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Are Brotherhood members forming terror cells in Sudan?

Sudanese security services have arrested members of an Islamic State-affiliated terrorist cell led by an Egyptian national, while Cairo wants to extradite them as part of a broader effort to extradite members of the Muslim Brotherhood who fled to Khartoum in 2013.

Terror trial
Mahmud Ezzat, acting leader of Egypt's Muslim Brotherhood society, attends a trial session at the makeshift courtroom on the southern outskirts of Egypt's capital Cairo on Feb. 3, 2021. Egypt on February 8 sentenced Ezzat to life imprisonment after being found guilty of "terrorism", the state-run Al-Ahram newspaper said. — KHALED KAMEL/AFP via Getty Images

Sudanese security services have recently arrested members of a terrorist cell affiliated with the Islamic State (IS).

In the midst of political and security tension in Sudan, the country's intelligence services announced Sept. 28 that a raid in neighborhoods south of the capital, Khartoum, targeted a cell affiliated with IS, which has never claimed responsibility for an attack in the country.

An exchange of fire erupted during the operation, killing five members of the Sudanese intelligence service. Meanwhile, 11 terrorists of different foreign nationalities were arrested, while four fled but were later tracked down and arrested.

Sudan was designated a state sponsor of terrorism in 1993 by the United States. Since former Islamist President Omar al-Bashir came to power in 1959, his regime harbored and supported extremist Islamist groups including al-Qaeda, the Islamic Resistance Movement (Hamas) and Lebanese Hezbollah. Sudan hosted al-Qaeda leader Osama bin Laden between 1992 and 1996.

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