Turkey - AL-MONITOR: The Middle Eastʼs leading independent news source since 2012

Turkey

Turkey

十月 20, 2026

Ankara 8:23 上午

7°C

Chris McGrath/Getty Images

土耳其国防工业预计到2026年将获得200亿美元的新合同。

不断扩大的国防工业部门也成为安卡拉的外交政策工具，深化了与沙特阿拉伯等国的军事伙伴关系。

Turkey's Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan (L) and Iran's Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi holds a press conference in Tehran on November 30, 2025.

Analysis

随着沙特阿拉伯国防承诺的增加，土耳其转向伊朗寻求遏制胡塞武装的力量。

安卡拉正试图在德黑兰的帮助下遏制沙特阿拉伯和胡塞武装之间的战斗，但伊朗可能认为允许胡塞武装继续对沙特王国施压是有利的。

Barin Kayaoglu

由 Barin Kayaoglu

In Ankara, reporting on geopolitics and national security

Mihrac Ural, who was also known as Ali Kayali, was arrested

Explainer

叙利亚逮捕了前阿萨德民兵头目米赫拉克·乌拉尔，土耳其也对其发出通缉令。

这位出生于土耳其的民兵首领是阿萨德政权的长期盟友，安卡拉方面因致命的雷伊汉利爆炸案而对其进行通缉，大马士革方面则因其涉嫌参与地中海沿岸的大屠杀而对其进行通缉。

Abandoned cars piled up among debris and standing water following extremely heavy rainfall, Istanbul, Turkey, Oct. 15, 2026.

土耳其：暴雨引发山洪，造成3人死亡，伊斯坦布尔交通瘫痪

暴雨导致数百人被困，主要道路被阻断，航空和公共交通中断，建筑物被淹，伊斯坦布尔省各地学校被迫关闭。

Latest News

Explainer

为什么以色列和亚美尼亚没有从土耳其和阿塞拜疆之间的头巾争端中获益？

Azerbaijan President Ilham Aliyev (L) and Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan attend the inaugural meeting of the European Political Community (EPC) at Prague Castle on Oct. 6, 2022 in Prague, Czech Republic.

Live Updates

土耳其当局加大镇压力度，查封反对派电视台Halk TV：你需要了解什么

Serhan Asker, General Program Coordinator at Halk TV, makes a statement outside the Ankara branch of Turkey's most-watched news channel, Halk TV.

伊朗对阿塞拜疆学校禁止佩戴头巾一事保持沉默，以色列与土耳其的关系考验着伊朗与土耳其的联盟。

A shop owner assists one of his customers at Malta bazaar in the Fatih district in Istanbul, on Dec. 6, 2024.

Explainer

在土耳其和平进程期间，库尔德工人党撤出伊拉克北部梅蒂纳地区。

Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK) fighters arrive in the northern Iraqi city of Dohuk on May 14, 2013, after leaving Turkey as part of a peace drive with Ankara.

Libyan military graduates loyal to the UN-recognised Government of National Accord (GNA) take part in a parade marking their graduation, a result of a military training agreement with Turkey, at the Omar Mukhtar camp in the city of Tajoura, southeast of the capital Tripoli on November 21, 2020. (Photo by Mahmud TURKIA / AFP) (Photo by MAHMUD TURKIA/AFP via Getty Images)

土耳其寻求将驻利比亚军队的任务期限延长两年。

该授权指出，目前存在着可能影响土耳其在地中海和北非利益的风险和威胁。

This picture taken on Aug. 23, 2019 in Istanbul shows a view of Turkish General Directorate of Mineral research and Exploration's (MTA) Oruc Reis seismic research vessel docked at Haydarpasa port, which searches for hydrocarbon, oil, natural gas and coal reserves at sea.

Analysis

土耳其进军索马里未开发的石油资源，加大在非洲之角的投资力度

土耳其计划于 2026 年开始钻探，这是迄今为止土耳其为在索马里获得战略立足点而采取的最积极的举措，而摩加迪沙仍在与伊斯兰叛乱作斗争。

Barin Kayaoglu

由 Barin Kayaoglu

In Ankara, reporting on geopolitics and national security

SAKIS MITROLIDIS/AFP via Getty Images

消息人士称，安卡拉有条件地愿意接受美国在土耳其与希腊争端中发挥调解作用。

一位土耳其消息人士告诉《中东观察报》，安卡拉可能会接受美国在缓和与希腊的紧张关系方面发挥作用的想法。

WASHINGTON, DC - APRIL 07: Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin (L) talks to U.S. President Donald Trump during a meeting in the Oval Office of the White House on April 7, 2025 in Washington, DC. President Trump is meeting with Netanyahu to discuss ongoing efforts to release Israeli hostages from Gaza and newly imposed U.S. tariffs. (Photo by Kevin Dietsch/Getty Images)

