。

China's Foreign Ministry spokeswoman, Mao Ning, attends a press conference at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Beijing on Jan. 15, 2024.

Analysis

如何看待中国在以色列和加沙战争问题上态度软化

中国似乎对以色列在以哈马斯战争和黎巴嫩冲突中的行为的批评有所缓和。为什么转变了态度？

Dale Aluf

In Amsterdam, reporting on China in the Middle East

An employee works on a steel wheel production line at a factory in Qingzhou, in eastern China's Shandong province on Sept. 27, 2024.

贸易紧张局势加剧，土耳其对中国、印度、俄罗斯、日本征收钢铁关税

此前，中国已就土耳其对进口电动汽车征收的关税向世界贸易组织提出诉讼。