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China

四月 24, 2026

Beijing 12:43 下午

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US forces patrol the Arabian Sea near M/V Touska on April 20, 2026, after firing upon the Iranian-flagged vessel. (Handout Photo by the U.S. Navy via Getty Images)

Analysis

中国绕过伊朗封锁，海湾国家拉拢北京

北京正从两个方面应对伊朗战争：经济方面，尽管美国实施封锁，仍维持伊朗的石油运输和霍尔木兹海峡航线；外交方面，深化与海湾国家的关系。

Joyce Karam

由 Joyce Karam

Chinese Premier Li Qiang meets with Sheikh Khaled bin Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan, Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi, in Beijing on April 13, 2026.

阿联酋王储访问北京，表明中国在海湾地区扮演更重要的角色

中国与伊朗和海湾国家都保持着密切联系，本周，在该地区脆弱的停火协议维持之际，中国接待了阿联酋的一位高级官员。

Getty Images

美国封锁霍尔木兹海峡之际，中国呼吁各方保持克制，并拒绝放弃伊朗石油的呼吁。

随着美国开始封锁霍尔木兹海峡，围绕脆弱停火协议的地区外交活动日益激烈，北京和安卡拉呼吁各方保持冷静。

Fu Cong, China's permanent representative to the UN, speaks during a UN Security Council meeting regarding the situation in the Middle East on April 7, 2026, in New York City. A vote on a resolution in the Security Council introduced by Bahrain focusing on reopening the Strait of Hormuz failed after opposition from Russia and China. (Photo by Michael M. Santiago/Getty Images)

Analysis

制裁解除和巴基斯坦的作用促使中国支持伊朗-美国停火

美国与伊朗的停火协议提升了巴基斯坦（中国最亲密的伙伴之一）的地位，提高了其作为调解人的作用，并加强了有利于北京盟友的地区平衡。

Joyce Karam

由 Joyce Karam , Rosaleen Carroll

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Analysis

中国扮演和平缔造者的角色，却任由美国在伊朗遭受重创。

Pakistani Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar meets with his Chinese counterpart, Wang Yi, at the Diaoytai State Guest House in Beijing, China, on March 31, 2026. — Pakistani Foreign Ministry

Joyce Karam

由 Joyce Karam

中国和巴基斯坦宣布结束伊朗战争的五点计划：你需要了解什么

Pakistani Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar meets with his Chinese counterpart, Wang Yi, at the Diaoytai State Guest House in Beijing, China, March 31, 2026.

Analysis

中国不急于结束伊朗战争的五个原因

An aerial view shows a petrochemical plant in operation by the Yangtze River in Nanjing, in eastern China's Jiangsu province November 26, 2025. (Photo by CN-STR / AFP via Getty Images) / China OUT

Joyce Karam

由 Joyce Karam

特朗普推迟北京峰会之际，中国将向伊朗、黎巴嫩、伊拉克和约旦提供援助。

Lin Jian

US President Joe Biden greets Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan, President of the United Arab Emirates at the White House, on Monday, September 23, 2024 in Washington, District of Columbia. World leaders including President Biden and President Nahyan will travel to New York for the United Nations General Assembly. (Photo by Aaron Schwartz / Middle East Images / Middle East Images via AFP) (Photo by AARON SCHWARTZ/Middle East Images/AFP via Getty Images)

Analysis

为什么阿联酋升级为美国“主要防务伙伴”不会阻止中国

虽然这一指定为阿联酋带来了许多好处，使其与印度平起平坐，但它仍低于一个主要的非北约盟友的水平，并且缺乏向包括韩国和日本在内的其他国家提供的正式安全保障。

Joyce Karam

由 Joyce Karam

Uber 和中国文远知行将在阿联酋推出自动驾驶出租车

WeRide 已经运营着阿联酋最大的机器人出租车车队，居民可以通过 TXAI 应用程序使用其机器人出租车服务。

United Arab Emirates

US President Joe Biden and United Arab Emirates President Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan walk to the Oval Office for a meeting at the White House on Sept. 23, 2024 in Washington, DC.