Exclusive

内塔尼亚胡施压阻止土耳其和沙特阿拉伯购买F-35战斗机的内幕

12 月 1 日，内塔尼亚胡在耶路撒冷办公室会见了 F-35 战斗机生产的主要承包商洛克希德·马丁公司的首席运营官弗兰克·圣约翰。

In Tel Aviv, reporting on national security, Israeli politics, defense

U.S. President Donald Trump (R) shakes hands with President of Turkey Recep Tayyip Erdogan in the Oval Office at the White House on September 25, 2025 in Washington, DC. Trump has signaled that the U.S. might lift a ban on F-35 sales to Turkey during Erdogan's first visit to the White House since 2019. (Photo by Andrew Harnik/Getty Images)

土耳其和美国力争实现1000亿美元的贸易目标，博拉特前往华盛顿

据美国贸易代表称，到2024年，美国和土耳其之间的双边贸易额将达到近430亿美元。

A Russian Sukhoi Su-35 fighter takes off during an air show at the Teknofest festival at Ataturk Airport in Istanbul on Sept. 17, 2019.

Analysis

土耳其重返美国F-35战斗机项目的五种可能途径

由于美国驻土耳其大使强调必须严格遵守美国法律，安卡拉要想重新获得 F-35 项目资格，可选择的方案非常有限。

Ezgi Akin

In Ankara, reporting on diplomacy, EU-Turkey ties, NATO

US President Donald Trump (L) greets Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu as he arrives at the West Wing of the White House, Washington, Sept. 29, 2025.

Analysis

在哈马斯、土耳其和伊朗问题上的分歧使内塔尼亚胡-特朗普峰会黯然失色。

预计以色列总理内塔尼亚胡在华盛顿会见美国总统唐纳德·特朗普时，将重点讨论哈马斯解除武装的问题，并抨击土耳其参与加沙国际稳定部队。

In Tel Aviv, reporting on national security, Israeli politics, defense

An undated photo shows a Kizilelma unmanned fighter jet taking flight.

Analysis

土耳其“基济莱尔马”战斗机重新定义了空战能力：你需要了解什么

这架无人战斗机完成了无人机对另一架飞行中无人机的首次打击，凸显了安卡拉对下一代飞机的雄心壮志。

Barin Kayaoglu

由 Barin Kayaoglu

In Ankara, reporting on geopolitics and national security

WALL: Ipek Duben's works at Galerist (Photo, courtesy of Gallerist).

Culture

土耳其艺术家伊佩克·杜本的早年生活回归墙面

在名为“'70-”的个展中，出生于伊斯坦布尔的艺术家伊佩克·杜本打开了她曾经珍藏的档案，追溯了她长达五十年的职业生涯的根基，而这段职业生涯的塑造正是基于身份、权力、性别和归属感。

Syrian Kurds lift placards and flags during a rally calling for an autonomous administration and Kurdish rights in Syria's predominantly Kurdish northeastern city of Qamishli, on Sept. 17, 2025.

安卡拉：被监禁的库尔德工人党领导人支持叙利亚统一，反对建立独立的库尔德国防军

根据会议记录摘要，这位武装分子领导人在与土耳其议会代表团举行的具有里程碑意义的会晤中，呼吁在叙利亚民主力量控制区设立“类似警察”的安全部队。

Chris McGrath/Getty Images

斯德哥尔摩国际和平研究所（SIPRI）数据显示，土耳其国防企业营收创下100亿美元的纪录。

土耳其有五家公司跻身斯德哥尔摩国际和平研究所 2024 年百强企业之列，创下新纪录。由于冲突引发的武器需求，中东国家首次进入该榜单。

A boy sits outside the entrance to the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees (UNRWA) building complex in Gaza City, on Sept. 6, 2025.

Interview

由于承诺捐款减少，近东救济工程处计划在土耳其设立办事处，以加强对加沙和叙利亚的援助。

联合国近东救济工程处 (UNRWA) 的塔玛拉·阿尔里法伊 (Tamara Alrifai) 在接受 Al-Monitor 独家采访时表示，即将成立的土耳其办事处将有助于该机构扩大其在加沙和叙利亚的业务。

Tamara Alrifai