Syria - AL-MONITOR: The Middle Eastʼs leading independent news source since 2012

Palmyra

Syria

四月 25, 2026

Damascus 9:49 上午

22°C

A young man stands in the entrance of tunnels that were used by the ISIS and the Assad's regime for fighting. Tadamon, Syria, February 7, 2025. (Photo by Raghed Waked / Middle East Images / Middle East Images via AFP) (Photo by RAGHED WAKED/Middle East Images/AFP via Getty Images)

叙利亚逮捕塔达蒙大屠杀凶手阿姆贾德·优素福：你需要了解什么

阿姆贾德·优素福出现在一段视频中，据称他在 2013 年杀害了数十名平民，他是最新一位被叙利亚新政府抓获的阿萨德政权成员。

President of Syria Ahmed al-Shara arrives for the 80th session of the UN’s General Assembly (UNGA) at UN Headquarters on Sept. 23, 2025 in New York City.

Analysis

“值得吗？”叙利亚歌手莎拉因与米西·艾莉特合作表演而遭到强烈反对

舞者们表演 Missy Elliott 的歌曲“Work It”后，引发了强烈反弹，暴露了 Sharaa 向西方示好与来自其伊斯兰主义支持者的压力之间的微妙平衡。

Amberin Zaman

由 Amberin Zaman

Reporting on geopolitics, minorities, human rights, culture

Syria's President Ahmed al-Sharaa arrives ahead of a meeting with Britain's Prime Minister Keir Starmer at 10 Downing Street in central London on March 31, 2026.

叙利亚总统沙拉第四次访问沙特阿拉伯，这是自两伊战争以来的首次访问：你需要了解哪些信息

此次访问是在阿萨德下台后叙利亚和沙特阿拉伯经济关系不断深化的背景下进行的。

Members of Iraq's security forces stand guard on the the al-Rabia border crossing with Syria on April 20, 2026.

叙利亚开放与伊拉克的边界如何重新定义土耳其与库尔德之间的平衡

关闭多年后，雅鲁比亚过境点的重新开放正在重塑库尔德人的经济影响力，并迫使土耳其重新调整其地区战略。

Latest News

欧盟将在五月会谈前恢复叙利亚合作协议：你需要了解哪些信息

Tobias SCHWARZ / AFP via Getty Images

沙拉寻求与伊朗战争保持距离，称与以色列的谈判仍在进行，但“困难重重”：你需要了解什么

Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa and Turkish Presient Recep Tayyip Erdogan at the Antalya Diplomatic Forum in Turkey April 17, 2026.

Analysis

叙利亚的沙拉阿政权是否准备在正式确立库尔德人权益方面超越土耳其？

Kurdish people waving Kurdistan flags gather to celebrate Nowruz on the hill of Urkesh in the countryside of Amuda in northeastern Syria on March 18, 2026. Nowruz, meaning "new day," is an ancient festival that marks the start of spring and the new year on the vernal equinox, which usually falls on March 20 or 21. It is celebrated by more than 300 million people worldwide and has been observed for over 3,000 years across regions including the Middle East, Central Asia, the Caucasus and parts of Eastern Euro

Amberin Zaman

由 Amberin Zaman

Reporting on geopolitics, minorities, human rights, culture

Analysis

伊朗战争如何帮助叙利亚应对土耳其及其地区对手

This handout photograph provided by the Turkish Foreign Ministry press service shows Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan (L) meeting with Syria's Foreign Minister Asaad al-Shaibani (R) in Damascus on Dec. 22, 2025.

Amberin Zaman

由 Amberin Zaman

Reporting on geopolitics, minorities, human rights, culture

BILAL ALHAMMOUD/Middle East Images/AFP via Getty Images

美国向叙利亚政府提出有限度解除制裁的条件

如果满足条件，特朗普政府将考虑豁免《凯撒法案》规定的制裁，并批准将《第 24 号通用许可证》延长两年。

Men and boys stand near ruined buildings in the Tadamon suburb of Damascus, Syria, Dec. 12, 2024.

