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Has Turkey changed its anti-Islamic State strategy?

Although Turkish authorities have increased security operations against Islamic State cells in the country, Ankara’s anti-IS strategy remains riddled with gaping holes. 

2021 Turkish protest against 2015 Islamic State Suruc attack
Turkish police clash with demonstrators during a rally at Istiklal Street in Istanbul on July 10, 2021, called to mark the anniversary of a 2015 suicide attack that killed 31 people in the southern Turkish town of Suruc, where activists had gathered to prepare for an aid mission to the nearby Syrian town of Kobani. The attack was the first where the government directly accused the Islamic State of carrying out an act of terror on Turkish soil. — YASIN AKGUL/AFP via Getty Images

Increasing security operations against Islamic State (IS) cells across Turkey since June have raised the question whether Ankara is changing its oft-criticized anti-IS strategy as the latest operations indicate an increasing risk of terrorist attack in parallel with the group’s rebuilding attempts in Syria and Iraq. 

Turkey has become one of the hideouts for IS cells escaping Syria and Iraq following the groups’ major territorial defeat in Syria and Iraq since 2016. Reports of online “auctions” of Yazidi captives on the deep web by IS cells in March showcased the groups’ activity range in Turkey. Ankara's anti-IS strategy has often been criticized as superficial, negligent and lenient. 

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