Syria - AL-MONITOR: The Middle Eastʼs leading independent news source since 2012

Palmyra

Syria

八月 25, 2026

Damascus 11:52 上午

32°C

ANKARA, TURKEY - JULY 08: U.S. President Donald Trump (R) meets with Ahmed al-Sharaa, President of Syria (L) for bilateral talks at Beştepe Presidential Compound during the NATO Summit on July 08, 2026 in Ankara, Turkey. Leaders from NATO's 32 countries, plus NATO allies like Ukraine, gathered in the Turkish capital to discuss a range of issues involving spending targets, defense industrial production, and support for Ukraine, among other topics. (Photo by Win McNamee/Getty Images)

美国将在47年后解除对叙利亚的恐怖主义认定。

一位美国官员表示，特朗普政府预计将于周一撤销该标签。

A Turkish soldier from the 1st Border Regiment Command looks out over the border wall to Syria during alert drills at a military outpost on the Turkey/Syria border on March 2, 2017 in Kilis, Turkey.

Analysis

土耳其为何将以色列对叙利亚的空袭视为对其军事角色的警告，以及《麦加条约》

安卡拉认为以色列最近对叙利亚的空袭是遏制土耳其在叙利亚的军事影响力的更广泛努力的一部分，也是对其地区防务伙伴关系的挑战。

Barin Kayaoglu

由 Barin Kayaoglu

In Ankara, reporting on geopolitics and national security

Turkey/Syria border

Analysis

土耳其押注美国避免冲突，而以色列则扩大了对叙利亚的红线。

专家表示，随着华盛顿推动土耳其和以色列之间建立新的冲突降级机制，以色列几乎没有动力接受对其在叙利亚行动自由的更严格限制。

Ezgi Akin

Rina Bassist

由 Ezgi Akin , Rina Bassist

ANKARA, TURKEY - JULY 7: U.S. President Donald Trump (L)shakes hands with with Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan (R) during a formal arrival at the Bestepe Presidential Palace during the NATO summit on July 7, 2026 in Ankara, Turkey. Leaders from NATO's 32 countries, plus NATO allies like Ukraine, gathered in the Turkish capital to discuss a range of issues involving spending targets, defense industrial production, and support for Ukraine, among other topics. (Photo by Emrah Gurel - Pool/Getty Images)

Analysis

以色列担忧土耳其在叙利亚的野心，并怀疑特朗普能否阻止土耳其的行动。

以色列官员对土耳其和叙利亚否认安卡拉在叙利亚的军事野心仍持怀疑态度，并警告说，土耳其在叙利亚站稳脚跟的进一步扩大可能会威胁以色列的安全，并使其与华盛顿的关系紧张。

In Tel Aviv, reporting on national security, Israeli politics, defense

Latest News

土耳其在与以色列就叙利亚问题爆发口水战之际释放出克制信号。

Burhaanettin Duran

叙利亚外长19年来首次访问巴基斯坦，此时正值新的地区格局形成之际。

Islamabad

土耳其寻求扩大其在叙利亚的能源版图，涉及石油和天然气领域。

President Ahmad al-Sharaa meets Turkish Energy and Natural Resources Minister Alparslan Bayraktar at the People’s Palace in Damascus, Syria, on Aug. 19, 2026.

Explainer

希巴尼与奥巴马会谈之际，美国对叙利亚的制裁还剩下哪些？

RAMI AL SAYED/AFP via Getty Images

DELIL SOULEIMAN/AFP via Getty Images

库尔德领导人巴尔扎尼与叙利亚民主军科巴尼部队举行会晤，寻求在叙利亚问题的共同立场

在联盟不断变化重塑地区政治之际，两国旨在弥合库尔德人数十年以来的分歧。

Syria’s interim Foreign Minister Asaad al-Shibani meets with Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan in Ankara on Jan. 15, 2025.

土耳其敦促叙利亚新领导人对 SDF 采取行动

土耳其最高外交官在与叙利亚外长举行具有里程碑意义的会晤后呼吁加强反恐合作。

Ahmed al-Mansour

叙利亚逮捕威胁推翻塞西政权的埃及伊斯兰分子

被通缉的埃及人艾哈迈德·曼苏尔被叙利亚过渡当局逮捕。

DAMASCUS, SYRIA - DECEMBER 30: Syria's newly appointed Foreign Minister Asaad Hassan al-Shibani during a press conference after a meeting between the Syrian leadership and a Ukrainian delegation to help strengthen ties between the two countries on December 30, 2024 in Damascus, Syria. Syria is transitioning after the fall of the Baath regime and the Assad family's rule, with a temporary administration now in place in Damascus and Aleppo. (Photo by Ali Haj Suleiman/Getty Images)

叙利亚最高外交官将于周三首次访问土耳其：我们所知道的情况

专家认为，土耳其及其他地区国家的安全关切将成为此次访问的重点议题。

A member of Syria's transitional government security forces calls the names of persons queueing up at a center for handing over small arms and security registration with the new authorities, in Damascus, on Dec. 24, 2024.

