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Ankara uses water pipeline to drown out opposition in Turkish Cyprus

Turkish Cyprus has been plunged into a political crisis in the wake of Ankara’s imposition of a tough water-supply agreement coupled with the suspension of financial aid to the island.
A family takes a stroll next to a reservoir in Myrtoy that will receive fresh water from Turkey via a water pipeline project linking Turkey to northern Cyprus Oct 17 2015. The 106-kilometre (66-mile) pipeline will transport some 75 million cubic metres (2.6 billion cubic feet) of water annually to northern Cyprus, a breakaway Turkish Cypriot state recognized only by Ankara. Cyprus suffers from frequent droughts. REUTERS/Yiannis Kourtoglou - RTS4V5V
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With much fanfare last October, Turkey inaugurated Water of Peace, a 50-mile undersea pipeline carrying water from Turkey to the drought-stricken Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC). It was a sign of Ankara's unwavering support for the enclave, which only Turkey recognizes and supports. In January, Al-Monitor reported that Turkey's Justice and Development Party (AKP) government was pressuring the TRNC to give the water distribution and sales rights to a private monopoly and warned that this could lead to a political crisis in the TRNC.

After lengthy bargaining, Prime Ministers Ahmet Davutoglu of Turkey and Omer Kalyoncu of the TRNC signed the bilateral Water Supply Agreement on March 2. Following the signing, the right-wing National Union Party (UBP), which is close to the AKP, decided to pull out of the TRNC ruling coalition because of disagreement over the distribution and revenues provisions, which it supported, and the government resigned on April 5. Turkish Cypriots had pinned much hope on this coalition, which was seen as a broad-based reconciliation government, bringing together the UBP and the left-wing Republican Turkish Party (CTP).

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