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Egypt

十月 19, 2026

Cairo 5:10 下午

26°C

Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi attends a joint statements and agreements during the EU and Egypt summit in Brussels, on Oct. 22, 2025.

以色列总理斯莫特里奇威胁要占领西奈半岛后，塞西表示埃及没有“领土野心”。

埃及总统发表上述言论之前，以色列财政部长贝扎莱尔·斯莫特里奇曾警告说，如果埃及发动攻击，以色列将占领西奈半岛。

China's President Xi Jinping (center L) walks along with his Egyptian counterpart Abdel Fattah al-Sisi followed by their wives Peng Liyuan and Entissar Amer (R) upon their arrival at the Cairo International Airport on September 1, 2026. President Xi Jinping arrived in Egypt on September 1, making a rare trip to the Middle East as both countries face the threat of US sanctions over financial links to Iran. (Photo by Khaled DESOUKI / POOL / AFP via Getty Images)

Analysis

埃及与埃塞俄比亚关系再度紧张为何对中国构成威胁？

对北京而言，埃及和埃塞俄比亚之间再次发生的对峙是一个零和博弈，威胁到尼罗河两岸的重要战略利益。

Joyce Karam

由 Joyce Karam

A quadrilateral summit was held on Oct. 4, 2026, attended by Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al‑Sisi, Eritrea President Isaias Afwerki, President of Somalia Hassan Sheikh Mohamud, and Chairman of the Transitional Sovereignty Council of Sudan Gen. Abdel Fattah al‑Burhan, in New El Alamein City, Egypt.

埃及、厄立特里亚、索马里和苏丹举行峰会，埃塞俄比亚局势紧张之际

由于围绕尼罗河、红海出入和安全问题的争端，这四个国家与埃塞俄比亚的关系日益紧张。

This general view shows the site of the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) in Guba, Ethiopia, on February 19, 2022. - Ethiopia's massive hydro-electric dam project on a tributary of the Nile has raised regional tensions notably with Egypt, which depends on the huge river for 97 percent of its water supply. Government officials said the dam would begin producing electricity on Sunday, more than a decade since work first started. (Photo by Amanuel SILESHI / AFP) (Photo by AMANUEL SILESHI/AFP via Getty Ima

Explainer

埃及和埃塞俄比亚为何会因提格雷、索马里和尼罗河问题发生冲突？

周四，埃及驱逐了埃塞俄比亚驻开罗大使馆的一名官员，此前埃塞俄比亚当天也采取了类似行动，这是这两个非洲邻国之间紧张关系的最新迹象。

Latest News

前辛贝特局长罗南·巴尔将就10月7日的指控起诉内塔尼亚胡：你需要了解什么

Ronen Bar, former chief of Israel's domestic Shin Bet security agency

内塔尼亚胡在秘密访问阿联酋期间，要求穆罕默德·本·扎耶德否认10月7日之前的警告。

Israeli PM

20名滞留在埃塞俄比亚的以色列人寻求撤离，战斗再次爆发：你需要了解哪些信息

A general view of the damaged building housing Tigray TV, the state broadcaster of the Tigray region, following a drone strike in Mekelle, Ethiopia, Sept. 27, 2026.

埃及主办希腊、塞浦路斯国防部长会议：你需要了解哪些信息

Cypriot Defense Minister Vasilis Palmas, Egyptian Defense Minister Lt. Gen. Ashraf Salem Zaher, and Greek Defense Minister Nikos Dendias meet in Cairo, Sept. 22, 2026.

Hossam Hassan, the head coach of Egypt, celebrates after the 3-1 win during the FIFA World Cup 2026 Group G match between New Zealand and Egypt at BC Place Vancouver on June 21, 2026, in Vancouver, British Columbia.

Culture

埃及人欢庆队史首个世界杯冠军，突尼斯和土耳其出局

尽管埃及此前曾于 1934 年、1990 年和 2018 年三次晋级世界杯，但在周日的胜利之前，埃及从未在该项赛事中赢得过一场比赛。

A worker counts banknotes after filling up the tank of a vehicle at a petrol station in Giza on March 10, 2026.

Interview

美埃合作基金论证了在硬实力时代运用经济治国之道的重要性

当华盛顿将重心放在战争和威慑上时，埃及裔美国企业基金认为，私营部门的投资可以促进美国的战略利益。

Cornelius Queen

Cornelius Queen

Senior Vice President of the Egyptian-American Enterprise Fund

This photo illustration taken in Damascus on May 20, 2026, shows the X account of Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa on a smartphone displaying his tweet to President Donald Trump.