叙利亚当局逮捕前阿萨德官员的背后有什么原因？

叙利亚过渡政府一直在逮捕被推翻的政权残余分子，包括涉嫌战争罪和毒品贸易的官员。

Members of a family riding a motorcycle drive past a charred car in the town of Jableh in Syria's coastal province of Latakia on March 12, 2025. At least 1,383 civilians, the vast majority of them Alawites, were killed in a recent wave of violence that gripped Syria's Mediterranean coast, a war monitor said on March 12. (Photo by OMAR HAJ KADOUR / AFP) (Photo by OMAR HAJ KADOUR/AFP via Getty Images)

Feature

由于担心安全，逃往黎巴嫩的叙利亚阿拉维派不打算返回

一个家庭的 30 多名成员在叙利亚爆发宗派暴力冲突后从叙利亚逃到黎巴嫩北部，他们接受了 Al-Monitor 的采访。许多人仍对返回家园是否安全心存疑虑。

Katya Hovnanian-Alexanian

由 Katya Hovnanian-Alexanian

Captagon

叙利亚新政府在阿勒颇缴获 300 万片 Captagon 药片

由于该地区其他地方的 Captagon 生产和贸易仍在继续，当局已承诺严厉打击该行为。

Sharaa Putin

俄罗斯普京致信沙拉，向叙利亚提供“切实合作”

今年 2 月，普京与沙拉进行了电话交谈，本月初，数千名叙利亚人前往俄罗斯在叙利亚的基地寻求庇护。

German Foreign Minister Annalena Baerbock (R) shakes hands with Syria's Minister of Foreign Affairs Asaad Hassan al-Shibani during their meeting on the sidelines of the 61st Munich Security Conference (MSC) in Munich, southern Germany on Feb. 15, 2025.

德国驻叙利亚大使馆关闭十三年后重新开放：我们知道什么

柏林一直直言不讳地批评阿萨德政权，并在阿萨德政权垮台后，多次强调必须确保叙利亚的统一以及库尔德人、德鲁兹人、基督徒和阿拉维派等各派之间的平等。

DELIL SOULEIMAN/AFP via Getty Images

Feature

“害怕接下来会发生什么”：叙利亚霍姆斯的阿拉维派在报复性袭击后陷入紧张

霍姆斯省的阿拉维派称，政权的倒台加剧了这个分裂城市的宗派紧张局势。

Elizabeth Hagedorn

由 Elizabeth Hagedorn

In Washington, DC, reporting on diplomacy, regional politics, human rights

A Lebanese soldier sets up barbed wire at the Lebanon-Syria border in Al-Arida on Dec. 9, 2024.

停火后，黎巴嫩和叙利亚在边境巡逻，美国最高指挥官呼吁海卡尔

在再次发生致命边境冲突后，黎巴嫩和叙利亚于周一晚间达成停火协议。

BAKR ALKASEM/AFP via Getty Images

以色列向叙利亚南部发动军事行动，新一轮袭击造成 3 人死亡：我们所知道的情况

以色列早些时候表示，其袭击了叙利亚南部的军事基地，而政府则报告称有三名平民死亡。

Fidan Syria

Analysis

土耳其对宗派冲突感到震惊，加强在叙利亚的作用并批评伊朗

由于上周叙利亚的血腥冲突加深了土耳其专家之间对该国未来的分歧，土耳其在叙利亚的首要任务仍然是对抗 SDF 和打击 ISIS。

Barin Kayaoglu

由 Barin Kayaoglu

In Ankara, reporting on geopolitics and national security

People ride on a motorcycle as thick smoke rises from an oil extracting facility targeted by Turkish shelling near Syria's northeastern border with Turkey in the Qahtaniyah countryside in the far northeast corner of Hasakeh province on Oct. 25, 2024.

叙利亚库尔德人领导的部队称土耳其袭击造成 9 人死亡，安卡拉正在考虑与库尔德工人党和平

据称，土耳其无人机袭击了科巴尼附近的农村地区，造成同一家庭至少 9 名成员死亡，其中包括 7 名儿童。

Jableh mayor Amjad Sultan (center right) at Hmeimim Base on March 16, 2025.

叙利亚敦促在俄罗斯赫梅米姆基地避难的公民回家：我们所知道的情况

许多逃离针对阿拉维派社区的大屠杀的当地居民正在抵制政府让他们返回家园的努力，选择留在俄罗斯空军基地。