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Egypt

十月 8, 2026

Cairo 11:02 下午

23°C

China's President Xi Jinping (center L) walks along with his Egyptian counterpart Abdel Fattah al-Sisi followed by their wives Peng Liyuan and Entissar Amer (R) upon their arrival at the Cairo International Airport on September 1, 2026. President Xi Jinping arrived in Egypt on September 1, making a rare trip to the Middle East as both countries face the threat of US sanctions over financial links to Iran. (Photo by Khaled DESOUKI / POOL / AFP via Getty Images)

Analysis

埃及与埃塞俄比亚关系再度紧张为何对中国构成威胁？

对北京而言，埃及和埃塞俄比亚之间再次发生的对峙是一个零和博弈，威胁到尼罗河两岸的重要战略利益。

Joyce Karam

由 Joyce Karam

A quadrilateral summit was held on Oct. 4, 2026, attended by Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al‑Sisi, Eritrea President Isaias Afwerki, President of Somalia Hassan Sheikh Mohamud, and Chairman of the Transitional Sovereignty Council of Sudan Gen. Abdel Fattah al‑Burhan, in New El Alamein City, Egypt.

埃及、厄立特里亚、索马里和苏丹举行峰会，埃塞俄比亚局势紧张之际

由于围绕尼罗河、红海出入和安全问题的争端，这四个国家与埃塞俄比亚的关系日益紧张。

This general view shows the site of the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) in Guba, Ethiopia, on February 19, 2022. - Ethiopia's massive hydro-electric dam project on a tributary of the Nile has raised regional tensions notably with Egypt, which depends on the huge river for 97 percent of its water supply. Government officials said the dam would begin producing electricity on Sunday, more than a decade since work first started. (Photo by Amanuel SILESHI / AFP) (Photo by AMANUEL SILESHI/AFP via Getty Ima

Explainer

埃及和埃塞俄比亚为何会因提格雷、索马里和尼罗河问题发生冲突？

周四，埃及驱逐了埃塞俄比亚驻开罗大使馆的一名官员，此前埃塞俄比亚当天也采取了类似行动，这是这两个非洲邻国之间紧张关系的最新迹象。

Ronen Bar, former chief of Israel's domestic Shin Bet security agency

前辛贝特局长罗南·巴尔将就10月7日的指控起诉内塔尼亚胡：你需要了解什么

以色列总理本杰明·内塔尼亚胡指责前辛贝特局长罗南·巴尔在10月7日哈马斯袭击事件发生前几个小时隐瞒信息，但这位前安全局长否认了这一说法，并表示他打算提起诽谤诉讼。

Latest News

内塔尼亚胡在秘密访问阿联酋期间，要求穆罕默德·本·扎耶德否认10月7日之前的警告。

Israeli PM

20名滞留在埃塞俄比亚的以色列人寻求撤离，战斗再次爆发：你需要了解哪些信息

A general view of the damaged building housing Tigray TV, the state broadcaster of the Tigray region, following a drone strike in Mekelle, Ethiopia, Sept. 27, 2026.

埃及主办希腊、塞浦路斯国防部长会议：你需要了解哪些信息

Cypriot Defense Minister Vasilis Palmas, Egyptian Defense Minister Lt. Gen. Ashraf Salem Zaher, and Greek Defense Minister Nikos Dendias meet in Cairo, Sept. 22, 2026.

沙特阿拉伯王储穆罕默德·本·萨勒曼访问埃及，此时红海地区与胡塞武装的危机升级。

Saudi Arabia's Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman looks on upon his arrival during a welcome ceremony as part of his two-day official visit to France, at the Hotel des Invalides, Paris, France, Aug. 24, 2026.

A resident stands by belongings to salvage in a pool of water due to the flooding of the Nile river in the Sudanese village of Wad Ramli north of Khartoum on Oct. 1, 2025.

