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Can Israeli women challenge Chief Rabbinate?

Israelis, including many from the national-religious stream, support women who study Jewish law and make Jewish-law decisions.
David Lau, Ashkenazi Chief Rabbi of Israel speaks during a Commemoration of the 75th anniversary of the Nazi pogrom Kristallnacht of 9-10 November 1938 in the Beth Zion Synagogue in central Berlin on November 10, 2013. AFP PHOTO / JOHANNES EISELE        (Photo credit should read JOHANNES EISELE/AFP/Getty Images)
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The Beit Hillel organization is considered the liberal standard-bearer of religious Zionism. Its rabbinical leaders have handed down groundbreaking rulings on many matters, including the issue of women as spiritual leaders. It is therefore only natural that the organization has launched a platform that provides answers by women experts on issues of religious law and morality. The initiative has the reserved support of religious Zionism’s mainstream rabbis, but conservative Zionist Judaism, the country’s Chief Rabbinate and the ultra-Orthodox community oppose it.

Question-and-answer (Q&A) sessions are a familiar framework in Judaism, existing for almost two millennia (Mishna and Talmud scholars often used this format). In our days, it has developed greatly with the advent of the internet, enabling people to direct questions to rabbis and adjudicators on religious issues, Jewish law, morality and dilemmas of daily life. One such popular platform on the Kipa website is called “Ask the Rabbi,” and there are others as well. Women, however, are absent from them all.

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