Skip to main content

With Iran in mind, Israel's security brass warms to US defense pact

After years of objecting to a defense pact with the United States, seniors in the Israeli security establishment are increasingly coming around to the idea.

US Army officers stand in front a US Patriot missile defense system during joint Israeli-US military exercise "Juniper Cobra" at the Hatzor airforce base, Israel, March 8, 2018.
US Army officers stand in front a US Patriot missile defense system during joint Israeli-US military exercise "Juniper Cobra" at the Hatzor airforce base , Israel, March 8, 2018. — JACK GUEZ/AFP via Getty Images

TEL AVIV — There are growing indications that Israel and the United States are formulating a mutual defense pact as part of a hoped-for Saudi-Israeli peace agreement, despite long-held deep-seated Israeli concerns that such a pact with would limit its freedom to act against its enemies.

Successive Israeli army chiefs and experts have opposed a US-Israeli defense pact for decades on the grounds that it would require Israel to consult with the United States before undertaking any military action. Still, high-level discussions are underway now in Israel on a format for such an agreement. 

"What happens if we decide to attack Iran to prevent it from going nuclear, and the Americans do not approve it?" a former chief of the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) asked rhetorically three months ago in a conversation with Al-Monitor. "Israel is capable of defending itself by itself, this is the founding principle of our independence, and there is no intention to outsource it."

Since then, however, things have changed. A downgraded format of a mutual defense agreement between Israel and the United States, which would fall short of a NATO-style full defense alliance, is on the agenda in both countries. Israel’s defense establishment appears inclined to back it. 

Related Topics

Subscribe for unlimited access

All news, events, memos, reports, and analysis, and access all 10 of our newsletters. Learn more

$14 monthly or $100 annually ($8.33/month)
OR

Continue reading this article for free

All news, events, memos, reports, and analysis, and access all 10 of our newsletters. Learn more.

By signing up, you agree to Al-Monitor’s Terms and Conditions and Privacy Policy. Already have an account? Log in