美国宣布阿联酋为“主要防务伙伴”，寻求竞标中国

此举使美阿军事关系与美印军事关系处于同等地位。

United Arab Emirates

Russian President Vladimir Putin, Chinese President Xi Jinping and Iran's President Hassan Rouhani walk as they attend a meeting of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) Council of Heads of State in Bishkek on June 14, 2019. (Photo by Vyacheslav OSELEDKO / AFP) (Photo credit should read VYACHESLAV OSELEDKO/AFP via Getty Images)

Analysis

中东地区分歧浮现，中俄伊轴心是否只是假象？

尽管中国、伊朗和俄罗斯之间似乎结成了统一战线，但“日益增长的合作”仅代表了更为复杂的双边和多边互动关系的片段，而这些互动关系往往比报道的更具辩证性。

Dale Aluf

In Amsterdam, reporting on China in the Middle East

United Arab Emirates President Sheikh Mohammed bin Zayed Al Nahyan (R) hosted China’s Prime Minister Li Qiang in Abu Dhabi on Sept. 12, 2024.

中国总理继沙特后访问阿联酋，深化与海湾国家关系

李强总理此次访问阿布扎比之前，还访问了沙特阿拉伯，讨论了中国与海湾国家的关系。

United Arab Emirates

沙特阿美与中国炼油商签署下游协议

沙特阿美公司正利用其与中国石油买家的现有关系，向化工领域扩张。该公司还希望吸引中国投资者参与其在沙特的项目。

Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan (R) and Chinese President Xi Jinping (L) inspect Chinese honour guards during a welcome ceremony outside the Great Hall of the People in Beijing on July 2, 2019. (Photo by WANG ZHAO / AFP) (Photo by WANG ZHAO/AFP via Getty Images)

Analysis

土耳其加入金砖国家的雄心取决于印度和中国是否接受安卡拉的竞标

地缘政治格局可能为金砖国家欢迎土耳其加入铺平道路，但这种结果既复杂，又不会很快实现。

Barin Kayaoglu

由 Barin Kayaoglu

In Ankara, reporting on geopolitics and national security

China's Vice Premier Ding Xuexiang (C) delivers his speech.

在非洲峰会上，中国提升与利比亚的关系，向埃及投资 1400 万美元

中国国家主席习近平和利比亚总统委员会主席穆罕默德·门菲周三在北京中非合作论坛峰会上宣布了中利协议。

In Abu Dhabi, UAE Foreign Minister Sheikh Abdullah bin Zayed meets with HE Chen Min’er, member of the Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party and Communist Party secretary of Tianjin, to discusses prospects of increasing bilateral cooperation under the framework of the Comprehensive Strategic Partnership, Sept. 4, 2024. Credit: UAE Foreign Ministry

Analysis

阿联酋与中国的关系如何围绕天津市长访问和阿布扎比国家石油公司协议展开

在首次举行智库论坛、阿联酋高层欢迎天津官员访问、以及本周与阿布扎比国家石油公司达成重大协议之后，迪拜与北京之间的外交和商务往来日益密切。

Joyce Karam

由 Joyce Karam

Saudi Hawks

中国、俄罗斯、阿联酋在埃及国际航展上精彩亮相

此次庆典之前，埃及与中华人民共和国举行了联合海军演习，中国派出军用飞机飞越金字塔。

China's foreign minister, Wang Yi (R), shakes hands with Saudi Arabia's foreign minister, Prince Faisal bin Farhan Al-Saud, before a family photo for the attendees of a meeting of foreign ministers from Arab and Muslim-majority nations at the Diaoyutai State Guest House in Beijing on November 20, 2023.

PIF 向中国投资 500 亿美元对沙特关系有何意义？

尽管利雅得继续努力实现与北京的经济一体化，但它仍在寻求平衡与北京和华盛顿的关系。

Ambassador Fu Cong, permanent representative of China to the UN.

Analysis

以色列旷日持久的加沙战争为中国在中东提供了战略机遇

以色列在加沙持续的军事行动，可能为中国在与美国的竞争中提供意想不到的帮助。

Andrea Ghiselli

由 Andrea Ghiselli

In Shanghai, reporting on China in the Middle East