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UAE reports slight growth of non-oil GDP

The United Arab Emirates is undergoing economic changes as it aims to reduce its dependency on oil.
A man watches stock movements on a display at the Dubai Financial Market stock exchange in the Gulf emirate on April 12, 2022.

The United Arab Emirates announced Tuesday a small increase in the non-oil sector’s contribution to the country’s gross domestic product (GDP). 

The non-oil sector contribution to the GDP amounted to 72.3% in 2021. In 2020, the contribution was 71.3%. The biggest non-oil contributors to the GDP were hotels and restaurants at 21.3%, retail at 14.1%, and health and social services at 13.8%, the official Emirates News Agency reported Tuesday. 

Why it matters: The UAE is seeking to reduce its dependence on oil, so the GDP figures represent a somewhat positive sign. The Gulf state is diversifying in a number of ways. In 2023, the UAE will implement a tax on business profits for the first time ever. They are also cutting business fees in a bid to attract startups

The UAE is also seeking to become a regional leader in artificial intelligence (AI). To this end, the Dubai International Financial Center announced last month an AI license program

On Monday, the Emirati government released new visa categories aimed at attracting investors, entrepreneurs, freelancers and skilled workers. 

The Gulf state has had some success in bringing in new, non-oil businesses. Two major cryptocurrency platforms recently announced they are moving to Dubai

Oil remains a major part of the UAE economy. The sector is responsible for around 30% of the Emirati GDP, according to the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries. This assessment is consistent with the figures reported by the Emirates News Agency. 

Know more: The UAE’s overall GDP has been up and down in recent years. It rose from $357 billion in 2016 to $422 billion in 2018, but then fell to $358 billion in 2020, according to data from The World Bank. 

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