Syria - AL-MONITOR: The Middle Eastʼs leading independent news source since 2012

Palmyra

Syria

十月 21, 2026

Damascus 7:19 上午

19°C

Trucks loaded with goods wait to cross over to Syria

Analysis

霍尔木兹危机如何重塑伊拉克和叙利亚之间的经济联系

伊拉克和叙利亚正在扩大贸易和能源合作，但安全风险、经济挑战和长期存在的不信任使人们对两国日益增长的伙伴关系能否持续下去产生了疑问。

Shelly Kittleson

由 Shelly Kittleson

In Baghdad, reporting on Iraqi politics

Israeli troops stand guard on the dividing line between the Israeli-annexed Golan Heights and Syrian, near Majdal Shams, July 16, 2025.

Analysis

“问题与解决方案”：内塔尼亚胡与沙拉的通话暴露了以色列在叙利亚的困境

以色列领导人透露，他去年曾与叙利亚总统进行过会谈，但会谈陷入僵局，以色列在叙利亚领土上加强安全区建设，凸显了他对沙拉的不信任。

In Tel Aviv, reporting on national security, Israeli politics, defense

An attendee walks past signage displayed inside the venue for the Annual Meetings of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank Group (WBG) at the Queen Sirikit National Convention Center (QSNCC) in Bangkok on October 14, 2026. (Photo by ANTHONY WALLACE / AFP via Getty Images)

叙利亚将重新加入国际货币基金组织阿拉伯集团，退出俄罗斯主导的阵营。

叙利亚将于11月1日起重新加入国际货币基金组织的阿拉伯成员国行列，并已申请加入欧洲复兴开发银行。

Mihrac Ural, who was also known as Ali Kayali, was arrested

Explainer

叙利亚逮捕了前阿萨德民兵头目米赫拉克·乌拉尔，土耳其也对其发出通缉令。

这位出生于土耳其的民兵首领是阿萨德政权的长期盟友，安卡拉方面因致命的雷伊汉利爆炸案而对其进行通缉，大马士革方面则因其涉嫌参与地中海沿岸的大屠杀而对其进行通缉。

Latest News

Analysis

为什么叙利亚和伊拉克对武装团体采取不同的应对方式

Demonstrators ride through a street while waving Syrian flags

Shelly Kittleson

由 Shelly Kittleson

In Baghdad, reporting on Iraqi politics

Culture

叙利亚在关闭13年后重新开放了阿勒颇拥有1300年历史的倭马亚大清真寺

A view of the Great Umayyad Mosque during the reopening ceremony, Oct. 8, 2026.

Analysis

为什么叙利亚向也门派兵对沙拉来说是一场冒险之举

Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman meets with Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa in Riyadh, Oct. 6, 2026.

Amberin Zaman

由 Amberin Zaman

Reporting on geopolitics, minorities, human rights, culture

Culture

叙利亚库尔德人和阿拉伯人在争取语言权利的斗争中找到共同目标

Youths play the daf, an Iranian frame drum, during a protest demanding the right to education in the Kurdish language in Al-Qamishli, Syria, on September 22, 2026. The demonstrations follow a decision by the Syrian Interim Government to allocate only Kurdish language classes in schools. (Photo by Amjad Kurdo / Middle East Images / AFP via Getty Images)

WFP Executive Director Cindy McCain delivers a speech at the first meeting of the Global School Meals Coalition, in Paris, on Oct. 18, 2023.

Interview

世界粮食计划署署长麦凯恩呼吁提供资金缓解叙利亚饥荒危机

世界粮食计划署执行主任辛迪麦凯恩警告称，叙利亚经历近14年的内战后，捐助者已经感到疲劳。

Cindy McCain

Cindy McCain

WFP Executive Director

OMAR HAJ KADOUR/AFP via Getty Images

黎巴嫩军队与叙利亚贩运者发生冲突，打击走私力度加大

阿萨德政权垮台后，黎巴嫩和叙利亚当局加大了对芬乃他林贸易的打击力度，因为阿萨德政权严重依赖该行业作为其主要收入来源之一。

People walk past a campaign poster of Egypt's President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi in a market in Cairo on December 7, 2023, ahead of the presidential election. Egyptian citizens living abroad will cast early ballots on December 8 in a presidential election, in a vote all but certain to give incumbent Sisi a third term in office. (Photo by Khaled DESOUKI / AFP) (Photo by KHALED DESOUKI/AFP via Getty Images)

