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Turkey seeks to coax Russia back into Ukraine grain deal

Russian and Ukrainian monitors have reportedly suspended the inspections required by a grain-exportation deal that Moscow insists is unfairly benefitting Kyiv.

OZAN KOSE/AFP via Getty Images
An aerial photograph taken on Oct. 31, 2022, shows cargo ships loaded with grain in the anchorage area of the southern entrance to the Bosphorus Strait in Istanbul. — OZAN KOSE/AFP via Getty Images

Turkey is stepping up efforts to salvage a critical deal to export Ukrainian grains after Russia announced it was suspending its participation over alleged Ukrainian attacks on occupied Crimea. In a phone call today, Russia’s President Vladimir Putin told his Turkish counterpart Recep Tayyip Erdogan that Moscow could resume the deal if it has “real guarantees” from Kyiv.

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu had spoken to his Russian counterpart Sergey Lavrov Monday to discuss conditions under which Russia would resume its role in the deal. The agreement brokered in July by Ankara and the United Nations allowed Ukraine, the world’s top supplier of grains alongside Russia, to resume exports amid mounting fears of a global food crisis.

Turkey's Defense Minister Hulusi Akar held a separate call with Russia’s defense chief, Sergei Shoigu, urging the Kremlin to reconsider its stance. Akar called the deal “a purely humanitarian effort” and said it should be set apart from the ongoing war between Russia and Ukraine.

Erdogan has vowed to keep the deal alive. “Even if Russia behaves hesitantly because it didn't receive the same benefits, we will decisively continue our efforts to serve humanity," Erdogan said in a speech Monday.

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