亲阿萨德民兵与叙利亚安全部队在拉塔基亚发生冲突：我们所知道的情况

此次事件导致两名过渡安全部队成员死亡，这是叙利亚新统治者掌权的最新一次暴力挑战。

TOPSHOT - Turkey's President Recep Tayyip Erdogan (L) reviews the honour guard as he welcomes Crown Prince of Saudi Arabia Mohammed bin Salman (R) during an official ceremony at the Presidential Complex in Ankara, on June 22, 2022. - Saudi Arabia's de facto ruler took a big step out of international isolation on June 22, 2022, paying his first visit to Sunni rival Turkey since the 2018 murder of journalist Jamal Khashoggi in the kingdom's Istanbul consulate. (Photo by Adem ALTAN / AFP) (Photo by ADEM ALTAN/

Analysis

沙特与土耳其在叙利亚问题上早日找到共同点，这一局面能持续下去吗？

尽管在叙利亚内战初期土耳其和沙特阿拉伯支持武装反对派，但两国很快发现，两国在叙利亚展开竞争。阿萨德的倒台开启了新的篇章。

Barin Kayaoglu

由 Barin Kayaoglu

In Ankara, reporting on geopolitics and national security

A fighter affiliated with Syria's new administration gestures with his rifle in Syria's western coastal city of Latakia on December 26, 2024. Syria's new authorities launched an operation in a stronghold of ousted president Bashar al-Assad on December 26, with a war monitor saying three gunmen affiliated with the former government were killed, a day after angry protests erupted in several areas around Syria over a video showing an attack on an Alawite shrine that circulated online. (Photo by AAREF WATAD / A

Feature

随着宗派紧张局势加剧，叙利亚阿拉维派的前景如何？

在后阿萨德时代叙利亚，长期与倒台政权有关联的阿拉维派群体面临着日益加深的不安全感和宗派焦虑。

Danny Makki

由 Danny Makki

In London, reporting on Syrian politics and culture

Syrians living in Turkey carry their belongings towards the Cilvegozu border gate to cross into Syria after after Syrian rebels ousted President Bashar al-Assad on Dec. 13, 2024 in Cilvegozu, Turkey.

Analysis

随着土耳其放宽禁令，叙利亚难民现在可以先去土耳其探望，然后再决定返回

土耳其允许每个叙利亚家庭的一名成年人回国，但专家警告说，在叙利亚局势持续不确定的情况下，放松限制可能不会导致大量难民回国。

Ezgi Akin

In Ankara, reporting on diplomacy, EU-Turkey ties, NATO

TOPSHOT - Lebanon's caretaker Prime Minister Najib Mikati waves from the stage next to Italy's Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni during the Atreju political meeting organised by the young militants of Italian right wing party Brothers of Italy (Fratelli d'Italia) on December 14, 2024 in Rome. (Photo by Filippo MONTEFORTE / AFP) (Photo by FILIPPO MONTEFORTE/AFP via Getty Images)

奥恩当选后，黎巴嫩米卡提准备前往叙利亚会见沙拉

纳吉布·米卡提的访问是黎巴嫩 15 年来首次。此时正值黎巴嫩总统约瑟夫·奥恩当选后，黎巴嫩国内面临着释放在内战期间被监禁的伊斯兰分子的压力。

Sheikh Abdullah bin Zayed reiterated the UAE's firm position in safeguarding Syria's unity and sovereignty during talks with Asaad Al Shibani, Syrian Foreign Minister, in Abu Dhabi. Photo: Wam

Analysis

尽管厌恶伊斯兰主义，阿联酋仍缓慢接受叙利亚的变革

阿布扎比正在谨慎应对阿萨德倒台后的新现实以及土耳其影响力日益增强的情况，因此正在适应叙利亚更加伊斯兰化的治理理念。

Jennifer Gnana

由 Jennifer Gnana

In Dubai, reporting on Gulf energy policy and politics

Tishrin Dam

库尔德人领导的叙利亚民主军称土耳其袭击叙利亚大坝造成平民死亡

随着人们对大坝可能倒塌的担忧加剧，土耳其支持的部队正在加强对库尔德人控制地区的攻击，目标是平民和关键基础设施。

US President Donald Trump and Turkey's President Recep Tayyip Erdogan (L) take part in a joint press conference in the East Room of the White House in Washington, DC on November 13, 2019. President Donald Trump greeted his Turkish counterpart Recep Tayyip Erdogan at the White House for a high-stakes meeting Wednesday that underlined his claim to be ignoring the impeachment drama unfolding simultaneously in Congress. (Photo by MANDEL NGAN / AFP) (Photo by MANDEL NGAN/AFP via Getty Images)

特朗普赞扬埃尔多安，土耳其称已准备好控制叙利亚的 ISIS 监狱

土耳其高级外交官表示，土耳其准备控制伊斯兰国拘留营，同时他淡化了以色列对叙利亚民主力量的支持。