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Is Turkey behind border wall, Iraqi deployment in Sinjar?

Baghdad’s military moves in Sinjar, coinciding with a Turkish military operation in northern Iraq, and the construction of a wall along the border with Syria have rekindled fears among the local Yazidi population.

Iraqi riot police protect the Turkish embassy in Baghdad on February 18, 2021.
Iraqi riot police protect the Turkish embassy in Baghdad on February 18, 2021, after calls on social media to gather outside the Turkish Embassy to protest Turkey's vows to invade the northwestern enclave of Sinjar. — AHMAD AL-RUBAYE/AFP via Getty Images

As the struggle for control in Iraq’s northwestern region of Sinjar escalates, some observers believe that Turkish pressure underlies recent moves by Baghdad in the area, including the construction of a wall along the border with Syria and clashes between government forces and local Yazidi militia.

A fresh Turkish cross-border operation codenamed Claw Lock has been underway in northern Iraq since April 18 against the outlawed Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK). Simultaneously, the Iraqi government has deployed reinforcements to Sinjar, resulting in clashes with PKK-linked Yazidi forces in the area.

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