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Egypt supports South Sudan to secure Nile share

Egypt is implementing several water development projects in South Sudan as the negotiations with Ethiopia over the Renaissance Dam have yet to yield tangible results.

This picture taken on April 13, 2014 shows Mundari youth fishing with a spear along the Nile on April 13, 2014 near Terekeka. Conflict in South Sudan has triggered a serious risk of famine that will kill up to 50,000 children within months if immediate action is not taken, the UN warned on April 11, 2014. AFP PHOTO / ALI NGETHI        (Photo credit should read ALI NGETHI/AFP/Getty Images)
This picture shows Mundari youth fishing with a spear along the Nile River, near Terekeka in South Sudan, April 13, 2014. — ALI NGETHI/AFP/Getty Images

After negotiations between Egypt, Ethiopia and Sudan over Ethiopia’s Renaissance Dam failed to reach a clear agreement to reduce the potential negative effects on Egyptian water security, Cairo opted for strong political and technical moves to earn the trust of South Sudan. In addition to providing the new state with further support, Egypt hopes to secure its interests in the Nile's water, which comes from the equatorial lakes and passes through South Sudan’s territory.

Egypt had received the head of state of South Sudan, Salva Kiir Mayardit, on Nov. 20, in his first visit to Cairo, during which a number of cooperation agreements were signed. Chief among these are the deals for the joint management of the Nile water between Cairo and Juba.

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