Analysis

埃及对本国伊斯兰主义者心存警惕，对叙利亚采取谨慎态度

尽管埃及对伊斯兰极端分子实施了十多年的镇压，但伊斯兰极端分子占领叙利亚仍引发了开罗方面对埃及可能出现伊斯兰复兴的担忧。

Shahira Amin

由 Shahira Amin

A fighter of the the Turkish-backed Syrian National Army faction watches a plume of smoke erupt from bombardment at a position near the Tishrin Dam in the vicinity of Manbij, in the east of Syria's northern Aleppo province, on January 10, 2025 amidst ongoing battles with the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF). The latest reported fighting comes despite the US on December 8 saying that it was working to address Turkey's concerns in Syria to dissuade the NATO ally from escalating an offensive against

Analysis

裁军与政治转变：土耳其将接受叙利亚 SDF 的什么

阿萨德王朝的垮台改变了土耳其对付库尔德人领导的叙利亚民主力量的考量。

Barin Kayaoglu

由 Barin Kayaoglu

In Ankara, reporting on geopolitics and national security

DAMASCUS, SYRIA - JANUARY 18: Syrians gather at a park in central Damascus on January 18, 2025 in Damascus, Syria. Following the overthrow of Syrian leader Bashar al-Assad by opposition groups in a quick offensive on December 8, the country is looking to gain economic momentum after years of global sanctions on the Assad-led government. Arab and Western countries have been reopening diplomatic relations with Syria's new de facto authorities, headed by the Islamist former insurgent group Hayat Tahrir al-Sham

Exclusive

美国对支持叙利亚过渡的国家实施制裁豁免

拜登政府并未解除对叙利亚的制裁，也没有撤销对“解放组织”的恐怖组织称号。

Elizabeth Hagedorn

由 Elizabeth Hagedorn

In Washington, DC, reporting on diplomacy, regional politics, human rights

Syria's newly appointed foreign minister, Asaad al-Shibani, during a press conference on Dec. 30, 2024, in Damascus, Syria.

叙利亚临时政府寻求吸引投资，接待日本代表团

叙利亚正在从多年内战中恢复，该国正考虑与世界第三大经济体日本建立更紧密的联系。

DELIL SOULEIMAN/AFP via Getty Images

库尔德领导人巴尔扎尼与叙利亚民主军科巴尼部队举行会晤，寻求在叙利亚问题的共同立场

在联盟不断变化重塑地区政治之际，两国旨在弥合库尔德人数十年以来的分歧。

Syria’s interim Foreign Minister Asaad al-Shibani meets with Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan in Ankara on Jan. 15, 2025.

土耳其敦促叙利亚新领导人对 SDF 采取行动

土耳其最高外交官在与叙利亚外长举行具有里程碑意义的会晤后呼吁加强反恐合作。

Ahmed al-Mansour

叙利亚逮捕威胁推翻塞西政权的埃及伊斯兰分子

被通缉的埃及人艾哈迈德·曼苏尔被叙利亚过渡当局逮捕。

DAMASCUS, SYRIA - DECEMBER 30: Syria's newly appointed Foreign Minister Asaad Hassan al-Shibani during a press conference after a meeting between the Syrian leadership and a Ukrainian delegation to help strengthen ties between the two countries on December 30, 2024 in Damascus, Syria. Syria is transitioning after the fall of the Baath regime and the Assad family's rule, with a temporary administration now in place in Damascus and Aleppo. (Photo by Ali Haj Suleiman/Getty Images)

叙利亚最高外交官将于周三首次访问土耳其：我们所知道的情况

专家认为，土耳其及其他地区国家的安全关切将成为此次访问的重点议题。

A member of Syria's transitional government security forces calls the names of persons queueing up at a center for handing over small arms and security registration with the new authorities, in Damascus, on Dec. 24, 2024.

亲阿萨德民兵与叙利亚安全部队在拉塔基亚发生冲突：我们所知道的情况

此次事件导致两名过渡安全部队成员死亡，这是叙利亚新统治者掌权的最新一次暴力挑战。

TOPSHOT - Turkey's President Recep Tayyip Erdogan (L) reviews the honour guard as he welcomes Crown Prince of Saudi Arabia Mohammed bin Salman (R) during an official ceremony at the Presidential Complex in Ankara, on June 22, 2022. - Saudi Arabia's de facto ruler took a big step out of international isolation on June 22, 2022, paying his first visit to Sunni rival Turkey since the 2018 murder of journalist Jamal Khashoggi in the kingdom's Istanbul consulate. (Photo by Adem ALTAN / AFP) (Photo by ADEM ALTAN/

Analysis

沙特与土耳其在叙利亚问题上早日找到共同点，这一局面能持续下去吗？

尽管在叙利亚内战初期土耳其和沙特阿拉伯支持武装反对派，但两国很快发现，两国在叙利亚展开竞争。阿萨德的倒台开启了新的篇章。

Barin Kayaoglu

由 Barin Kayaoglu

In Ankara, reporting on geopolitics and national security