苏丹洪水泛滥之际，埃及加强对埃塞俄比亚巨型水坝的警惕：需要了解的情况

苏丹政府本周早些时候警告称，该国 18 个州中的 6 个州面临洪灾风险。

Egypt army

埃及与索马里讨论军事关系，开罗准备派遣部队执行非盟任务

埃及和索马里国防部长在开罗举行会晤，讨论加强军事合作，这是非洲之角局势动荡背景下两个非洲国家军事关系深化的最新迹象。

Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi greets his Rwandan counterpart Paul Kagame in Cairo, Sept. 23, 2025.

埃塞俄比亚大坝首次亮相后，埃及塞西与卢旺达总统讨论水安全问题

埃及总统阿卜杜勒·法塔赫·塞西在开罗会见了卢旺达总统保罗·卡加梅，讨论埃塞俄比亚举行备受争议的大坝启用仪式后尼罗河流域地区的协调努力和发展问题。

Egyptian activist and blogger Alaa Abdel Fattah looks on from behind the defendant's cage during his trial for insulting the judiciary alongside 25 other defendants including ousted Egyptian president Mohamed Morsi, who was recently sentenced to death, in Cairo on May 23, 2015.

埃及赦免的阿拉伯之春标志性活动家阿拉·阿卜杜勒·法塔赫是谁？

阿卜杜勒·法塔赫是埃及监禁的众多活动人士之一，他的案件引起了联合国和英国政府的谴责。

This picture taken on Oct. 29, 2023 in Istanbul shows Turkish naval forces warship Corvette TCG F 513, Burgazada, sails during a military naval parade on bosphorus to mark 100th anniversary celebrations of Turkish republic.

土耳其和埃及13年来首次联手进行东地中海联合演习

此次联合演习标志着安卡拉与开罗关系在多年因地区竞争和过去的政治争端而紧张之后开始解冻。

A US Army Mobile Low, Slow, Unmanned Aircraft Integrated Defeat System (MLIDS) vehicle equipped with counter-drone sensors and weapons. Similar systems were fielded during the Red Sands 2025 exercise in Saudi Arabia.

伊朗最高安全负责人访问利雅得后，美国和沙特阿拉伯结束无人机演习

此次演习是在以色列袭击多哈哈马斯领导人后局势紧张的背景下举行的，美国军方称此次演习是对伊朗及其代理人无人机袭击的回应。

mask

Culture

3000年前的金手镯从埃及博物馆消失：我们所知道的

埃及当局正在寻找一只从开罗埃及博物馆失踪的有 3000 年历史的金手镯。

KHALED DESOUKI/AFP via Getty Images

埃及苏伊士运河经济区收入创纪录达2.37亿美元

2024 年 7 月至 2025 年 3 月期间，苏伊士运河过境收入下降了 54%，原因是也门胡塞叛军袭击商船导致红海航运量减少。

MOHAMED EL-SHAHED/AFP via Getty Images)

在 80 亿美元贷款审查之前，埃及通胀放缓、经济增长能否让国际货币基金组织满意？

国际货币基金组织将于今年秋天派遣一个代表团前往开罗，审查埃及 80 亿美元的贷款计划。

A worker fits solar panels onto frames during construction at South Africa's first municipally owned solar plant, during International World Environment Day, on June 5, 2025, in Atlantis near Cape Town.

沙特公司将向非洲经济区开发商注资7亿美元

沙特的 Vision Invest 将投资泛非洲开发商 Arise Integrated Industrial Platforms，该公司将利用这笔资金在非洲大陆扩张业务并发展绿色工业生态系统。

Egypt's Foreign Minister Badr Abdelatty (C) meets with his Iranian counterpart Abbas Araqchi (L) and Director General of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Rafael Grossi in Cairo, on Sept. 9, 2025.

伊朗外长在开罗与国际原子能机构负责人和埃及总统塞西举行会谈，推动外交努力

伊朗外交部发言人表示，与国际原子能机构负责人的会晤将“最终确定”恢复与联合国核监督机构合作的框架。

President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi received on Monday, Sept. 8, 2025, Commander of the United States Central Command Adm. Brad Cooper at Al-Ittihadiya Palace, in Cairo.

中央司令部司令在开罗会见埃及总统塞西

这位海军上将的访问正值五角大楼官员试图拉近这个北非国家与华盛顿的距离，并协调多边努力，以阻止胡塞武装在红海发动袭击之际。