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Chatah's assassination marks rise of extremism

In Lebanon, Syria and Iraq, the forces of moderation are being displaced by the forces of extremism.

A woman reacts during a mass funeral for former Lebanese minister Mohamad Chatah, who was killed in a bomb blast on Friday, at Al-Amin mosque in Martyrs' Square, downtown Beirut, December 29, 2013.  Chatah, who opposed Syrian President Bashar al-Assad, was killed in the attack which one of his political allies blamed on Lebanon's Shi'ite Hezbollah militia. REUTERS/Jamal Saidi (LEBANON - Tags: POLITICS CIVIL UNREST OBITUARY) - RTX16WB3
A woman reacts during a mass funeral for former Lebanese Minister Mohammed Chatah, who was killed in a bomb blast on Dec. 27, at Al-Amin mosque in Martyrs Square, downtown Beirut, Dec. 29, 2013. — REUTERS/Jamal Saidi

The year 2013 ended with a violent blast in Beirut a few meters from where Rafik Hariri was assassinated on Feb. 14, 2005, an event that changed the face of Lebanon. The explosion was also near the headquarters of Saad Hariri, the symbol of the excluded Sunni leadership.

The blast killed Mohammed Chatah, a prominent figure in the March 14 movement who was close to Saad Hariri, and a man characterized by moderation and diplomacy. All crimes and bombings are brutal, but this crime encapsulates the deep crisis of the Arab Levant and presages some dark days.

The blast looks like all the earlier bombings and political assassinations. It is as if they all carry the same signature. Rafik Hariri was a Sunni leader who wove a web of international relations and was the guarantor, even if at a minimum, for Lebanon’s stability. He also provided some counterbalance to the powerful Iranian-Syrian axis.

Before Chatah, Wissam al-Hassan was killed. He was a security chief who set up the information branch of the Lebanese Internal Security Forces, which formed a security system that, until his assassination, provided a small balance in the face of Hezbollah’s security and military apparatus.

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