叙利亚报告称，连接塔尔图斯和亚历山大港的海底互联网电缆遭到破坏：你需要了解什么

受影响的电缆连接叙利亚和埃及，是连接沿海城市塔尔图斯的四条电缆之一。

KHALED DESOUKI/AFP via Getty Images

霍尔木兹海峡中断导致能源贸易改道，苏伊士运河交通量激增

4月份，该运河创造了4.19亿美元的收入，同比增长27%。

A photo of Karim Badawi, Minister of Petroleum and Mineral Resources, speaking at the high-level ministerial session of Baku Energy Week in the Azerbaijani capital.

在霍尔木兹危机之际，埃及和土耳其在阿塞拜疆会谈中力促能源合作。

由于伊朗对霍尔木兹海峡的实际封锁扰乱了海湾地区的能源流动，埃及和土耳其正在加深能源合作，东地中海能源基础设施的重要性日益凸显。

Syria's President Ahmed al-Sharaa (L) chats with Egypt's President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi as they arrive for a family photo after a working session of the European Council and regional partners as part of an informal meeting in Nicosia on April 24, 2026.

在沙拉领导下，埃及拒绝叙利亚大使入境，两国关系紧张。

穆罕默德·塔哈·艾哈迈德曾效力于由圣战组织“沙姆解放组织”领导的叙利亚救国政府，而埃及是该地区伊斯兰主义最强烈的反对者之一。

This aerial photograph taken on April 26, 2023 shows the construction of the Russian-built Akkuyu Nuclear Power Plant in Mersin Province. - Turkey's President Recep Tayyip Erdogan will try to offset his absence from the campaign trail weeks before crucial elections by unveiling the nuclear plant by video link. (Photo by OZAN KOSE / AFP) (Photo by OZAN KOSE/AFP via Getty Images)

Explainer

阿联酋核电站遭袭事件令海湾地区的核能雄心蒙上阴影：你需要了解什么

美以伊战争使中东民用核能的发展势头变得复杂，而到 2026 年，沙特阿拉伯、土耳其和其他一些国家的民用核能发展势头一直都很强劲。

United Arab Emirates

TO GO WITH STORY by Peter Martell: "Eritrea-economy-port": A couple of boats and two tug boats can be seen in Eritrea's Red Sea port of Massawa on November 18, 2007. Once one of East Africa's busiest ports, the town is still recovering after being badly bombed in 1990 during Eritrea's war of liberation from Ethiopia. The government is trying to revitalize the port, but efforts are hampered by a sluggish economy and threat of a renewed conflict with Ethiopia. AFP PHOTO/Peter MARTELL (Photo credit should read

埃塞俄比亚指责埃及阻挠其红海通行权申请：你需要了解什么

几天前，开罗和阿斯马拉签署了一项新的海上合作协议。

French President Emmanuel Macron and Kenyan President William Ruto during a reception at the State House ahead of the Africa Forward summit in Nairobi on May 10, 2026.

Analysis

被逐出萨赫勒地区后，马克龙转而寻求埃及和非洲英语国家的支持。

随着俄罗斯影响力的日益增强，法国从萨赫勒地区撤退，总统埃马纽埃尔·马克龙正将目光转向英语非洲，以重建法国在非洲大陆的外交和经济影响力。

Rina Bassist

由 Rina Bassist , Rosaleen Carroll

Crops of wheat and barley in Terbol village on May 10, 2022, in Bekaa Valley, Lebanon.

Analysis

随着霍尔木兹海峡危机持续恶化，中东和北非地区的小麦进口国面临粮食安全风险。

中东和北非是世界上许多最大的小麦进口国所在地，由于美以伊战争扰乱了全球化肥流通并推高了价格，这些地区面临着严重的粮食安全风险。

Samuel Wendel

由 Samuel Wendel

In Washington, DC, reporting on regional business and tech

Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan hosted the third meeting of the foreign ministers of Turkey, Egypt, Pakistan and Saudi Arabia on the margins of the 5th Antalya Diplomacy Forum, on April 17, 2026.

Analysis

沙特阿拉伯和埃及为何对土耳其提议与巴基斯坦建立四国防御条约持谨慎态度？

拟议的框架面临着重大障碍和断层线，包括北约的限制、以色列的反对以及薄弱的军事一体化。

Barin Kayaoglu

由 Barin Kayaoglu

In Ankara, reporting on geopolitics and national security

A man walks through the atrium during the 2026 IMF and World Bank Group Spring Meetings in Washington, DC, on April 14, 2026. (Photo by Kent NISHIMURA / AFP via Getty Images)

伊朗战争重创经济，国际货币基金组织将中东经济前景预期下调近3个百分点。

国际货币基金组织周二下调了对中东和北非地区的国内生产总值预期，冲突的后果暴露了该地区能源出口国和进口国之间的巨大差异。